历史回眸---太平洋战争高清图片 上 历史频道 太平洋战争

太平洋战争,这个词指的是二战部分发生在太平洋,太平洋和远东地区的岛屿地方。 太平洋战争的开始被普遍认为是珍珠港,日本1941年12月7日偷袭夏威夷珍珠港。 太平洋战争的交战双方日本帝国的盟国,1945年8月,广岛和长崎的原子弹爆炸,1945年8月15日胜利日,1945年9月2日在东京海湾,日本在密苏里号战列舰上正式向盟军投降告终。



1941年12月7日:日本轰炸夏威夷珍珠港,,小船从水中救后的西弗吉尼亚号的船员。



1941年12月7日:这张照片中,一名日本飞行员攻击前拍摄,显示了美国舰艇聚集在日本突击前的珍珠港,星期日上午日本对珍珠港发起空中攻击, 几分钟后发展为全面的进攻,珍珠港成为一片火海。



1941年12月7日:水兵屹立在福特岛海军航空站被袭击的飞机前,他们看着珍珠港,日本偷袭使美国军舰在爆炸。



1941年12月7日:亚利桑那号战列舰的烟雾。这次袭击,造成2343美国人死亡,916名失踪的,重创了美国太平洋舰队的骨干,并迫使美国抛弃孤立主义政策。富兰克林罗斯福总统宣布这是“一个耻辱的日期”。次日早晨国会对日宣战的。



December 7, 1941: Eight miles from Pearl Harbor, shrapnel from a Japanese bomb riddled this car and killed three civilians in the attack. Two of the victims can be seen in the front seat. The Navy reported there was no nearby military objective. 1941年12月7日,距离珍珠港8英里,3个平民遭到日机攻击身亡。



历史回眸---太平洋战争(高清图片) 上 历史频道 太平洋战争
1941年12月7日:日本对夏威夷岛攻击。1941年12月7日,遭受重创的两艘驱逐舰卡辛号和道恩斯号。



1941年12月7日,珍珠港袭击后,飞机残骸,由美国海军确定为日本鱼雷机。

  由日本人轰炸了珍珠港后,美国飞机破碎的残骸散落在希卡姆场,1941年12月7日。



April 18, 1942: A B-25 Mitchell bomber takes off from the USS Hornet's flight deck for the initial air raid on Tokyo, Japan, a secret military mission U.S. President Roosevelt referred to as Shangri-La. (AP Photo) 1942年4月18日,B-25轰炸机从大黄蜂号航母甲板起飞杀奔东京。



June 1942: The USS Lexington, U.S. Navy aircraft carrier, explodes after being bombed by Japanese planes in the Battle of the Coral Sea in the South Pacific during World War II. (AP Photo)1942年5月8日,在珊瑚海海战中被日机攻击后爆炸的列克星敦号航母。



June 4, 1942: The U.S. aircraft carrier Yorktown, left, and the other fighting ships of a United States task force in the Pacific, throw up an umbrella of anti-aircraft fire to beat off a squadron of Japanese torpedo planes attacking the carrier during the battle of Midway. (AP Photo)1942年6月4日,约克城号航母的防空炮正在攻击空中的日军鱼雷机。



August 3, 1942: After hammering Port Moresby for two days, Japanese bombers finally sank this Australian transport which sends up a cloud of smoke. She drifted onto a reef and heeled over. Flaming oil can be seen at left. The men in a small boat, foreground, are looking for victims. (AP Photo)1942年8月3日,被日机攻击后的莫尔兹比港。



Aug. 7, 1942: Members of the crew of a U.S. Destroyer get a good look at a Japanese twin-motored bomber shot down by U.S. aircraft near Tulagi in the first day of fighting for possession of the southern Solomon Islands. One third of the end of the fuselage was shot off. Barely discernible above the waves, one member of the crew of the plane clings to the starboard wing. (AP Photo/US Navy)1942年8月7日,在所罗门群岛南部的图拉吉岛附近战斗的第一天。美海军驱逐舰正在打捞日本轰炸机残骸。



Aug. 29, 1942: After landing in force, U.S. Marines pause on the beach of Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands before advancing inland against the Japanese during World War II. (AP Photo)1942年8月29日,在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛的海滩上。



Aug. 1942: U.S. Marines approach the Japanese occupied Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands during World War II. (AP Photo)

