爱华网2013福建高考英语试题
第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will Celia do?
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She has to give up her travel plan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for——网络日记—— his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
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A. It's a new building. B. It's a small town. C. It's a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空
21. The "Chinese Dream" is ____ dream to improve people's well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the
22. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known
23. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests
25. The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A. constant B. main C. powerful D. shallow
26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking
27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.
A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out
29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ whenever she tries to.
A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line
30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.
A. would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven
31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.
A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably
32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
33. —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
— ________.
A. Yes, with great pleasure B. No, I am afraid I can't make it
C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesn't take long
34. Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized B. did he realize C. he realized D. he had realized
35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ____if we do something to stop progress.
A. either B. neither C. too D. also
第二节 完形填空 2 / 131
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯200 years. 潮水). To know where I come frommust all go home again—in reality or memory.
31. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding
32. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming
33. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured
34. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent
35. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief
36. A. built B. lived C. remai-www.wenzhangwo.com-ned D. explored
37. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down
38. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing
39. A. yard B. village C. room D. house
40. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to
41. A. across B. through C. along D. past
42. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat
43. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring
44. A. between B. with C. near D. behind
45. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees
46. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed
47. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found
48. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors
49. A. one B. its C. that D. every
50. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background
第三部分 阅读理解
A
When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my
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questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.
56. The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".
A. fashionable B. available C. practical D. renewable
57. When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.
A. 13 years old B. 15 years old C. 26 years old D. 28 years old
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer's family moved several times.
B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
59. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. My New Ring B. Lost and Found C. Lost and Replaced D. An Expensive Ring
B
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
" I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
" As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs," said Sam Biddle, who writes for Gizmodo.com. " We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things," he added, "and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. "
9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
"It's just like smartphones 10 years ago," Weintraub said. "A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see pe ople bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural," he said. " There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there. "
60. One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A. program the opening hours of a bar
B. supply you with a picture of the future
C. provide information about your surroundings
D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
61. The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A. develop rapidly B. get round quickly
C. appear immediately D. go over automatically
62. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A. necessary for teenagers B. attractive to New Yorkers
C. available to people worldwide D. expensive for average consumers
63. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
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A. may have a potential market B. are as common as smartphones
C. are popular among young adults D. will be improved by a new technology
C
This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like
If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading.
Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plUS s/h).
Timing is Everything
Our advice?-http://www.niubb.com/- Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.
Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin
Your cost 1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h
5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h
10-19 Coins $37. 95 each + s/h
20-40 Coins $37.45 each + s/h
Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase
For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day
1-888-201-7143
Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04
Please mention this code when you call.
New York Mint 14101
Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04
Burnsville, Minnesota 55337
www. NewYorkMint. com
64. What is stressed in the ad?
A. The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.
B. The coin can be circulated as a currency.
C. Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.
D. Demand for the coin is bound to break records.
65. If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____.
A. $230.7 B. $233.7 C. $240.7 D. $243.7
66. The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____.
A. shopping online B. making a phone call
C. lining up in front of the stores D. writing to the company
D
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Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman
Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years
on.
Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion. . .
It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.
" My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?"
Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.
"Don't you want to know her plans?" she cried with some impatience.
"Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. "
"Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name?" "Bingley. "
"Is she married or single?"
"What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so? How can it possibly affect them? "
"My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "
" Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. "
" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-ra te degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. "
" Me? No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "
And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company. ... It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.
67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Austen was born 200 years ago.
B. Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.
C. Austen's success lies in her wisdom.
D. Austen's updated work gains popularity.
68. The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.
A. had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley
B. felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley
C. was extremely anxious to meet Bingley
D. had a great curiosity about Bingley
69. In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.
A. get married to B. work for her
C. help her move in D. take over her store
70. What does the writer intend to tell us?
A. Women with brains can also be as successful as men.
B. Women have to pay a high price for success.
C. A judgment must be made free from prejudice.
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D. Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.
E
A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.
Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.
Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.
"We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda.
"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).
The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "
The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.
Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "
The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit www.younginspirations.com.
71. The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____.
A. train staff for world-famous firms B. offer job opportunities to young adults
C. provide youth with unique experiences D. equip the unemployed with different skills
72. According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____.
A. the lack of support from firms B. the cultural differences
C. the effect of unemployment D. the shortage of money
73. According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.
A. build up their confidence at school B. find work experience opportunities
C. improve their social skills for the future D. play an active role in the change of society
74. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing
B. Kieran has made great progress in many aspects
C. the youth have found a way to solve their problems
D. the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday
75. What would be the best tide for the passage?
A. Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations
B. Young People Find a World of Opportunity
C. Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris
D. Debates Help Youth with Their Grades
第II卷（非选择题共35分） I
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
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Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and it is the duty of every citizen _____ ask what he can do for his community. A good citizen _____(相信) that he should serve the community and not the community serve h_____. As students, there are many ways in _____ you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b_____ you can be of service to others. Your school has lots of_____(活动) which prepare you ____ good citizenship. Many school societies train students to become good citizens who later p____ in volunteer work and serve the public in t____ of need. If you serve your community, you will grow ____ to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility.
一
adventure 的
airplane ;n.
aircraft 飞行器;飞机;
disappoint ;v. 指定；委派 argue
;vi. 争论；争吵
discuss; brave
;adj. 勇敢的；
care about担心；关心care for 喜欢;
76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
2014高考英语单词联想记忆
;n.& vt.
：venture 冒险；投机 risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险
cast vt.& vi.
投掷；投射；抛 广播 compass ;n.
罗盘；指南针pass 通过；经过 deserted adj.
荒芜的；荒废的；为人所弃的；
desert 沙漠； dessert甜点；drop sb a line给某人写信
（通常指写短信）
e-pal
； ;n. pale苍白的; e-friend； error
；n.
错误；差错；false adj. 错误的；fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的
；touch;
feeling ；n.
触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪； Fry；
Fond； adj. 喜爱的；喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢；爱好
;vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸
frying-pan; pot; try
炮；枪
Gun；;n.
Hammer；n. 锤子；槌； 火腿
;
Handsome； ;adj. 英俊的；美观的；beautiful; pretty; smart
honest；
adj. 诚实的；正直的
hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻 hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找
look/ search for in order to 为了
lie ;n./v.
