高考完形填空专项训练20篇及详解二 中考完形填空专项训练

高考完形填空专项训练20篇及详解(二)

Langzi摘选

11

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My son Joey was bornwith clubfeet (畸形足). The doctors told us that with treatment hewould be able to walk normally36would never run very well. The first three yearsof his life were spent in37 .By the time he was eight, you38he had a problem when you saw himwalk.

The children in ourneighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joeywould

39 and play, too. We40told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to41as wall as the other children. So he didn’tknow.

In seventh grade hedecided to go out for the cross country42 . Every day hetrained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any ofthe others perhaps he43that the abilities that seemed to come44to so many others did not come naturally to him.Although the 45

team runs, only thetop seven runners have the potential (可能性)to46points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never47the team, so he didn’t know.

He48to run four to five miles a day, every day eventhe day he had a 103 degree fever. I was49 ,so I went to look for him after school. I found him running allalone. I asked him how he felt, “50 ,” he said.He had two more miles to go.The sweat51his face andhis eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he52straight ahead and kept running.. We never toldhim he couldn’t run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So hedidn’t know.

Two weeks later, thename of the team runners were53. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had madethe team. He was only in seventh the other six team members wereall 54.

We never told him heshouldn’t55to make the team. We never told him he couldn’tdo it, so he didn’t know. He just did it.

36.A.howeverB.orC.butD.though

37.A.attentionB.developmentC.circulationD.treatment

38.A.wouldn’tknow B.didn’timagine C.shouldn’t find D.couldn’t identify

39.A.keep justout B.jump rightinC.stand only behind D.sit still away

40.A.neverB.generallyC.oftenD.sincerely

41.A.liveB.jumpC.runD.hope

42.A.competitionB.classC.gameD.team

43.A.meantB.sensedC.showedD.noticed

44.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.safelyD.naturally

45.A.entireB.sameC.otherD.all

46.A.scoreB.collectC.payD.catch

47.A.joinB.enterC.makeD.keep

48.A.likedB.continuedC.hopedD.aimed

49.A.movedB.excitedC.encouragedD.worried

50.A.NevermindB.OkayC.Don’t worryD.Sorry

51.A.randownB.came fromC.dropped offD.came down

52.A.stoodB.lookedC.facedD.glanced

53.A.madeB.calledC.designedD.checked

54.A.sixth-gradersB.seventh-gradersC.eighth-graders D.fifth-graders

55.A.expectB.fightC.avoidD.refuse

36.C此空格处是一个转折的话语,破折号是用来表示一个很重要的信息。B词意不合;A、D不应用此结构。

37.D此答案根据前文的“The doctors…run very well”得出。

38.A答案“wouldn’tknow”表示“不会知道”。B表示“没有想像到”;C表示“不应发现”;D表示“不可能鉴别”,皆不通。

39.B此句的意思是“别的小孩在那里玩(游戏),他也就(直接)进(跳)入他们的游戏圈内,无所困难或顾忌。”

40.A根据下文可以得出此答案,下文多次出现与本句意义、结构类似的话语,据此断定。

41.C答案“run”是本文的中心。

42.D根据下文可知,答案的意思是“加入(长跑)队”。后文有提示。

43.B动词“sense”表示“ 意识到 …”;notice表示“(表面的)发现。”

44.D前后一致。

45.A根据全句理解:“全”队都(训练)跑,但只有前七人可以……。all team不通。

46.A“score points”为固定词组,意思是“得分”。

47.Cmake 是个万能词,此处的意思是“作为”, “成为……的一分子”。 词组“make theteam”表示“入队”。后文亦可印证。

48.B根据上文,他(一直)在训练,故这里自然是 “继续”。

49.D根据全文,作者因担心才去看。

50.B此答案是根据情境判断得来的。A、C不是用来回答feel的。

51.A词组“run down”此处意思是“汗水流下,淌下。”