1942年8月,美海军陆战队在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛。



Aug. 1942: U.S. Marines, with full battle kits, charge ashore on Guadalcanal Island from a landing barge during the early phase of the U.S. offensive in the Solomon Islands during World War II. (AP Photo)1942年8月,美海军陆战队在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛登陆。



June 1942: Crewmen picking their way along the sloping flight deck of the aircraft carrier Yorktown as the ship listed, head for damaged sections to see if they can patch up the crippled ship. Later, they had to abandon the carrier and two strikes from a Japanese submarine's torpedoes sent the ship down to the sea floor after the battle of Midway. (AP Photo/U.S. Navy)1942年9月16日,倾斜中的约克城号航母。



Oct. 29, 1942: U.S. Marines man a .75 MM gun on Guadalcanal Island in the Solomon Islands during World War II. (AP Photo)

1942年10月29日,在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛上的M-1型75毫米榴弹炮。



October 16, 1942: Six U.S. Navy scout planes are seen in flight above their carrier. (AP Photo)1942年10月16日,美海军侦察机群飞跃自己航母上空。



Nov. 3, 1942: Pushing through New Guinea jungles in a jeep, General Douglas MacArthur inspects the positions and movements of Allied Forces, who would push the Japanese away from Port Moresby and back over the Owen Stanley Mountain range. (AP Photo)1942年11月3日,麦克阿瑟将军乘坐吉普车通过新几内亚丛林。



November 5, 1942: With the towering 20,300 feet peak of Mt. McKinley as a backdrop, a formation of U.S. Army Air Force A-29 planes drone along on the alert in defense in Alaska during World War II. (AP Photo)1942年11月5日,美空军A-29机群在阿拉斯加上空。



Nov. 4, 1942: Two alert U.S. Marines stand beside their small tank on Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands during World War II. The military tank was used against the Japanese in the battle of the Tenaru River during the early stages of fighting. (AP Photo)

1942年11月4日,在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛上,两名美海军陆战队士兵正在M2A4轻型坦克前警戒。



May 1942: After defending the island for nearly a month, American and Filipino soldiers surrender to Japanese invasion troops on Corregidor island, Philippines. This photograph was captured from the Japanese during Japan's three-year occupation. (AP Photo)1942年5月,美军战俘在菲律宾的柯里基多岛上。



January 1943: The bodies of three American soldiers, fallen in the battle for Buna and Gona, lie on the beach of the island in the Papua New Guinea region during World War II. (AP Photo)1943年1月,三名美国士兵的尸体躺在了在巴布亚新几内亚岛屿海滩上。



January 1943: While on a bombing run over Salamau, New Guinea, before its capture by Allied forces, photographer Sgt. John A. Boiteau aboard an army Liberator took this photograph of a B-24 Liberator during World War II. Bomb bursts can be seen below in lower left and a ship at upper right along the beach. (AP Photo/U.S. Army Force)1943年1月,B-24轰炸机飞过新几内亚的今梨山上空。



February 2, 1943: An American jeep proceeds along a trail through the jungle on Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands during World War II. (AP Photo)1943年2月2日,一辆美军吉普车行驶在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛的丛林中。



Jan. 26, 1943: An infantryman is on guard on Grassy Knoll in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands during World War II. (AP Photo)

1943年1月26日,一名士兵在瓜达尔卡纳尔岛上。



January 1943: Two American soldiers of the 32nd Division cautiously fire into a Japanese dugout before entering it for inspection during a drive on Buna, which resulted in a defeat of Japanese forces in the Papaun peninsula of New Guinea during World War II. (AP Photo/U.S. Army Signal Corps)1943年1月,在新几内亚,两名第32步兵师的士兵在搜查日军的躲藏地。



Jan. 21, 1943: Native stretcher bearers rest in the shade of a coconut grove as they and the wounded American soldiers they are carrying from the front lines at Buna, New Guinea take the opportunity to relax. The wounded are on their way to makeshift hospitals in the rear. (AP Photo)1943年1月21日,在新几内亚,当地土著居民帮助美军抬伤兵。



Feb. 1943: Soldiers of the Australian forces advance through a coconut grove and kunai grass in Japanese occupied New Guinea during World War II. The smoke is from mortar fire during the fierce fighting in the final assault which took Buna, the Japanese stronghold. (AP Photo)1943年2月,在新几内亚,澳大利亚军队跟日军展开激战。