；lied ); lay；lain 躺; loyal
;adj. 忠诚的；忠心的；
;n.忠诚 ；loyalist； 忠臣；
match; ;n. 火柴;比赛 ; 前进
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mirror; ;n. 镜子
：error 错误; terror; 恐怖
parachute
； movie; ;n. 电影；film；
move; I在里边演动感move电影 movie； ; n. 降落伞； ArA对称graph; separate; character
rope; n. 绳；索 ；望远镜;
saw； ;n. 锯; see
scared；
hare 野兔
solution；
sorrow
；
speech； ;n.
scar; scarf 围巾; ;n. 解答；解决办法；解决方案 solve; ;v. resolution n.决心; vt.& vi. 演说；讲话；语音
share； ;n./v. 分享；共有；分配;
共享；份额；
smart； ;adj. 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的市场 n. 悲哀；悲痛；row （划船）n.行；排 sad ;arrow 箭
speak； pronunciation ;lecture such as 例如;like; for exa mple；
wise
二
a great many 许许多多；极多(修饰可数名词)a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室；盥洗室；厕所 bathe；洗澡；
bring in；
引进；引来; bring together 带来；聚集 ;
broad; ;adj. ―
宽的路‖
closet； ;n. 壁橱；储藏室; ；
come about；发生；
commander； n. 司令官；指挥官
指挥；控制; man
survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于；幸存从……中生还；surprise
；surface ；vive-万岁（法语） ; adj. 英明的；明智的；聪明的； classical;
class;formal;informal;
Communicate； vi. 交际；沟通；传达
communication； n. 交流；通讯；通信
compare vt. 比较 contrast 对比
削皮；剥去；prepare；
cookbook； n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook；指南；
end up with 以……告终 begin/start with 以……开始
be equal to ；
除了……之外; besides；加上; in addition to ; apart from；
;vt.& n. 交换；交流；兑换； 等于；比得上equality平等 ;equation 方程式；等式unequal不等的；equal adj. 相等的；胜任的; vt. except for； exchange
变成 communicate
communication;
expression； n.短语；表情；；
fall； n秋天；瀑布;
adj. 全球的；球形的 globe； n. 球; 地球仪
n. 政府；内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;
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rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tall global ； government；
howl；
嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭
independent；
international
；
majority； adj. 独立自主的
depend； adj. nation; national landlady； n. 女房东；老板娘 land+ lady;
make oneself at home 别客气
movement； n. 运动；动作；运转;move；
native； adj./n
organization； n. 多数；大半
major 主要的 本国的;本地的 civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人 n.组织；机构；团体
organize; opposite 在……对面
president； n. 总统；校长；行长；会长
居民；居住者;reside居住 residence住宅
pronounce； ;vt. 发音；宣告；断言；
名词; pronunciation; pronoun;
publish；
of;
service; n. 服务；服务性工作
serve; conservation 保 护；维护
appoint ;sign 标志；迹象；签名
situation;
southern;
south；
Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语；西班牙人;
西班牙（人、语）的
stand; ;n. 台；看台；摊，摊位;站；容忍； standard; understand ;stage
n. 陈述；声明；综述state
不睡；熬夜；sit up;stay away from statement; stay up；
tidy； signal; ;n. 信号 ;design ;assign；
n. 情形；境遇；situate v.位于；处于；坐落 n. 南方的；南部的 northern; v. 发表；出版；公布pub 酒吧（店）
print ;come out; repeat; n.vi重做；重复；复述重复；反复replace； vt. 取代；替换；代替change ; take the
place ;vt. 整理；收拾 tide 潮汐 clean tongue ;n. 舌头；语言；口语 ;language
mother tongue； n. 母语 tongue twister
total；
;adj. ./v. 总数；合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计；总数
in total； altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;
totally； adv. 完全地；整个地
tourism；
trade; adj.
typhoon；
三
as well as 也；还；而且;以及
backpack
basic;
;n. 旅游；观光
tour；towel； ;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾；纸巾 hankerchief； 手帕
贸易；商业; business WTO. merchant; ;n. 台风; 谐音type 类型；种类；打字
;adj. 喜欢冒险的；充满危险的adventure ; adventurous； ； ;n. 背包; pack 包
落后的；向后forward 向前; 10 / 131 adj./n 基本的;基本；要素 base 基础的 basis 基础basin
board; vt. 上（船、飞机等） on broad；
broad 宽的; aboard 在船／飞机上
cellophane ;n. 手机
mobile phone; automobile汽车
combine ;vt. & vi. (使）联合；（使）结合
connect 联合;unit; join;
consider ;vt. 考虑；照顾；认为side;
contain ;vt. 包容；容纳
include ；tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;
destination ;n. 目的地 purpose 目标；aim; goal
eco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家
equipment; ;n. 装备；设备
quip双关语; decorate装潢；装饰;
excitement ;n. 刺激；兴奋；激动；
excite 使激动； thrill;刺激；
experience；
vt.& n. 体验；经历；经验 ； experiment； 试验； experienced adj.
get away from 逃离；（fled;fled）
handle
;vt./n 操作；处理;柄；把手control; operate ;conduct
hand; means ;n. 手段；方法 way;
method; approach;
nature ;n. 自然;自然界; natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristic
normal adj. 正常的；正规的；标准的
formalabnormal非正式的；正式的;informal非正式的
;
normal ;n. 正规；常态;
regular; irregular; abnormal
on the other hand 另一方面
unit;单元unity 统一；团结;
particular; unite paddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨；涉水
; pad row 划船
;adj 特别的；特殊的； special；especial； common；
general;
poison ;n. 毒药；毒害poisonous有毒的；有害的；恶毒的
protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物； defend; keep; prevent; stop...from阻止
;
responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答；反应
see sb off .
separate;
similarity; (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行
bring sb. back; adj. 单独的；分开的比率;分开；隔离; Sep.
九月（缩写） .n 类似；类似处
similar;相似的；difference simple ;adj. 简单的 difficult; complex
simply ;adv. 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直;
spider ;n. 蜘蛛
;
stream ;vt.& vi.
乳酪 scream 尖叫；
task； ;n. 任务；作业duty 值日；职责；
tip; n.小费；
坑；沟通 dip;
transportation； ;n. 运输；运送transport;
;v
unpack； ;vt.& vi 打开（包裹、行李等）；卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload
卸载
11 / 131
vacation ;n. 假日
watch out 注意；当心;
look outadvance； ;vt.& vi./n. 前进；提前 distance； 距离;
前进；提升； 前进；进步；progress;
注意：指―进步‖时advance是可数名词；progress是不可数名词。
四
agent；
的经纪人
article n.代理（商）年纪；manager;travel agent
n. 文章；论文;冠词；作文 ；
boom； n./v.
隆隆声； bloom开花;room房间; broom扫把;拖把；
Buddha； n.佛；佛像；佛陀;；谐音―布带‖佛；
couch； n.（坐卧两用的）长沙发;
ouch 哎哟； sofa; 沙发
crack
； vi. 发破裂声；劈啪地响；谐音boom；crash;坠毁；碰撞； track轨迹；踪迹；痕迹
deadline n. headline 头版头条
vt. 摧毁；毁坏；
n. tragedy 悲剧； misfortune不幸;
destroy； disaster； drag;
fear;
fight damage ;hurt ;harm; wound；ruin;
vt. 拖；拖曳 rag 破布；烂衣服； vt.& vi./.
害怕；畏惧;恐惧 to be afraid of；terror; fright; horror; shock;
；
vi. 搏斗；斗争；争吵; pull 拉;
fright
恐惧
finally; adv. 最后；终于； at last; in the end; eventually
flow;
fright vi.& n. 流动 wolf狼
n. 惊骇；吃惊
站立起来; struggle to one's feet;
adj. 国家的;民族的；
frighten; fight; fear; shock;
get on one's feet； look through
king; go through； 通过；经受；仔细检查 host； vt.n 主办或主持某活动;主人；
master; owner; n. 国王
queen; emperor;national
：nation; international
naughty adj. 顽皮的;淘气的
note；
n. 笔记；注释；纸币; notebook笔记本式电脑
on fire
on holiday
peanut；
pull sb up
rescue； 失火;着火; catch fire 在度假;on vacation; opportunity n. 机会；时机;可能性; chance
n. 花生; 豆; nut 坚果
; 把……往上曳;pull down; pull out; n.