52.B词组“look straight ahead”表示:目视前方。

53.B动词call此处意思是“宣布(读)”,call the names:点名。

54.C根据语境(only 一词)可知,其他选手应是高于他的年级的。

55.A此处expect的意思是“指望”、“期待”。

12

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Dunstan Cassleft the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. Hewas

walking home from thevillage, where he had36to buy what he needed37his next day’s work. His legs were tired, but hefelt almost happy. He was looking forward to38 , when he would bring out his gold.Tonighthe had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat,which was39for him. And it would40him nothing, because someone had given him apiece of meat as a present. He left it41over the fire. The door key was needed to hold itsafe in place, but Cass was not at all42about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door

43 . He could not imagine that a thief would44his way through the mist, rain and darkness tothe little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场 ).

When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice45anything was different. He46is wet coat, and pushed the meat47he fire.48he was warm again, he began to think about hisgold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when heusually brought out coins to look at.49he decided to bring out hisgold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.

But when he50he floorboards near the loom, and saw the51hole, he did not understand52 .His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round thehole. There was53!he put his hands to his head and tried to think. Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it?He54every corner of this small cottage, until hecould not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept thetruth----his gold had been55 !

36.A.arrivedB.beenC.leftD.gone

37.A.toB.inC.forD.with

38.A.holidayB.oldC.supper-timeD.meat

39.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.normalD.common

40.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost

41.A.boilingB.cookingC.smokingD.making

42.A.interestingB.worriedC.interestedD.worrying

43.A.unlockedB.uncoveredC.discoveredD.locked

44.A.goB.leadC.findD.lose

45.A.whetherB.that C.becauseD.as

46.A.turnedoffB.threwintoC.threwoff D.gotoff

47.A.awayfrom B.fartheron C.ontoD.closer to

48.A.As soonas B.As wellasC.No sooner D.As longas

49.A.ButB.AsC.So D.For

50.A.tookdownB.took afterC.tookover D.tookup

51.A.darkB.emptyC.smallD.deep

52.A.atlast B.at onceC.atmost D.at least

53.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

54.A.search B.searchfor C.lookedintoD.found

55.A.goneB.missedC.lostD.stolen

36.Bhad been to, 表示经历,本句意思是“刚刚去那村买东西,已去了,现在回家了。”

37.C“need sth. for”中for表示“为了”。大意是“他买的是第二天要用的东西。”

38.C从下文“It seemed a long time…after supper, when he…..”可推出答案

39.B从前一句 he had an extra reason to hurry home 可知这餐 meat 是unusual(不平常的),不是经常可以吃的。ordinary平凡的,normal正常的, common 普通的,共同的。

40.Dit 在这是代词,指代前句的meat, “something cost somebody(money)”为句型。

41.B “leavesomething doing …”,意思是“让某物…”;cook意思是“烹调”,第二段最后一句也有提示,而boil指用水煮。

42.B此题的关键词是“but”,表转折关系, 因此可知他一点都不担心,尽管门没上锁。

43.A同上。

44.C固定短语。find one's way找到路; go one's ways.出发; lose one'sway迷路.

45.B这是一个宾语从句,从句的连接词that不作成分,只起连接作用。

46.C此题考查动词词组的意义区别。throw off表示“匆忙穿、脱、戴(衣物)”,get off表示“下车,出发”,turnoff意思是“关掉 …”。

47.D 从第二段“hedecided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was stillcooking.”可知肉还在烧。

48.A此题考查词组意义的区别。“as soon as”表示“一 …,就 …”,表现出他很心急;as well as意思是“以及 …”;nosooner表示“刚刚 …,就 …”;as long as意思是“只要 …就 …”。

49.C表示因果关系:因为他等不及,所以要早点把金子拿出来看。

50.D词组“take up the floorboards”意思是“拿起地板”。

51.B本句意思是:他看到的是一个空空的洞。

52.B表示此刻的心理反应:他马上不知所措。

53.C(令他吃惊的是)洞里什么都没了!