March 22, 1943: Technical Sgt. R.W. Greenwood, a Marine, sits in the cockpit of a Grumman Wildcat fighter plane, based at Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, that is credited with shooting down 19 Japanese aircraft, as illustrated by the number of Japanese flags on his plane. Several different pilots have flown the ship during successful missions, but Sgt. Greenwood has remained plane captain. (AP Photo)1943年3月22日,技术军士格林伍德在坐在野猫战斗机座仓里,他已经击落了19架日机。



May 11, 1943: American invasion troops of the 7th Infantry Division approach a landing area code-named Beach Red in the western arm of Holtz Bay, on Japanese-occupied Attu island in Alaska. (AP Photo)1943年5月11日,为防止日军占领阿拉斯加岛屿,美第7步兵师进驻霍尔兹湾。



June 23, 1943: U.S. Army reinforcements land on a beach in Attu, Alaska on during World War II. U.S. troops invaded Attu on May 11 to expel the Japanese from the Aleutians. (AP Photo)1943年6月23日,美陆军在阿拉斯加,防御来自阿留申群岛日军的进攻。



July 6,1943: Across this valley on Attu up above the fog line that obscures the tops of the mountains lie the passes that lead to Holtz Bay and Chichagof Bay. In the Valley at right center leading back into the mountains are strong Japanese positions shown. Attu Island was the site of the only World War II land battle on United States soil. (AP Photo)1943年7月6日,美陆军在霍尔兹湾附近的山上。



June 4, 1943: A wounded U.S. Marine is given a plasma transfusion by nurse Mae Olson aboard an aerial evacuation unit, over Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. (AP Photo)1943年6月4日,空运来自瓜达尔卡纳尔岛的美海军陆战队伤员。



August 1943: Wounded American soldiers are seen as they lie aboard a lighter onshore at Munda Point, New Georgia island. (AP Photo)1943年8月,美军伤兵在停靠新乔治亚岛的登陆艇中。



November 1943: A U.S. soldier wounded in the initial invasion at Empress Augusta Bay is being hoisted aboard a Coast Guard-manned transport off shore of Bougainville island. (AP Photo)1943年11月,在布干维尔岛的奥古斯塔皇后湾,美军伤兵被吊臂送入登陆艇。



Sept. 11, 1943: After three days of fighting on the front lines on Munda, a Marine's tank crew take a rest, during which their machine guns are overhauled. This platoon wiped out 30 Japanese pill boxes. Left to right are: Pfc. Arnold McKenzie, Los Angeles, Calif.; Joseph Lodico, Sharon, Mass.; Pvt. Noel M. Billups, Columbus Ohio; and Staff Sgt. Douglas Ayres, Los Angeles. (AP Photo)1943年9月11日,在蒙达经过三天激战,海军陆战队坦克兵正在休息和维护武器。



November 2, 1943: A B-25 bomber of the U.S. Army 5th Air Force strikes against a Japanese ship in the harbor at Rabaul, New Britain during an air raid on the Japanese-held air and naval base. (AP Photo)1943年11月2日,美国陆军第五航空队的一架B-25轰炸机在对被日军占据的拉包尔新英格兰港攻击。



November 1943: As the invasion at Empress Augusta Bay gets under way on Bougainville, U.S. troops are seen climbing over the side of a Coast Guard-manned combat transport to enter the landing barges. (AP Photo)1943年11月,在布干维尔岛的奥古斯塔皇后湾,士兵从运输舰进入登陆艇。



Nov. 11, 1943: A supply ship, one of two that the Japanese were able to work through U.S. Air attacks, explodes in Rangoon Harbor (center) after a direct hit by a bomb from a Tenth U.S. Air Force Plane. Hits also were scored on port facilities, seen smoking (top center). Note numerous small craft moored at docks and offshore, (right). (AP Photo)1943年11月11日,美军轰炸机在攻击停靠在仰光港中的日军补给舰。



November 20, 1943: Under attack from Japanese machine gun fire on the right flank, men of the 165th Infantry are seen as the wade through coral bottom water on Yellow Beach Two, Butaritari, during the assault on the Makin atoll, Gilbert Islands. (AP Photo)1943年11月20日,美军第165步兵师正在进攻吉尔伯特群岛的马金环礁。