援救；营救：save assist; help;
roar；
;v. 轰鸣；咆哮；怒号 howl;
board； n.木板；甲板 board;
12 / 131
scare； vi. 恐吓；使人恐惧；令人惊吓;受恐吓
关心
scared;scar ;t/vi
强被罕见的包裹吓了一下.
seize； ;v. 抓住；逮住；夺取； grasp; catch; size 尺寸
死汽车
car让我留下伤疤scar;只好用围巾scarf遮挡; The careful man is scarcely scared by the scarce parcel.细心男子勉
shake； ;vt. & vi. 震动；摇动；摇；颤抖quake ；cake； brake 刹车；snake;蛇；
bake 烘；烤wake 醒来; sake缘故；目的;baker;面包师；
silver ;n. scene
场面；布景；
stair ；n. ( up/down stairs； adv.
上/下楼梯
strike ；vi./n
击打；打动; 罢工(struck, struck/stricken)；hit; knock; beat
struggle；
swallow；
take place
temple
；
;v. & n. 触
摸；（使）接触；感动; 联系
;v./n contest; fight ;compete;
;n. /v. n燕子
;wallow 沉迷；溺于；wall 墙；allow; 发生happen occur
;n. 庙；寺；神殿; temp 临时的; 气质；脾气;bad-tempered;脾气坏的；toothbrush；
;n. 牙刷; brush 刷touch； torch火炬；
tower； ;n. 塔；城堡
napkin; towel毛巾
upon； prep. unforgettable
； ;adj. 难忘的forget 在……
above; over;
academy； n. 学院;AcA 对称 我my的de AcA学院；
accept； vt. 接受；认可接近
五
action
actor
adult
boss
;n. 动作；情节；作用；举动 ；n. 男演员；行动者；参以者
送n. 女演员； 地址；
hostess 女 主人 actress； ； ;n. 成人；成年人；
teenager 青少年 ； n. award； ;n. 奖；奖品； toward ；
reward; 老板；上司读了博士（boss）当老板cross; loss损失; bring sb back
回某人
see off; career； n. 事业；生涯；有车car的事业；
choice； n. 选择；抉择；精选品; 联想;choose ;v.
classical；
adj. 古典文学的；古典的
Comment； n. & vi. 评论；注释；意见; opinion; advice; remark;
creature ;n. 生物；动物；animal;
cruelty; ;n. 残忍；残酷；
cruel; kind;
degree; n. 学位；度数；度；程度 agree 同意;grade;academy；n. 学院
;
determine vi.&adj. 决定；决心 determined; decide; make up one's mind；
director ;n. 导演；主任；理事；董事 direct
direction 方向
drama； n. 戏剧；戏剧艺术;AmAtheatre 剧院; comedy
13 / 131
follow-up
变坏； adj. 后续的; grown-up； 成年人; adult ; go wrong 走错路，误入歧途；不对头；出毛病；go作系动词加形容词作表语； go mad 发疯； go bad
happiness； n. ha【牛bb文章网】ppy; pleasure; fun; entertain;
hero； ;n. 英雄；男主角；男主人公英雄男人O背后是她her;
icy； adj. 寒冷的；冰冷的icein all 总共；总之 at all; after all; above all;
industry ；n. 工业；行业；产业dust ：agriculture农业； law ；n. 法律；法学；规律; 律师; legal合法的
leader； n. 领导者lead;
live ；adv. 现场地；直播地； native 本族的；本地的； lively 活泼的
live； adj. 直播的；活的；生动的; lively；alive;
将某人锁于某处不得进出；将某人监禁起来 ：set free;释放；
； 正在播出的 on the radio;broadcast; lock sb. up on the air outer ；adj. 外部的；外面的inner 内部的 owe ；vt. & vi.
owe sth to sb.
primary ；adj
school中学
prize; 欠（债等）；感激；把…归功于own 拥有；所有；自己的 把……归功于某人;owing to = thanks to 因为； 由于 peace ；n. 和平；和睦；安宁 war 战争"peace; war; found" 大声念以上三个词：初等教育的；最早的；首要的 prime 主要的；primary school；n. 小学 ; middle ；n. 奖赏；奖金；奖品award; price
role; n. 角色 part 角色；部分 run after 追赶; be after；seek;search;
scene
描述；描绘；形容;describe
speed
weed
at home;stay up; 熬夜；
n. 继父； stepmother继母
成功；成名；脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞
对……高度评价
advice ;n.&v. advise;vice 副的
六
apologise ;vi. <英>=apologize<美>道歉； polo 马球；水球；
make an apology to dramatic； adj. 戏剧的 ; drama apology ;n. 道歉；say sorry to ； apologize ;v.
bone ;n. 骨；骨头; one
breast ;;n. 胸部；east; eat;
14
；n. 场面；情景；布景;EnEview ;sight 场景;script n.剧本；手稿；description silver screen 银幕；电影（业务） ；n.&v 速度;加快；（sped, sped, speeded, speeded)seed 种子； need ；feed ；stay away; stepfather studio take off n. 摄影棚（场）；演播室；画室；工作室 study 工作室; radio; 收音机 think highly of behave ;vt.& vi. 举动；举止；行为表现；举止适当；守规距；有礼貌behaviour; n.；good manners; polite;
childhood
cloth
n. 孩童时期；童年时代;
孩童年时代； neighbourhood 街区 ;n.布； 织物；衣料clothes 衣服;clothing
comma ;n. 逗点；逗号; period句号；dash破折号
course
;n. process; 过程；of course；
culture ;n. 文化；文明agriculture 农业
custom ;n. 习惯；风俗
habit（个人）习惯; customs; 海关；customer;顾客；damp ;adj. 潮湿的;
dam; lamp;灯；
：堤坝边缘潮湿 wet；
dessert ;n. 甜点；deserted
disabled ;adj. 伤残的；残疾的healthy； disability
extra ;adj. 额外的；外加的；特大的; extraordinary 非凡的；不平常的
fashion ；n.
flesh ;n. fault ；n. false; error; mistake ；
wrong;;correct; 肉；（供食用的）肉；果肉flash 闪烁；动漫; fresh;
forgive ;vt. 原谅；饶恕 (forgave,forgiven) excuse; pardon
impolite ;adj. 无礼的；粗鲁的；rude; polite;good manners
impression ;n. 印象；感想
impress; press ;have deep impression on
interrupt ;vt.& vi. 打断；中断；插嘴; disturb; bother;trouble;
introduce
leave out ;vt. 介绍；引进；提出; introduction; produce;reduce;educate;
; 省去；遗漏；不考虑 neglect;omit; regardless;不管；不顾；
lap ;n. (坐时的）大腿前部；膝盖knee 膝盖;tap; map;cap;rap
make jokes about sb 以某人为笑柄; make fun of;play tricks on;
manner ;n. 方式；样式；方法
manners ;n. 礼貌；规矩;good manners ; politeness ；
mix ;vt. (使）混合；混淆
mixture
napkin ;n. 餐巾;餐巾纸 handkerchief 手帕;
oops
raise ;int. 哎哟; ouch噢; couch 沙发;
pray ;vi. 祈祷；恳求；请ray 光线 pay 付钱
;vi.