54.A考查单词、词组意义的区别:searchfor表示动作“寻找(东西)”,found表示“找到”。句子意思是:在房子的每个角落里搜索寻找。

55.D此处强调金子是被盗了,不是不见了。

13

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Most people maketreehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. MitchellJoachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology, has a(n) _36_ vision. He pictures a day whenhomes will be created from __37__.

Joachim's vision___38__ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branchesare grown so that they __39__ weave together. Since thegrowth patterns of trees are _40_ by windand sunlight, it may be __41_ to control the way a treedevelops.

These Fabricated TreeHouse Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One ofthe __42_ of these designs is that trees would not have tobe cut down __43_.

"A 100 percenttreehouse would take _44_ to create," Joachimsaid.__45_ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there's a way to __46_ theprocess. Joachim suggests including __47_ materials such assod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. "Thismaterial would be able to move __48_ the house grows,"Joachim said.

A home would becomean actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteriaworking together. The trees would also give off water vapor thatwould assist in _49__ the homes. Solar panels and wind wouldhelp provide _50__. The tree homes mighteven have soil pockets, __51_ plants could grow from thestructure itself.

Work has already__52_ on Joachim's first design—a house made from 50 percentrecycled and 50 percent living things. Joachim is confident aboutthe __53__ of his work, as he uses natural products_54_ nature.

"The environment andits study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t_55_," he said.

36.A.similarB.excellentC.strangeD.different

37.A.livingtreesB.small treesC.livingthingsD.wild plants.

38.A.agreeswithB.is considered asC.is based onD.comes up with

39.A.luckilyB.naturallyC.partlyD.separately

40.A.effectedB.affectedC.attemptedD.intended

41.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary

42.A.designersB.purposesC.disadvantagesD.advantages

43.A.on purposeB.for woodC.by chanceD.at ease

44.A.troublesB.great effortsC.a fewmonthsD.years

45.A.Depending onB.Judging byC.Protected from D.Sufferingfrom

46.A.speed upB.carry onC.slowdownD.smooth away

47.A.compoundB.chemicalC.ecologicalD.industrial

48.A.forB.asC.soD.because

49.A.cleaningB.heatingC.coolingD.lighting

50.A.foodB.energyC.beautyD.charming

51.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.and

52.A.stoppedB.completedC.controlledD.begun

53.A.pleasureB.happinessC.benefitD.importance

54.A.goingagainstB.without destroying C.bydestroyingD.coming from

55.A.think you areitB.do it ourselves C.take itfor granted D.put it like this

随着人们环保意识的增长,保护大自然,爱护大自然已经成为人们的共识。最近美国建筑家设计了一种更环保的建筑方式,让活生生的树自然长成一座房子。

36.D由下文可知,Joachim的主意与上面提到的不同。

37.A由下文意义可知,这座房子是由活生生的树建成的。

38.CJoachim主意是建立在“将树枝编织在一起这种想法”上。用be based on表示“建立在……的基础上”。

39.B由上文的pleaching,树枝在成长的过程中,“自然”编织在一起。

40.B植物的生长受风和阳光的“影响”。

41.A有可能控制树林生长的方式。

42.D由上文“将树木自然长成房子的形状”,显然是指这种设计的优点。

43.B这种设计的优点是不用将树砍倒来取木材,at ease“自由自在”。

44.D 由下文from 5to 30 years to grow可知,此处意为“一座100%的活树房子要很多年才能建成”。

45.A依靠自然的气候的条件,要5 到30年才能长出一座房子来。

46.A由句中的副词Fortunately可知,有办法“加快”房子修建的进程。

47.C由下文例出的材料sod, grasses and living branches判断,此处应为“生态材料”。

48.B此处为时间状语从句,意为:在生长的过程中,这些材料能够动。

49.C由上文“发出水蒸气”,自然可得出“使房子凉爽”。

50.B根据主语“太阳能帆板和风”的功能推断,是给房子提供能源。

51.A此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词soil pockets表示地点,所以用where。

52.D由上下文可知,此项工程已经开始。并非“完成、控制或停止”。

53.D 由下文他说的Theenvironment and its study are veryimportant可知,此处表示“他深信他工作的重要性”。

54.B他使用的是不破坏自然的天然材料。D项coming from与natural products的意义重复。

55.C由上文的“尊重大自然”(respect nature),可得出“想当然,漠不关心”。think we are it 自鸣不凡;doit ourselves自作主张;put it like this解释。

14

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From the verybeginning, the girl's family objected strongly to her dating thisguy. Though the girl loved the guy __36__, she always askedhim: "How deep is your love for me?" As the guy was not good atwords, this often caused the girl to be very__37__.

