爱华网句子成分练习题(一 )Providedby 岳峰英语
(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）
① The teacher with two ofhis students is walking into the classroom.
② There is an old mancoming here.
③ The useful dictionarywas given by my mother last year.
④ Todo today's homework without the teacher's help is verydifficult.
(二)选出句中谓语的中心词（10分，10分钟）
① Idon't like the picture on the wall.
A.don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall
② The days get longer andlonger when summer comes.
A.getB. longerC.days D.summer
③ Doyou usually go to school by bus?
A.DoB. usuallyC.goD. bus
④ There will be a meetingat the library this afternoon.
A. willbeB. meetingC. the library D.afternoon
⑤ Did the twins haveporridge for their breakfast?
A.DidB. twinsC. have D.breakfast
⑥ Tom didn't do hishomework yesterday.
A.TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework
⑦ What I want to tell youis this.
A.wantB. to tellC.youD. is
⑧ Wehad better send for a doctor.
A.WeB. hadC. send D.doctor
⑨ Heis interested in music.
A.isB. interestedC. inD. music
⑩ Whom did you give mybook to?
A.giveB.didC.whom D. book
(三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）
① Mybrother hasn't done his homework.
② People all over theworld speak English.
③ You must pay goodattention to your pronunciation.
④ How many new words didyou learn last class?
⑤ Some of the students inthe school want to go swimming, how about you?⑥The old mansitting at the gate said he was ill.
⑦ They made him monitorof the class.
⑧ Goacross the bridge and you will find the museum on theleft.
⑨ You will find it usefulafter you leave school.
⑩ They didn't know who"Father Christmas" really is.
(四)挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）
① The old man was feelingvery tired.
② Why is he worried aboutJim?
③ The leaves have turnedyellow.
④ Soon They all becameinterested in the subject.
⑤ She was the first tolearn about it.
(五)挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）
① They use Mr, Mrs with thefamily name.
② What is your givenname?
③ Onthe third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.
④ Iam afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
⑤ The man downstairs wastrying to sleep.
⑥ Iam waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）
① She likes the childrento read newspapers and books in the reading-room.
② Heasked her to take the boy out of school.
③ She found it difficultto do the work.
④ They call me Lilysometimes.
⑤ Isaw Mr Wang get on the bus.
⑥ Did you see Li Mingplaying football on the playground just now?
(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）
① There was a big smileon her face.
② Every night he heardthe noise upstairs.
③ Hebegan to learn English when he was eleven.
④ The man on themotorbike was travelling too fast.
⑤ With the medicine boxunder her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
⑥ She loves the librarybecause she loves books.
⑦ Iam afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.
⑧ The students followedUncle Wang to see the other machine.
(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分，5分钟）
① Please tell us astory.
② Myfather bought a new bike for me last week.
③ MrLi is going to teach us history next term.
④ Here is a pen.Give itto Tom.
⑤ Did he leave anymessage for me?
答案
(一)①teacher② man ③ dictionary④ Todo
(二)①B②A③ C ④ A⑤ C⑥ C ⑦ D⑧ C⑨A⑩A
(三)①homework.②English.③attention④ words⑤togo swimming ⑥ he was ill. ⑦ him monitor ⑧bridgemuseum⑨it
school.⑩ who"Father Christmas"really is.
(四)①tired.②worried③yellow.④interested⑤thefirst
(五)①family ②given③third④some ⑤downstairs ⑥of the other shoe!
(六)①toread newspapers and books ②totake the boy ③difficult④ Lily⑤ get on the bus⑥ playing football
(七)①on her face.②Everynight ③when he was eleven.
④ too fast.⑤ With the medicine box under herarm⑥ because she loves books.⑦ if you’velost it⑧ to see the other machine.
(八)①us,间接宾语a story, 直接宾语
② me, 间接宾语 a new bike,直接宾语 ③ us, 间接宾语 history,直接宾语
④ Tom,间接宾语 it, 直接宾语 ⑤ me, 间接宾语 message,直接宾语
句子成分练习题(二 )
指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：
1.Whetherwe’llgo depend on the weather.
2.People’sstandards of living are going up steadily .
3. That washow they were defeated.
4.Thenursery takes good care of our children .
5.I’llreturn the book to you tomorrow .
6.We aresure that we shall succeed .
7.The womanwith a baby in her arms is his other .
8.There aremany film that I’dlike to see.
9.Have youmet the person about whom he was speaking ?
10.I have alot of work to do .
11.AnywayIwon’tstop you from doing it .
12.I said itin fun .
13.We can senda car over to fetch you .
14.She had towork standing up .
15.Seeingthis ,some comrades becamevery worried .
16.Muchinterested , he agreed to give it atry .
17.The busarrived ten minutes late .
18.We shouldserve the people heart and soul.
19.Springcoming on , the tree turned green.