prais 赞扬rise 升起
roll ;vt. 面包圈；卷形物滚动；卷；roll up卷起；
sip ;vt.& vi. 抿一小口; dip; skip; 跳过；
tip
spirit
stare ；vt.& vi. 烈酒（常用复数）；精神；情绪emotion 情绪; wine; beer; softdrink
;vi 凝视；盯着看; fix one's eyes on; 流行；时尚；方式cushion;垫子； pattern; model;type;；follow the fashion赶时髦
formal ;adj.
informal normal;
stare at 盯着; glare 注目；怒视；瞪眼; ―Beware the software in the warhouse during the warfare,‖ hare said;glaring at me.兔子怒视着我说：―战争期间当心仓库里的软件。
I daren' t declare that the shares are my spare fare and welfare on the farewell party.
starter; n. 第一道菜；开端；起动器
tender; ;adj. 嫩的；温柔的；软弱的;
soft
toast ; n. 干杯；烤面包（片）；吐司面包
coast ;
15 / 131
在告别会上,我不敢宣称这些股票是我的备用车费和福利; unfold ;v. 打开；显露；阐明扩展；延伸; extend;fold 折叠;disclose; discover; uncover;
westerner
wing;
;n.
western 西方的
;adj. 古代的；古老的; ancestor 祖先；祖宗；
;n. swing 摇摆；旋转
king； ring ； shake； quake ; ancient;
分 ；
artist
;n. 艺术家smart
机灵;聪明；;
七
beauty；
breath； v. n. 美；美景；美好的人或事物；beautiful
呼吸 breathe; earth ；
； 使苏醒；使生动；使活泼;come to life 复活；苏醒;
brick； ;n.
rick 草堆；木料chick tick;打钩；
thick bring…back to life bronze； burn；vt. n. 青铜铜;iron 铁；silver;gold;iron
焚烧；烧焦；点（灯）;burn down烧毁；(burnt,burnt;burned,burned)
capsule; n. 太空舱；胶囊；帽子
carbon; n. ；oxide 氧化物
cave; ;n.
洞穴；窑洞
cultural；adj. culture ;adj. damage; ;vt. & n. 损害；伤害
堤坝dam年久age
失修损坏；毁坏 destroy.
dioxide; ;n. 二氧化物；oxDIox ID对称
dynasty; n. nasty 令人作呕的；污秽的;dying 临死的dye 染……色
;
fairy tale n. 神话；童话；谎言fair;公平的；
give in give up
include ;vt. 包括；包含;conclude; except;
limit vt./n 限制；限定; limitless 无限制的
official ;n. 官员；公务员; adj.
photograph；
pollution； n. 官方的；正式的；公务的officer官员office；clerk;职员；
comma逗号；
period； n. 一段时间；时期；句号； times；
pollute v. n. 照片； telegrap；h
电报; photo; picture
portrait n. 肖像；人像; port 港口; trait 特色；特征; image
project ;vt.
reject
pull down 拆毁；推毁；推翻; burn down；
pull up;
pyramid ;n. (ram
白羊座 amid 在中间 mid; 中部的;
rebuild vt. & vi. 重建；复原；改造（ restore; reconstruct；
recreate ;vt. 再创造；再创作；重新创造；重新创新
relic; ;n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物site; ruin
represent; n. & vt.
symbol; present ;stand for restore; ;vt. 修复；重建; rebuild 储存；储藏
ruin;
址；in ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏；
set up 设found; build
；
sincerely； ;adv.
n. 废墟；遗迹；毁灭；崩溃 ; 词中词： relic； 遗址; site; 位置；场所； web site；
网 since; rely 依靠； 16 / 131
statue； n. 雕像；statue ；state 洲；国家；状态； figure；n.人物；图形 v. 描绘；计算 ；
stone； n.
jewel 珠宝；宝石； jewellery 珠宝
unite
US
vase ；n. 花瓶；瓶base;
website ;vi. 站点；网址； address 地址; site 地点；地址;
AD(=Anno Domini);公元;反义：BC 公元前；
athlete ;n.
complete; player
badminton.羽毛球（运动）
八
BC (=before Christ)
公元前;比较; AD
because of
compete;
continent;
dive;
effect;
final; 因为；由于；owing to;
;v .
unit 单元 connect; join; unity团结;the Untied Kingdom;英国；
vi. 竟争； pet 比赛；
complete; 完成；结束contrast;
n. 大陆；陆地
landmass; competition;.竟争者；对手；比赛者; contest ; vi. 潜水drive 开车；驾驶
n. result 结果; affect v.影响; elect
; ;adj. 最终的；最后的finally;at last;in the end;eventually;
facial; adj.
face; surface; necklace; flag; n. fag 疲劳；drag;拖； banner; 旗子；
flame; ;n. 火焰荣誉；名誉；famous;著名的
further; ;adv.
gold; (在时间或空间上）
距离更大地，更远地; father; gesture; n. signal 信号；sign; 记号；motion移动； pose 姿势；
adj./ n. 金的；金制的；黄金；金币old jade 玉；翡翠；silver银；golden ;diamond；old; told;
sold ;hold; fold;
gymnastics; n. 体操; 简称;gym; 体育馆；健身房；体育课;PE; nasty 污秽的
medal; n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章； metal 金属; mental 脑力的；智力的
motto; n. 座右铭；格言；题词 moto;r马达
point vt.& vi. 得分；点；尖端 ;指；指向
position; n. 位置；职位 location;
preparation;
;n. prepare; v.
make preparations for; get ready for;
compare; repair;
professional; adj
professor;
profile; ;n. 简介；file;
rank; ;n.& vt.& vi. 分等级；排名；grade; 年级; degree ;度数;学位tank; bank 银行；河岸
thank
;n. 射击；
fire ;gun; bomb; shooting; 准备；预备;in preparation for 为……准
备
skill; ;n. 技能；技巧；熟练；巧妙；
kill
technology;technique;;
skillful;experienced;
stand for
superstar;
represent 代理；代表 vt. 超级明星 super girl超女 17 / 131
take part
title；
torch 参加
attend ; join in ; tie;
vt. 固定；捆紧；lie; pie; fasten; n. 题目；标题；称号；头衔;topic; subject; ;n. 火炬 ；知识来源；手电；
light touch 触摸；接触
n. 田径 ;track;轨迹；踪迹; speed skating ;n. 速滑;
重力；重量；
w
eight；称（……重量）;height;
高track and field venue; ;n.
avenue大街;广场; avenue 大街 stadium 体育馆; weigh; vi. 重（若干）；n.
