爱华网宾语从句专项练习 P17
概念：作宾语的是一个简单句，则这个简单句就是宾语从句，而整个句子就叫含有这个宾语从句的复合句宾语从句口诀记忆：学好宾从要注意，陈述句语序记心里，陈述句连词用that,口语当中常省去，一般问句用if,，特殊问句有代副，时态时时要注意，掌握好时态要切记，主局现在从任意，主句过去从过去细细揣摩老老记，学好宾从不费力。
（一）1.He is a goodstudent. I think________________________________.
I thought______________________________.
2.he often do sports in the afternoon . Iknow___________________________
I knew______________________________
3. The earth circles thesun. Our teacheroften tells us________________
Our teacher toldus__________________________
(二)1.Is he ateacher.I want to know__________________
I wanted to know___________________
2.Does he often go to school bybus? Can you tell me______________________
Could you tellme__________________________________
3.Have you heard from himcan you tell me __________________________
I wanted toknow___________________________
4.Will you encourage him to gosurfing. Can you tell me_________________
I didn’t know_______________________
5.Is he decorating the Christmas Tree ornot
I want to know____________________
I didn’t to know_____________________
(三)1.Where are youfrom?I want to know_____________________
I wanted to know________________
2.What’s youname? I want to know____________________
I didn’t to know___________________
3.What’s the population ofChina. I want toknow________________
I wanted toknow__________________________
4.Why did you plant the tree in the garden . please tellme_________________
5.When are you going to have themeeting.
I want to know_______________________
I wanted to know_______________________
(四.)区别
1.Who are you waitingfor? I wanted toknow__________________________
Who is waiting foryou? I wanted toknow_______________________
2.What is your favouritesport? I want toknow___________________________
What make youcry?I wanted to know__________________________
3.How many students are there in theclass.I wander________________
How many students have been to the GreatWall Did youknow_________
How many students do youhave? Iwandered________________________
4.Which coat do you want tobuy? I want toknow_______________________
Which coat cost you fiveyuan. Pleasetellme__________________________
选择填空
1---- Do you know _____? I’m going to seehim. --- Sorry,I don’tknow.
A where does Mr Lilive B wheredid Mr Li live
C where Mr LilivesD where Mr Li lived
2 ----Do you know ____? ---He’s Tom’s father.
A who is heB what he isC what’s he Dwho he is
3 Excuse me ,could you tell me ____ get to theplane?Certainly.Go straight alonghere. A howcan we B howwe can C when canwe D when we can
4 It’s not polite to ask people _____ inEngland.
A how much money they havegotB what the weather is like
C what your city lookslikeD how old are they
5 Did he tell you _____ at the school gate?A who he waitedfor
B who he iswaiting C who did he waitfor D who he was waiting
6 ---Be careful! Don’t break the bottle .Do youhear ____ I said, David? ----Yes,mumA what Bthat C whyD if
7 In the bookshop,a reader asked theshopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interestingbook.A that B howC what D if
8---What did your son say in the letter?
---He told me that he ____ inthe Disney World the next day.
A willvisit B has visitedC is going tovisit D would visit
9 _____ he lefthere? A Do you thinkwhen B Whendo you think
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C Do you think howlong D How long do you think
10---I don’t know if he ____ . ---He will comeif it ___ Acomes;won’t rain B will come;doesn’trainC comes;doesn’t rainD will come;won’t rain
11 ---Can I help you ?---Yes,can you tell me ____ ?
A how can I use thetelephoneB where is the washing room
C which is the most popularbookD when is the shop closed
12 I wanted to know ____.
A which room did Tom live Bwhich room did Tom live in
C which room T omlivedD which room Tom lived in
1---- Do you know _____? I’m going to seehim.--- Sorry,I don’t know.
A where does Mr Lilive B wheredid Mr Li live
C where Mr LilivesD where Mr Li lived
2 ----Do you know ____? ---He’s Tom’s father.
A who is heB what he isC what’s he Dwho he is
3 Excuse me ,could you tell me ____ get to theplane?Certainly.Go straight alonghere. A how canwe B how wecan C when canwe D when we can
4 It’s not polite to ask people _____ inEngland.
A how much money they havegotB what the weather is like
C what your city lookslikeD how old are they
5 Did he tell you _____ at the school gate? A who he waitedfor B who heis waiting Cwho did he wait for D who he was waiting
6 ---Be careful! Don’t break the bottle .Do youhear ____ I said, David? ----Yes,mumA what Bthat C whyD if
7 In the bookshop,a reader asked theshopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interestingbook.A that B howC what D if
8---What did your son say in the letter?
---He told me that he ____ inthe Disney World the next day.
A will visitB has visitedC is going to visit D wouldvisit
9 _____ he lefthere?A Do you think whenB When do you think
C Do you think how long D Howlong do you thin
10---I don’t know if he ____ . ---He will comeif it ___ A comes;won’train B will come;doesn’train Ccomes;doesn’t rainD will come;won’t rain
11 ---Can I help you ?---Yes,can you tell me ____? A how can Iuse thetelephone Bwhere is the washing room Cwhich is the most popular book
D when is the shop closed
12 I wanted to know____. A which room did Tomlive B which room did Tom livein C whichroom TomlivedD which room Tom lived in
13.He said he would tell him ifhe____back.
A.comes B.came C.will comeD.would come
14. I don’t know if it ____ the day aftertomorrow.
A.snows B.will snow C.issnowing D.snowed
15.Could you tell me ______.A.where the ball was B.where is the ball
C.where is theball D.where the ball was
汉译英语
以what连接的宾语从句可以翻译成所---------的，相当于汉语中的的字结构
1.我喜欢他喜欢的，我讨厌他讨厌的
________________________________________________
2.我想吃昨天他给我的
____________________________________________________
3.I can’t believe what he said == I can’tbelieve his ____________
4.他所说的话使我惊奇____________ _______ surprised me.
(七)疑问词连接的宾语从句有时可以转换成疑问词加动词不定式
1.I don’t know which coat I should buy==I don’tknow__________________
2.please tell me how I can get to thestation==
Please tell me________ _____ _________ thestation.
3.I want to know where we will have the meeting. I want to know______________
4. 1.I don’t know what I willsay. I don’tknow ____ ____ ____.
5.Could you tell me which sweat I should buy?Could you tell me__ ___ _______?
6.He wanted to know where theywould have the meeting
He wanted to know___ ___ ____
7.I want to know how I can get to thestation.
I wanted to know how ___ ______ the station.
I wanted to knowhow ___ ___ thestation.
8. I told him how he cold work it out.== I toldhim ____ _________ ____ ___.