After a couple ofyears, the guy finally graduated and decided to __38__ hisstudies overseas. Before leaving, he proposed marriage to the girland promised to __39__ her for the whole life. The girlagreed, and with the guy's determination, the family finally__40__. Before he went abroad, they got engaged.They oftensent their __41__ through emails and phone calls. Though itwas hard, both never thought of giving up.

One day, while thegirl was on her way to work, she was ___42__ by a car. Thecollision (碰撞) on her brain has caused her to lose her voice. Thegirl did not want to be a ___43__ to him. She __44__him saying that she did not wish to wait any longer. With theletter, she sent the ring back to him.

The girl decided tomove away, hoping that she could completely forget __45__.In the new environment, the girl learnt the __46__ andstarted a new life. She told herself every day that she must__47__ the guy. One day, her friend came and told her thathe was __48__. She asked her friend not to let him know whathad happened to her. Since then, there wasn't any more__49__ of him.

A year later, herfriend came with an envelope, __50__ an invitation card forthe guy's wedding. The girl was shattered (打击). When she opened theletter, she saw her own __51__ in it. She was about to askher friend what was the matter __52__ she saw the guystanding in front of her. He used the sign language telling her,"I've spent a year __53__ the sign language. I want you toknow I haven’t forgotten my __54__. Let me have the chanceto be your voice. I love you." With these, he slipped the__55__ back into her finger. The girl finallysmiled.

36.A.deeplyB.affectionatelyC.gentlyD.kindly

37.A.pleasantB.foolishC.upsetD.happy

38.A.addB.expandC.doD.further

39.A.take care ofB.get alongwithC.wait forD.keep in touch with

40.A.gave upB.gave inC.gave awayD.gave out

41.A.wordsB.lettersC.secretD.love

42.A.blown downB.broken downC.knocked down D.torndown

43.A.burdenB.packageC.weightD.obstacle

44.A.explained toB.wrote toC.replied toD.spoke to

45.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

46.A.sign languageB.native tongueC.BrailleD.foreign language

47.A.rememberB.forgetC.leaveD.miss

48.A.awayB.outC.backD.in

49.A.senseB.reportC.adviceD.news

50.A.containingB.includingC.owningD.combining

51.A.photoB.nameC.promiseD.agreement

52.A.whileB.soC.untilD.when

53.A.teachingB.learningC.writingD.creating

54.A.promiseB.permissionC.dreamD.desire

55.A.cardB.letterC.envelopeD.ring

本文是故事性记叙文。男孩到国外留学不得不与女友分离一段时间,可就在这段时间里,女孩遭受了巨大的不幸,失去了语言功能。男孩学成归来,并没有忘记最初的承诺,用独特的方式向心上人表达了“无声的爱”。

36.A此处意为:尽管女孩深爱着男孩,但她却总是问他:“你爱我有多深?”