度；
weightlifting; n. 举重；weight+lifting;
well-known; adj. famous；
would rather n.
had better;
wrestling ;;n. 摔跤;rest 休息; W和 L摔交；摔到就休息。
absolutely； ;adv.
according completely；
；adv. 依照；
in one's opinion; according to按照；根据……所说
agreement ;n. 一致；协定disagreement；
九
appointment ;n. point 点；指向；指出；disappoint;
behaviour; automobile； n. 汽车 mobile 流动的；易动的 autobus 巴士； autocar; auto自动的；
;n. (=behavior)行为；举止；习性；I 我 our 我们的举止表现
毁掉；坏掉；中止;break out 爆发； break down;
broadband ;adj. 宽带的;broad + band(
带; 波段)
calender； n. 日历；历法
call for 要求；需要ask for; require；
case； ;n. 事；病例；案例；情形; base 基础； vase花瓶；
in case (of)/that； 假设；万一in the case of 在......情况下
clone
dare; ;vt.& n. ；
vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢care; compare; rare
clue ; n. 线索；提示词语 cue 暗示; glue;胶水
defeat; n. 功绩；伟绩
defeat; vt. fail 失败；
win赢；胜；
defeat;
department; ;n. 部；局；处；科；部门；系；departapartment 公寓；套房
;depend; vi. 依靠；依赖；independent; 独立的；rely;dependant;依赖；
dial； vt. 拨号diagram 表格; dialogue； 对话; dialect方言
;
disagree； ;vi. 不同意的；不一致;
agreement ；disagreement
electricity； ;n. electric; electronic;
emergency； ;n. 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻passion情感； emerge出现；显露骨feeling； feature；
function；
n. 特征;
特色；force ;n. 功能；作用fun;funeral；葬礼； n. 力量；暴力;
source源泉;
power ;strength ;fierce；force vt. 强制；促使；强迫； 18 / 131
image； ;n. 图象；肖像；形象;
imagine; 想象
item ； ;n. interview； vt.& n. 接见；会见
meet; view；review；international； 项目；条款；（消息、情报等的）一条；
latest； ;adj.
最近的 recent 最近的; late ;later 后来，以后;
negative； ;adj. 否定的;
负面的;消极的; positive 正面的；积极的
obey ;vt. 服从；顺从disobey; beyond 在远处；在那边
peaceful ;adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的; peacepress planet ;n. 行星
plane 飞机; plan 计划;plant; 种植;star；恒星；
;n. 压力；印刷；新闻 impress; expression;express；
vt.& vi. 提醒；使想起; mind;remind… of…;
remind； resource； ;n. 资源；财力 source 源泉；来源 pond 池塘
revise； ;v. 修订；校订；修正review；复习；
skip； vi.& vt. 跳读；略过scan 细看; skim 浏览;sip;咂一口；
stay in touch with；
take over； 与……保持联络keep/get in touch with
succeed； ;v. 成功；取得成功
success; successful 接受；接管 ；take up; 从事；
遍及；贯穿all over the……；across；
teenager； n. （13—19
岁的）青少年；in one‘s teens;/twenties---nineties某人几岁；几十岁； throughout； prep.
unexpected； adj 想不到的；意外的；未预料到的expect
whatever； pron./adj 凡是
……；无论什么;无论怎样的；无论哪一种的 wonder; n. 奇迹；惊奇wonderful ; wander徘徊; 漫游
对称;
增加；添加；补充说 加；加起来；增添addition;address
十
amount
；n. 数量山;峰Emei;mountain;Mount 峨眉山;
quality
antelope;
at present
attractive
brief; n. 羚羊望远镜
作为（……的）结果result in;导致; 结果是
; 现在；目前so far
as a result of; act; vt. & vi. 扮演；担当；表演；表现action; active; activity; actor; actress;adapt vt. 使适应；改编
; A-A adapt to; 适应（新环境等）; 采纳;
add; vt.&vi ;adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的active;
简洁的；扼要的 short ;simple ;belief 相信；信仰；
battery; n. 电池; bath 洗澡butterfly; 蝴蝶 ;bat 蝙蝠；球棒；
adj. common; adj. 共同的；普遍的； : general;usual;
devote; vt. 投入于；献身; deter 妨碍；延缓;vote; devote …to 献身于……；专心于…… vote 投票
; die out 灭绝；逐渐消失die down 减弱;die off;
ecosystem; n. 生态系统; system系统
endanger; vt. 危害；使受到危险; danger; dangerous
adj. endangerment; n. 危害；受到危险in danger;
environmental; 环境的environment; 环境; iron铁; mental 精神的；脑力的
19 / 131
flat adj. 平的；平坦的 flat 套房;
flat ；n. 〈英〉公寓住宅；单元住宅 apartment ；apart；分开；分隔；
fur ；n. 毛皮；毛；软毛;
leather 羽毛；feather；
giraffe； n. 长颈鹿 ;deer
graph；
片。
habitat；
n. 生活环境；栖息地habit;
harmful
；adj.
jungle
有害的；伤害的harm;in danger在危险中；垂危;endanger; in the wild
在自然环境中; 在野外in the open air; ；n. 热带丛林forest; bush灌木丛
；n. ； kangaroo
n. 图表；曲线图diagram ; picture; drawing ; paiting; telegraph;portrait;肖像；肖像画；相lead vt./vi. 领导；率领；致使;通向；导致
lead adj. 领头的；领先的；leading lead to导致某种结果; result in
make a difference 有关系；有影响；有差别； 成功；
material
；n. 材料；原料； mate 同伴；室友
measure； n./v 尺寸；措施
；财宝；采取措施; take a step；
organise；
；vt. & vi.
original； 组织；组织起来； organize；organise v.
vt. 包装; pack +
age; adj. 最初的；原始的；独特的； singal 信号； origin n.起源；由来package； n. 包裹；包;
n. 包装材料； backpack背包 pack n.包；行李 page 页码; wrap包裹；package luggage;packaging
reduce；
respond； v. v. poster； n. 海报；招贴post 邮寄;
减少；缩减；简化; increase； 增加; produce 生产
回答；响应； answer ; reply; responsible; responsibility；
respond to;
set free 释放 in prison 坐牢
soda； n. 苏打；谐音：碳酸水
species；
topic;
tour; n. 种类special ;kind; type; sort ;
throw away adj. 扔掉 ； n. 话题；主题；title； subject；
n. 旅行；游历；旅游trip ；journey
；voyage;
adj.
亚洲; A-A 对称
top；
valuable; value ; percious wolf; n. 狼;
流动／淌Asia blues
chant n. 布鲁斯音乐；布鲁斯歌曲 蓝色 ;clue;线索; glue胶水
；n. 唱或喊叫 ant 蚂蚁; merchant;商人; can; hat;
characteristc ；n. feather 特征
desire n. will 愿望; admire
Unit 11
emotion ；n.情感；感情；情绪 motion 动作
;entertain vt.& vi. 使欢乐；招待；款待; enter
进入； entertainment ; fun
express; vt. press 压；挤;expression;
folk adj./n 民间的; relatives 亲属local当地的
20 / 131
guitar; n. 吉他；六弦琴 tar 焦油
in common
inner;
instrument ；
intelligence；
musical
perform；
performer
process；
rap； v. 共同（的）；共有（的） ;upper; n.