Nov. 11, 1943: Crewmen of a U.S. Coast Guard combat transport go for a swim under the hull of a Japanese landmark in the Solomon Islands during World War II. The boat is the Kinugawa Maru, beached by the Japanese after being riddled by American gunners. Coast guardsmen took part in the original invasion of the Solomons. (AP Photo)1943年11月11日,美军海岸警卫队运输舰船员在搁浅的鬼怒川丸旁游泳。



Dec. 1943: American Navajo Indians from Southwest United States, members of the 158th U.S. Infantry, are seen on a beach in the Solomon Islands. They are in their traditional dress for a tribal ceremony at Christmastime. From left to right are, Pfc. Dale Winney, Gallup, N.M; Pvt. Perry Toney, Holbrook, Ariz.; Pfc. Joe Gishi, Holbrook; and Pfc. Joe Taraha, Gallup. (AP Photo/U.S. Army Signal Corps)1943年12月,在所罗门群岛的一处海滩上,美军第158步兵师的几名印第安纳瓦霍族人穿着传统服装庆祝圣诞节



December 26, 1943: U.S. Marines are seen from above as they wade through rough water to take the beach at Cape Gloucester on New Britain, Papua New Guinea. (AP Photo)1943年12月26日,美海军陆战队士兵登上巴布亚新几内亚新不列颠岛的海滩。



Dec. 26, 1943: U.S. Marines march ashore as they arrive in six landing crafts at Cape Gloucester on the northwestern coast of New Britain Island, New Guinea. The Allied forces made a second big invasion operation of the Japanese occupied island in an attempt to capture the big air base of Rabual, on the southwestern coast of the island. (AP Photo/U.S. Coast Guard)1943年12月26日,美海军陆战队士兵行进在巴布亚新几内亚新不列颠岛的海滩上。



January 1944: U.S. Marines carry their weapons and ammunition overhead as they wade through a wetland area at Cape Gloucester, New Britain Island. (AP Photo)1944年1月,美海军陆战队士兵在新不列颠岛的沼泽中。



January 1944: U.S. Marines come ashore from the mouth of a Coast Guard manned LST, during the invasion of New Britain Island, at Cape Gloucester. (AP Photo)1944年1月,美海军陆战队士兵搭乘海岸警卫队的登陆舰在新不列颠岛登陆。



January 1944: These U.S. Marine Raiders, with the reputation of being skillful jungle fighters, pose in front of a Japanese stronghold they conquered at Cape Totkina, Bougainville. (AP Photo)1944年1月,美海军陆战队士兵在攻占布干维尔岛托基纳角后的合影。



February 23, 1944: Captain Carter, upper center with map, briefs his men for amphibious assault operations at Arawe, New Britain aboard a troop transport ship. (AP Photo)1944年2月23日,卡特上尉正在用地图讲解阿拉维群岛登陆战。



February 1944: A wounded marine receives treatment from a Navy medical corpsman at a jungle first aid station behind the lines on New Britain Island, New Guinea, in the Battle for the Strategic Japanese air field on Cape Gloucester during World War II. (AP Photo/U.S. Marine Corps)1944年2月,在新几内亚新不列颠岛格洛斯特角丛林中的临时急救站。



May 1944: The first wave of U.S. Infantrymen leave their higgins boats and race through the surf for the beach during the invasion of Wakde Island, Dutch New Guinea during World War II. (AP Photo/U.S. Army Signal Corps)1944年5月,美陆军士兵登上瓦克德岛的海滩。



MArch 1944: Hundreds of pictures of pin-up girls adorn the entire wall of this bomber crew shack on Adak Island in the Aleutians in Alaska during World War II. (AP Photo)1944年3月,阿拉斯加阿留申群岛阿达克岛上轰炸机机组人员的住所。



March 1944: Following in the cover of a tank, American infantrymen secure an area on Bougainville, Solomon Islands after Japanese forces infiltrated their lines during the night. (AP Photo)1944年3月,在所罗门群岛布干维尔岛上,美军士兵以坦克为掩护向日军射击。



June 1944: U.S. Marines move up the beach on Saipan under heavy machine gun fire, during landing operations at the island of the Mariana group. (AP Photo)1944年6月,美海军陆战队士兵在塞班岛的海滩上躲避日军的机枪扫射。

  

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