20.Somefarmers saw something strange in the sky .
21.We think itnecessary that everyone should attend the meeting.
22.It’sstrange that she doesn’tcome today .
23.It wasin the library that I come today .
24.He likesdrawing at times when he isn’tworking .
25.We left insuch a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.
句子成分练习题( 三 )
A
1、___ sixyears since I began to study English.
A. It is B. I have been C. There are D. It was
2、___in the room at that time.
A. Nobody was B. Someone were C. Who is D. He are
3、IT'S very noisyoutside. ___ is going on?
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where
4、___ inEnglish in class every day is important.
A. Speak B. Talking C. Saying D. To tell
5、There must be____ nearthe factory.
A. a book store B. book store C. books store D. booksstores
6、Although it's raininghard, ___ are still working in the fields.
A. but they B. and they C. they D. since they
B
1、The doctoras well as the nurses ___ great concern for the patients.
A. show B. shows C. have shown D. are showing
2、Your sonmust be a clever boy, ___ he?
A. is B. isn't C. must D. mustn't
3、Thecomputer center, ___ last year, is very popular among studentsin thisschool.
A. open B. opening C.opened D. being opened
4 、I___ go to the shop today, for there is a lot of food at home.
A. mustn't B. had to C. can't D. needn't
5 、Don't ___excited.
A. get B. is C. seem D. look
6 This room___ every morning.
A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning
C
1、Glad tomeet you! ___ is your full name?
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
2、He is ___to lift the heavy box.
A. too weak B. weak tooC. enough weak D. weak enough
3、The daysare ___ warmer and warmer in spring.
A. getting B. looking C. seeming D. going
4 、Hisjob is____English.
A. teach B. to teach C. taught D. teaches
5 、Twoballs are___.
A. under the desk B. in the wall C. to here D. at desks
D
1、Weshould get ready___ others.
A. helping B. to help C. help D. help with
2、___interesting work weare doing?
A. What a B. How C. What D. What an
3、I want___ ateacher when I grow up.A. to be B. to C. be D. being
4、-Would youlike to go on a picnic with me today?
-I don't think so. To be honest, I really don't feel like___on apicnic.
A. going B. to go C. go D. went
5 Do you know___?
A. where does he live B.where he lives
C. where he live D. if where he lives
6 Let ____do it again. A.I B. me C. he D. she
7 I don't know___. A.how to do B. what to do C. where to do D. when to do
E
1、I saw him___ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A. plays B. to play C. played D. play o
2、Sorry,we've kept you___ for a long time.
A. waited B. sing C. stand D. waiting
3、Theteacher told us ____ late again.
A. aren't be B. don't be C. not to be D. not be
4 、Wefind the room very___. A.warm B. warmly C. terribly D. hardly
F
1、Ifound ___ difficult to work together with him. A.it B. its C. that D. those
2 、Weall know ___ our duty to clean our classroom after school everyday.
A. that B. this C. which D. it
3、He found___ very interesting to play with the little dog.
A. what B. it C. / D. that
G
( ) 1 Tomsaid he ___ a good dream yesterday evening.
A. dream B. dreamed C. have D. has
( ) 2Children ___ a happy life in China.A. lead B. living C. has D. leading
H
( ) 1America, Japan and Canada are___countries.
A. developing B. developed C. less developed D. develop
( ) 2 -___skirt is that on the chair?
-Let me see. Oh, no, it's not mine.
A. Whose B. What C. Who's D. Which
( ) 3 Doyou have anything ___?
A. saying B. to^ay C. said D. say
( ) 4 Look,there is an___tree by the wall.
A. apple B. apple's C. apples' D. apples
( ) 5 Whereis____seat? A.yours B. your C. you D. yourselves
I
( ) 1 Thebox is ___ heavy for her ___ carry.
A. very; to B. too; not to C. too; to D. verytoo; to
2 -___ did you buy the new bag?
-Last Monday. A. Where B. How C.When D. Who
3 You can see these signs in a hospital.___ can you see them?
A. Where else B. Where place else C. Where else placeD. Else where
4 They went out ___ their oldfriends.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
5 There is a wide river____ ourvillage.A. outside B. over C. from D. below
J
1 The young man, ___ works in theoffice.
A. me brother B. my brother C. my brothers D. me
2 OurEnglish teacher, ___ often helps us with study.
A. Mrs Wang B. Mrs5 WangC. MrsWang's . D. of him
3 ___, some railway workers are busyrepairing the train. A.Them B. He C. They D. Theirs
A . 1-6 A A B B A C B. 1-6 B B C D A B C. 1-5 A A A B A
D. 1-7 B C A A B B B E. 1-4 D D C A F. 1-3 A D B G. 1-2 B A
H. 1-5 B A B A B I .1-5 C C A C A J. 1-3 B A C