工具；器械tool n. 智力；聪明；智能;
intelligent; adj. IQ;智商； ；adj . 音乐的; music ； 表演；履行；执行；
form 表格；形成； 表演者
performance ；n.表演 adj. 内部的；内心的；里面的
outer jazz n. 爵士音乐
musician； n. 音乐家; physican 医生；医师； ； n. ；n. 制作；加工；处理; success; access; ；
n. rapid 快的；迅速的; trap 陷井；
vt. 纪录；唱片
according to 根据；按照 ; create; v.创造
tape; rapper vt. 说唱艺人；进行说唱表演的人 tap;轻拍； map; cap; rap； record； n. 记录；录音；
rhythm； type ;recorder; 录音机；磁带; n.rime 押韵；
satisfy； vt.& vi. 满足；使满意;
satisfaction; satisfied; satisfying
;
slave； n. brave ;slave
spread ； v. 传播;伸展；展开
(spread; spread)；motion运动;提议；unfold展开；extend；
suggestion； n. suggest; gesture 手势
traditional ； n. tradition; n. custom（社会）习俗；trade；
turn… into 把…变成change into；
通用的；普遍的；世界的；全体的 universe 宇宙；university 大学； universal； ；adj
variety； n
. 多样性；种类；变化； vary 改变; various各种各样的
cruelty
versus ；prep.与……相对; 简写
Vs.
announcement ；n.&n.&vi. 宣告；公告；告示noun; announce ;cement 水泥；混凝土；
believe in trust; faith ; belief
character; n. 品格；特性；人物; ：act 扮演;
comedy; n. 喜剧；喜剧性的事情tragedy; 悲剧
;
exhibition;
forehead;
habit n. 展览会；展览品; exhibit v.展示; on show
Unit 12 n. 前额；（任何事物的）前部 foreign外国的; forearm 前臂;
forecast 预言；预测; forefather 祖先 ;forfinger 食指; ；
n. 习惯；习性; custom（社会）习俗；(复数）海关；关税;habitat栖息地;
；
处于困境中；in danger; in trouble
literature； n. 文学（作品）；文艺；culture 文化;
local ； adj. 当地的；地方的；乡土的folk ；
magic；
n. 魔法；魔术；魔力；adj. 用魔法或魔术的 wich 女巫 wichcraft；
logic
逻辑；
21 / 131
miserable ； adj. pity; sympathy；
power; n.
force
romantic adj 浪漫的；传奇式的; modern
scar
series ；vt.
伤痕；疤痕
scared;恐怖的 ； a pair of; serious;严肃的；严重的；
肩；肩部； n.
should ；explode 爆炸；chest胸； breast胸膛；soot；n. 连续；系列
serious 严肃的； serial 连载的；定期的;
a series of shoulder； ；vt.
煤烟
;油烟；
burden负担;load ;explod；爆炸；
stupid； adj. 愚蠢的
foolish; clever; wise; bright
treat； v.
trick ； n. 对待；视为；治疗；款待cure ;regard/consider/look on … as 诡计；恶作剧; fun; joke
转过身；转过来；turn over ；
turn around；
villager
；
whisper； unhappy； vi. 不幸的；不快乐的; happy;sad; n. 村民 village 村庄； vi./ n 耳语；私语
witchcraft； n. 魔法；巫术; witch ;
女巫施魔witch 转换开关switch ；aircraft；飞行器；飞机；
wizard； n. 神汉；术士；奇才
press； v.
process；
minority ；n. 少数 majority
按；压；逼迫; express 表示；表达; impress; address 地址；
n. 过程；程序；方法access； v. 接近；迈进; award; course过程 programme ；程序
;approach；
professional；；n. profession 职业; professor 教授
;
raft； n.&vt.
谐音归纳：
typhoon
soda
tower
stone
tour
loyal
sofa
howl 木筏; rat
老鼠；craft 飞机；aircraft；飞行器；飞机； 台风 塔 石头 苏打（水） 旅途；旅游 "默契"比赛 ―老爷‖忠诚 match microphone 沙发 麦克风 嚎叫;
ouch 噢；
oop 哦
magic n. 魔法；魔术；魔力
guitar 吉他；
stone；石头；
blues;布鲁斯舞蹈、音乐；
22 / 131
guitar； 吉他；
modern； 摩登；
高一册下 单词分类速记
Unit 13
（记忆方法归纳）一、词中词或复合词
fibre； n. 纤维； fire 头；
[助记]：纤维fibre去掉b就变成火；
火中加上b就烧成―纤维‖
diet ；n.
mineral ；n. 矿物、矿石
mine(我的) 矿中有矿石ral
fever [助记]： 人人都曾经ever发过烧；
function ；
-ction保健品有―快乐‖fun的功能function.; funeral葬礼
nutrition 富有营养的；
digest ；vt. 消化； dig+est； stomach胃―挖地‖dig一样蠕动，消化食物。
steam ；n. /队team地蒸steam。--eam;stream;scream;dream;team;(
小溪、尖叫、梦想、队、组)；
boil； ；.
peach ；
n.
chemical;adj.sleepy;mushroom;蘑菇；mush软块；〔美国〕 玉米面粥+room； ． ．．．
boil; oil;油mixture;mix;混合spoonful;spoon;调羹；汤匙；lettuce; 【植物；植物学】莴苣。 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
二、谐音
peel 剥―
皮‖―peel‖；soft:索芙特；不含酒精的；软（饮料）；
salad n. 色拉； bacon ：培根爱吃咸肉bacon；
bar n. 棒，吧，酒吧； fue―油‖燃料
三、组块或换字记忆
-ace
pace n. 步调； race 比赛 /种族；necklace
项链； face 脸/面对；surface 表面；
-ean
bean 豆； pea 大豆；beancurd豆腐； mean 意思是，意味着；吝啬的
;lean倾斜； clean, ocean, pean;感恩歌，赞美歌；
-ain
gain 获得；增加；brain n. 头脑，大脑；main 主要的；pain 收获；entaintain娱乐；No pains
no gains.不劳无获。Srain brain on the train is restrained. 在列车上过度用脑受到约束. The gained grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in vain again. 收获的谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白费。 -ine
examine； mine； line；
nine； fine； shine； wine；考试；检查/我的；矿/线；台词/九/好；美的/
闪耀；闪烁/葡萄酒
-ice
23 / 131
ice; slice ； mice
；rice ； dice
冰/片/老鼠/大米/色子；丁；
-ipe
wipe; ripe;擦、消灭；成熟；
-it
fit;bit;unit;适合；一点儿；单元；
-ack;
snack;back;pack;lack;小吃；后面；背包；缺乏；
-ance;
balance;distance;instance;entrance;平衡；距离；例子；入口；
Unit 14
theme n. 主题；the. me
那个the关于我me的主题．theme，他们them的主题theme； ．．．
thesis 论文，论题； topic 话题；
holy, 空孔中没有神圣holy神圣的；hole;洞；空;
symbol 象征 ；
前缀sym-，在b；p；.m前写作sym-
―辛贝尔‖simble，simple阿布辛波神庙；阿布.辛贝尔神庙是古埃及文明的象征
system sign, mark, represent；symbolize v. 作为…的象征；
sympathy n. 同情心；symphony 交响；乐/曲；syntax v. 综合synthesis n.分析； basis基础；
conflict n. 斗争，战斗，冲突
con- 正面/方；with和……在一起； pros and cons 正方反方
concern 与…有关，影响，涉及，关联 v. 作结论；推论；conclusion n. 结论；condition n. 条件，状况，环境；confidence n. 信赖，信任，信心；conference n. 会议
condense v. 浓缩，凝结；condenser 冷凝器，电容；conflictfl(y) ict 在正反面/方之中飞来fly冲突 struggle, fighting, struggle quarrel.
flict ;flick 短暂，突然的动作；
argue v. n.