37.C由上文“不善言辞”得知,这使得女孩非常的不安。

38.D由overseas可知男孩决定去国外深造。

39.A他向女孩求婚并发誓一辈子照顾好她。

40.B女孩同意了,男孩的决心也使得她的家人做出了让步。give up 放弃;give away 捐赠;give out 放出,发出;givein让步,投降。

41.D他们通过电子邮件和电话来表达爱情。

42.C根据下文的意义可知,女孩被汽车撞到了。

43.A她不想成为他的负担。

44.B 由下一句“withthe letter”可知,她给他写信说自己再也不想等了。

45.D女孩决定搬走,希望最后她可以忘掉过去的一切。

46.A因不能讲话了,她学会了手势语。

47.B由上文意义可知:她每天告诫自己要忘掉那个男孩而不是记住、想念、离开他。

48.C有一天她朋友告诉她,他(留学)回来了。

49.D因她要求朋友不要告诉男孩自己所发生的一切,打那以后,再也没有他的消息。

50.A又过了一年,她的朋友给她捎来一封信,里面是男孩的结婚请柬。

51.B女孩很震惊,看到的竟然是自己的名字。

52.D 此处是个固定句式:beabout to do sth. when …,意为:刚要做……突然……。

53.B从上文可知,他花了一年时间学习手语。

54.A我(男孩)没有忘记自己的诺言。

55.D由上文的退还戒子及下文的her finger可知,他为她戴上了戒子。

15

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My grandmother was aniron-willed woman, the feared head of the family.

When I was five yearsold, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party.__36__ the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doingwell __37__. His wife was proud of their social status. Theyhad a little girl about my age who was __38__ and very muchused to getting her own way.

At one point duringthe party, I __39__ my way to the bathroom and closed thedoor behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl__40__ the bathroom door and grandly walked in. I was stillsitting down. "Don't you know that little girls aren't__41__ to come into the bathroom when a little boy is usingit!?" I shouted. The __42__ I had heaped upon her shockedthe little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully__43__ to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother waswaiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest,sharpest __44__. After her scolding was over and I had been__45__, the party continued.

Twenty minutes later,all that changed.Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed aflood of water __46__ out from under the door. She__47__ the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub wereplugged up and that the __48__ were going at full blast(拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a__49__ wall around me, but Grandmother was __50__angry that she almost got to me anyway.

My grandfather tookme __51__ to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, fullof wisdom and patience. __52__ did he raise his voice toanyone, and never did he __53__ his wife. He looked at mewith much curiosity, __54__ angry or upset.

"Tell me," he asked,"why did you do it?"

"Well, she yelled atme __55__," I said earnestly. "Now she's got something toyell about."

Grandfather didn'tspeak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling."Eric," he said at last, "you are my revenge."

36.A.BetweenB.AmongC.AroundD.Beside

37.A.on businessB.for wealthC.in moneyD.in business

38.A.spoiledB.harmedC.likedD.concerned

39.A.madeB.foundC.pushedD.wound

40.A.closedB.openedC.beatD.tapped

41.A.expectedB.askedC.supposedD.told

42.A.happinessB.depressionC.embarrassment D.anger

43.A.complainedB.apologizedC.repliedD.referred

44.A.cryingB.scoldingC.murmuringD.whispering

45.A.finedB.hiredC.dismissedD.fired

46.A.movingB.stirringC.floatingD.streaming

47.A.pushed openB.pulled downC.shut upD.knocked at

48.A.pipesB.tapsC.tubesD.switches

49.A.productiveB.hardC.protectiveD.rough

50.A.soB.tooC.asD.very

51.A.by his handB.by the handC.by surpriseD.with anxiety

52.A.OftenB.SometimesC.AlwaysD.Rarely

53.A.argue withB.talkwithC.put up withD.discuss with

54.A.at leastB.at mostC.not at allD.more than

55.A.forsomething B.for nothingC.without doubt D.withsympathy

这是一篇趣味性记叙文。作者通过一件小事描写了祖母和祖父的两个截然不同的处理方法。表现出祖母脾气蛮横,祖父性格温和。人物性格鲜明突出。

高考完形填空专项训练20篇及详解(二) 中考完形填空专项训练

36.B前文说她邀请了一些亲戚朋友到公寓里聚会。此处表示:在这些客人中。

37.D由a neighborhood big shot可知:是做生意发了财的大款。do well insth.在……方面很出色。

38.A因家里有钱以及下文的and very much used to getting her ownway可知:他们的小女儿被宠得非常娇气,脾气很蛮横。spoil宠坏,溺爱。

39.A晚会进行中,我走进了洗手间并随手把门关上。make one’s way to向……走去。Find one’s way找到去……的路;push one’s way 挤出……的路;wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进。

40.B由and grandly walked in得知:那个小女孩推开洗手间的门。

41.Cbe supposed to do sth.理应做……;应该做……。句意为:“难道你不知道当一个男孩在使用洗手间的时候女孩子是不可以进来的吗!?

42.D由上文得知:男孩很生气。

43.A听到我生气的吼声,她一下子惊呆了,然后她边哭边向她的父母和我的祖母告状。

44.B当我从洗手间出来,祖母劈头盖脸地把我骂了一通。

45.C等她骂完叫我滚开之后,晚会继续进行。dismiss使退去,退下,解散。

46.D当祖母从洗手间走过的时候,她发现有股水流从门缝里涌出来。

47.A她猛力地撞开洗手间的门,发现洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了。

48.B水龙头被拧到最大,水正哗啦啦地直流。

49.C每个人都知道是谁搞的鬼,愤怒的祖母使劲地挥舞着双手要打我,客人们马上在我周围形成了一堵人墙保护我。productive多产的;protective保护性的。

50.A此处是so…that 句型,表示“如此愤怒,(尽管有人墙保护)差点打了我”。

51.B祖父牵着我的手来到窗前。表示牵着/抓着某人的手或其它部位的句型为:主语+ take / catch / hold / getetC.+sB.+ 介词by +the +身体某部位。此处的the 不能用his, her, my代替。bysurprise,with anxiety与句子意义不符。

52.D此处进一步讲述祖父是个什么样的人。由上文Hewas a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom andpatience可知:他很少提高嗓门和别人说话。从句子结构上分析,此处是倒装形式,只有否定意义的副词位于句首才能倒装。

53.A由上文kind and gentle man可知:他也从来没有和祖母吵架。

54.C由下文意义可知祖父的反映是:没有半点生气或烦恼的样子。

55.B此处表示“祖母她先无缘无故地骂了我一顿”,这回小男孩故意捣乱之后让她骂就有理由了。

16

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

If you have a watch,don't repair it! I know it36 .Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch37perfect time. But one night it happened that Iforgot to38it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as Iwanted my perfect watch to39by the exact time. The watchmaker examined mywatch and said: "The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up40your watch is four minutes41."

I tried to stop him,tried to42him understand that my watch kept perfect time,but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.

My beautiful watchbegan to gain time. It43faster and faster day by day. By the end of thesecond month it44all the clocks and watches of the town farbehind.

What did I have todo? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. I expectedhim to regulate the watch immediately45he asked me to come in a week's time. When atlast I took my watch from him it began to46down. And I began to be late for trains, businessappointments and even missed my dinners.

Now I went to47watchmaker. While I waited for him to repair mypoor watch, he 48 it to pieces and saidthat he could finish this work49three or four days. I could do nothing but50 .That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.

So I kept51my watch from one watchmaker to another for aconsiderable period of time.

And as a result of itthe cleverest man in the world could not52the time by my watch. The thing was getting53 .My watch had54two hundred dollars originally but I paid forrepairs more than two hundred. At last I decided to buy55watch, which I did.

36.A.forrealityB.for truthC.for certain D.forcertainty

37.A.keptB.toldC.observed D.struck

38.A.turnB.windC.pickD.put

39.A.beturnedB.be takenC.beputD.be set

40.A.asB.asifC.whenD.if

41.A.fastB.slowlyC.fasterD.slow

42.A.getB.persuadeC.makeD.explain

43.A.gainedB.lostC.wentD.won

44.A.hadremained B.hadleftC.had stayed D.hadfallen

45.A.howeverB.andC.butD.therefore

46.A.goB.walkC.slow D.take

47.A.thethirdB.the secondC.thefirst D.thefourth

48.A.brokeB.tookC.toreD.cut

49.A.afterB.beforeC.overD.in

50.A.toagreeB.agreeC.agreeingD.agreed

51.A.takingB.bringingC.carryingD.fetching

52.A.recognizeB.tellC.knowD.understand

53.A.seriouslyB.pleasantC.badlyD.serious

54.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

55.A.anotherB.the otherC.oneD.one more

本文是根据美国著名作家(MarkTwain)马克•吐温的故事改编的一篇记叙文。故事讲述的是“一块精美、走时准确手表最终成为废物”的全过程。选项设计上侧重训练学生的英语语感和词义辨析能力。