Q）爱辩论
debate, discuss 辩论；讨论
opinion ；op.in.i.on；看法、观点
就在我I里in，在我I上on.idea, view, thought 观点／看法／想法；in one‘s opinion=according to 根据…的观点，看法major adj. 重大，主要的；
媒届‖是―主要‖major的
media majority 大多数；
probable adj. 客观上的可能性用；
probably adv. pro.―l‖可能赞成pro婴儿babyprobably是有几分根据的猜测，比possible可能性大。有充分根据的预测用likely;既指人又指物。be likely to perhaps和possibly同义，也许如此，也许不如此。
honour=honor h.on.our n.&v.荣誉；恩惠；帮助； 诚实; 尊敬，尊重；honey 蜂蜜 ; 24
honorable 可敬的；hone 磨刀石
H在我们之上值得尊敬一小时hour；
-our -or
colour,favour,neighbour,pour,tour,flour,courage,journey颜色／恩惠/邻居/泼/旅途/面粉/勇气/旅行；
an.cest.or
n. 祖先，祖宗
an.ces.tress
n. ancient adj.古代的；远古的an, c-（b）est最早的人or;
-est
forest, interest,chest, rest,test,west
森林/兴趣/胸/休息/测试/西方
principle prin.ci.ple n. 原理，原则
prince 君主，王子，太子princess公主；王妃;
印刷；publish 出版
；rule；law
purpose pur 向前；pose 放;
purp.ose n.目标，目的; pose 姿势;purp.le 紫色 purse 钱夹;pure; purchase买卖;
： 模特摆好姿势pose展示紫色;
purple的钱夹purse,目的purpose纯粹pure是为了买卖purchase玫瑰rose和钱夹purse.
-ose
rose lose close suppose nose those whose oppose
玫瑰／丢失／关闭；结束／猜测／鼻子／那些／谁／反对;
compose组成composition作文，构成；
creativity n. 创造性（力）；cre.ati.vi.tyv. 创造； creative adj. 有创造性的；creature v.
生物，creation n. 创造、创作；creator n.
创造者，创作者；
activity 活动； act；
cream 奶油 ; cream 乳脂；
faith n.信念，信仰，忠实belief
比较发音相近：face;
belief,trust,honest,faithful,loyal信仰／相信；信任／诚实／忠诚的；
have faith/belief in=believe in=trust
commercial adj.commerce 商业；贸易E-commence common
普通，共同的；comment 评论、意见；communicate 交流，交际；command 命令，指示；comma 逗号；
mercy sympathy；pity；
joy ；n.欢乐；喜悦；乐趣；
-oy
toy 玩具 boy 男孩 employ雇用； destroy vt.破坏；损坏； enjoy;欣赏；voyage n.航海；航行；soy 酱油；
similar ；adj.
相似的； simile 直喻；明喻same ， equal;similarity ；n.
相似性；popularity;
be similar to 与……相似 be equal to
—a r 词尾/组块
particular 特别的special；especial
grammar ；n 语法；ram.mar对称
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collar ；n 衣领；
adj 极点的；generation n
一代(人) general ；adj 一般的 普通的 ；n.将军；
gene n. 基因；遗传因子；energy n. 能量 、精力；活力；intelligence ;n. 智力; ;n 天才；天赋；天资
gentle adj. 温柔的；文雅的;gentleman绅士；
salute n v 致意；行礼；敬礼
salt 盐
-ut cut but nut shut hut
小屋
put future computer butter 黄油;button 按纽 ; duty 职责；责任
pollute v. pollution 污染;
butcher .;n 屠夫 ―切‖她her
kiss ;vt. 吻
-iss组块
miss ;n. 小姐；vt. 想念；错过；遗漏；
miss
kiss ；dismiss v. 解雇； 解散 ； 使离开; fire ;v. 雇佣
;
cheek ;n. 面颊；脸蛋seek v 寻找、寻求；check/cheque支票；
-eek
Greek
希腊； creek 小溪；week 星期 week 虚弱 seek寻找；
nod v. 点头； 神；上帝
;
dog 狗， rodgesture
body language;celebration n. 庆祝
congratulation ;celebrate v.祝贺;congratulate v. 祝贺;
-ele- elect 选举； select 挑选；
elephant 大象; electricity n 电；
eletric ；adj
电的; electronic adj. 电子的; electrify v通电，触电，充电;
brat n 小儿；乳臭未干的小子bat;rat;
-ect select ; elect; project; reject; expect选择／挑选／选举／工程／拒绝／期待；
respect
vt. :admire 钦佩；羡慕; envy v 妒忌，嫉妒; honour 尊敬; appreciate 欣赏; regard； 敬意；问候
gift n 礼物；天赋； 换一字：lift v 举起 ； n
电梯；
-ift drift；
漂浮； shiftpresent 礼物是提前pre-送的talent 天赋；天才；才干； power 力量，权利；
ability 能力；
cycle n. 周期；循环 轮子，自行车；摩托车；v骑车 圆；圈子；圆圈;bicycle 自行车；recycle
循环；回收利用；surround包围，环绕；
-ool
fool n. 愚人；白痴 vt. 欺骗；愚弄
凉；酷 stool 凳子 pool 水池
tool 工具 wool 羊毛
invitation n. v. 邀请；
request - ite bite 咬; excite ;v. 激动; recite ;v. 背诵;cite = quote 引用，引言;
Unit 15
dormitory n 宿舍; dor. mi. tory寄宿舍; 简写：dorm=bedroom 卧室;
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recognize; recognise vt.识别；认出 to know again；recognition n.. 认识 ; 眼熟；注意; 察觉; realize 认识；意识
recognized adj.apologize 道歉;被公认的;
-ize
popularize大众化； modernize 现代化
surely 想必；确实；一定; certainly; of course; be supposed to 一定 必须
diamond n 钻石
; dia .m .ond
拨电话、表盘；刻度盘 diagram 曲线图；图表dialogue对话
-ond fond adj. 喜欢;爱好
;pond池塘；wonder;奇迹；wonderful;奇异的；
gold 金子；黄金 silver白银；
jewel 珠宝 jewllery珠宝（总称）;巧记：The man beyond the pond is fond of the second wonderful diamond.池塘边的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。
dialect 方言；土语；accent;口音；dial拨（电话）；
diamond wedding 钻石婚（六十年纪念）
diameter
;n 直径；：半径 radius；meter; 米；
explain ;vt.. 解释；说明； ex-向外plain adj.
明白的；清楚的；朴素的；平淡的n平原；平地 -ain rain brain train main
Chain grain pain contain
Spain 西班牙 again
against
remain 继续 bargain n 买卖；交易
; 火车上训练;
谷物前长g；主要痛苦;
包括西班牙锁链；继续买卖;
再一次反对；解释平原;
ball n. 求；舞令
-all
call fall hall small
tall wall ;shall
；swallow
allow valley volleyball
叫；打电话／落下／大厅／小／高／墙／允许／将／山谷／排球/燕子；吞；
challenge 挑战call on 访问；另召
jewellery n 珠宝；首饰（总称）；
jewel 珠宝；宝石;jew 犹太人 wellwell卖; franc France 法国 French 法语，法国的;
continue v 继续 con . tin . ue
-ue
blue; true；clue; glue蓝色/真正的/线索/胶水
due ad. 预期的；应得到的；dialogue 对话；tongue 舌头；语言language；
lovely adj.