36.Cfor certain“无疑地,确定地”,是一个固定用法,相当于without doubt, for sure;forcertainty应为for a certainty才对。

37.Akeep time“走时准确”,是习惯用法,tell time“报时”,observe time“守时”,strike表“鸣钟”时,常用结构为“strike the hours(每小时报时一次); strike12这种刚敲12点”。

38.Bwind sth. up“上(钟或表)的弦;上发条”。

39.Dset a clock / watch “对钟;对表;将闹钟等定时”。

40.Aas用来引导表原因的状语从句。

41.D从上文中的be pushed up得知,手表的时间慢了四分钟,而不是快了四分钟。

42.Cmake sB.do sth. / get sB.to do sth.“使某人做某事”,此题之后接了省to的不定式understand,所以用make。

43.A(指钟表)快(慢)于正确的时间,常用gain或lose。如:This watch neither gains norloses.这表不快也不慢。go只表示“钟表在走(时)”。

44.Bleave sth. far behind“使某事处于落后状态”,A、C、D都是不及物动词。

45.C表转折,意为:我原指望他迅速将表校对,可是他要我一周后才来拿。However是副词,常用逗号隔开。

46.Cslow作动词,slow down“减慢速度”。

47.A通过上下文得知作者已经去过了两个修表匠,现在要去第三个修表匠那儿。

48.Btook sth. to pieces “拆开,拆散”,在这里指把表拆成零碎。broke“打碎”; tore“撕毁”;cut“切碎”。

49.D介词in表示“从当时算起再过多长时间”。

50.Bbut前有实义动词do时,but后要接省to的动词不定式。

51.Akeep(on)doing sth., 意为“不停地做……”。taking “拿去”;bringing“拿来”;fetching“去拿来”; carrying“提起,拿起”,无方向性。

52.Btell the time指“能够看懂钟表上的时间;看钟表等而说出时间”。不要受中文影响而错用understand。

53.Dget 是连系动词,其后要接形容词作表语,可排除A、C,再从逻辑上分析,可排除B项。

54.Ccost表示“某物花费多少钱”,有“等价交换”之意。

55.Aanother表示“另一个(与之不同的一个)”;the other表“两个当中的另一个”;one表“数量(一个)”;onemore“买了一个不够,还要再买一个”。

17

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1989 an 8.2earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people inless than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage anddisorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposedto be, ___36__ that the building was__37__.

After theunforgettably shock, he __38__ the promise he had made tohis son: "No matter __39__, I'll always be there for you!"And tears began to __40__ his eyes. As he looked at the pileof ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his__41__ to his son. He rushed there and started___42__ the ruins.

As he was digging,other helpless parents arrived, ___43__: "It's too late!They're all dead! ___44__, face reality, there's nothing youcan do!" To each parent he responded with __45__: "Are yougoing to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to digfor his son, stone by stone.

Courageously he wenton alone because he needed to know __46__: "Is my boy__47__ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in __48__ hour, hepulled back a large stone and heard his son's __49__. Hescreamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me,Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if youwere alive, you __50_ me and __51_ you saved me,they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll alwaysbe there for you!' You did it, Dad!"

"What's going on inthere? " the father asked.

"There are 14 of us__52__ __53__ 33,dad. We're scared, hungry, thirstyand thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made__54__, and it saved us."

"Come out,boy!"

"No, Dad! Let theother kids out first, __55__ I know you'll get me! No matterwhat happens, I know you'll always be

  

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