–ly形容词后缀
friendly 友好的 ； daily 每日的；
monthly 每月的 ； weekly 每周的；
likely 很可能的 adv 大概，或许
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precious adj. 宝贵的；valuable有价值的；appreciate 欣赏；感激； ocean 海洋；
-ous
dangerous curious 好奇的;poisonous 有毒的;serious 严重的；严肃的;
adventurous 冒险的；大胆的;
-pos
positive 肯定的；积极的
active 积极的negative否定的;
position ;n. 位置，姿势;职位；appositive ;n 同位语（语法术语）
；opposite 对立的； 暴露的 suppose 猜测；假定；possess 占有；拥有own；composition 作文；
attend; vt. 出席；参加上学; at . tend
；tend 倾向；易于；照顾；照看； end;tend
er 柔软的；嫩的；脆弱的 温柔的;soft
软的; mild; attitude； n. 态度;
attack; attract 进攻；吸引;
earn vt. 挣钱；赚钱
加一字learn 学习I heared that learned learners earned much by learning.我听说有学问的学者靠知识赚钱。
-ear-
year；bear; dear; hear ; fear; tear; pear；wear 年／熊；忍受；出生／亲爱的；贵的／听见／害怕／眼泪／梨／穿;
巧记：I nearly fear to tear that tearful girl‘ fearful paper;我几乎害怕撕碎那个泪流满面女孩的可怕试卷。 lecture n 演讲；演说；讲课 speech
-(t)ure
picture 图片 temperature 温度 future将来;
silly adj.
傻的；缺乏常识的
ill 而变傻了
stupid 愚蠢的
clever; bright; wise 聪明：明智
mos ;n. 蚊子
;adv. 很；非常 谐音mosco 蚊子多flies苍蝇; bat n. 蝙蝠；球拍;
-at
pat 拍；轻拍 rat 老鼠;cat 猫 ； fat 脂肪
hat 帽子;chat 聊天 ； flat 套房;sat (sit) 的过去式; author n 作者；作家 -or 指人
editor 编辑 ； visitor 游客professor 教授conductor列车员；（音乐）指挥;
；
operator 操作员；接线员;
besides 除外；此外; adv.&prep.
beside 在…什么旁边 (be+side)
except:
but;
outline n 轮廓；要点；摘要; headline 头版 online 在线； 上网
summary总结；摘要;
plot n. （小说）情节；结构
许多； pot锅；potential潜力；这个情节是：十多口锅；许多帐篷；很有潜力；quality
； n. 品质；质量；性质；
n. 数量；number;
character
性格 ； 品格；
nature本性; 本质猫、老鼠、聊天、耳朵、艺术、小汽车、关心、欺骗、野兔、是；
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Unite 16
experiment n. 实验；试验experi .ence n. 经验；经历；experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的；expert n. 专家；内行specialist
expect v
test
lab ； laboratory 试验室；
glove n 手套
glove 是送给爱人的 love
-ove drove (drive的过去式)
move 移动；运动
remove v 移动；搬开；消除
prove 证明improve 改进；改善
wove (weave) 的过去式 编织、；纺织;stove;火炉；
波浪；挥手；招呼；
gas n 气体；汽油＝gasoline；petrol;汽油；feul;燃料；steam n
蒸气；水蒸气
id n 液体solid； n 固体；
Three states of material （liquid-solid-gas）
advantage; n. 优点; 有利条件;
disadvantage n . 不利之处;缺点;shortcoming;strongpoint;
advance n .& v. 前进;进步
adv+ant+age :adv. 副词 ant 蚂蚁age
-age
page 页码; cage 鸟笼; stage 舞;台 manage
设法;管理;manager;经理； courage 勇气; message 信息; wage 工资; garage 车库passage n. 走道；通道;villager;村民;；
application n.应用；实施；用途
apply v. 应用；申请;请求；supply;
appear 出现 ; appearance n
applaud 鼓掌；欢呼；applause;
appreciate v 欣赏；感激; engine n 发动机；引擎;engine+ er ---engineer n 工程师;pioneer;先驱；先锋； -eng
length 长度； strength n 力气；强度；实力；English； England
passenger n. 乘客；compass 圆规；罗盘；指南针
-ine
combine 结合；define 下定义；解释
headline 头条新闻；outline 大纲；轮廓；提纲；mine 矿山； examine 考试； 检查；vitamine 维他命；维生素；
determine 决定； shine 发光；闪烁；ine 葡萄酒;巧记：结合头条新闻的提纲；给矿山和维生素下个定义；认定葡萄酒闪闪发光；
nuclear adj. 原子能；核子的
nu + clear； clear 清楚；清晰；
我清楚地听到原子的心跳。
comfort v. 安慰；舒适；com + for+t ； fort 炮台；要塞 comfortable adj.fforth 向外；向前；ffortnight 两星期；十四日；
un+necessary 不必要的；
successful success + full对称加重点注音法:
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/e/ /i / /ks/ access 超过;
process 过程；处理;assess 估价；评价
-ess
progress 进步express 表达impress 印象 prossess 过程dress 衣裙 address 地址
actress女演员；princess公主；press按；压；印刷； success和过程；给公主印象深刻；决定留下地址；
conduct v. 实施；管理n 行为 操作
指挥；列车员
product 产品 introduce v
production 生产 introduction 介绍;
produce v 生产
productive 产出的；有作为的;
lighting n 闪电
暴风storm thunderstorm
雷雨；暴风雨; 暴雨;
light 光； 点亮燃;
-ight
bright 明亮的；聪明的 fight 斗争 战斗；night 夜晚； sight 情景；视力；
right 右边 ； flight n 飞行；航班
tight adj. 紧的；牢固的；slight；
string n 线；绳索；弦
ring v 打电话；打铃；
sing v 唱歌; single单个；仅仅；仅仅只唱sing了le一首歌
rope 绳： thread ；细丝line； 线条；绳索；线索；wire电线；
clue n 线索；plot情节；
charge vt. 充电；要价；控告； n 控告；in charge (of) 负责；in the charge of由……负责；in charge ; take charge 负责； be charged with 充满的；be full of；be filled with；复习：large a dj. 大的；巨大的；huge; tiny；
electric adj. 电的；导电的；电动的;
elect v 选举; electricity n 电electronic adj. 电子的; 电子学的;复习：wire 电线；shock n 电击；打击；震动;shocked adj. 受打击的；惊喜的
-ock
sock 短袜；cock 公鸡; knock 敲; lock 锁;rock 岩石; block 大块；封锁 街区阻塞; 串记：穿短袜的公鸡被大块岩石锁住
pocket 口袋; 衣袋 ;
prove v 证明;
n 证据；证明; roof房顶;
-ove
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glove n 手套;move 移动 ; remove 拿走；移开;improve 改善；改进; (tore , torn) v 撕扯；撕裂; n 眼泪
-ear
wear 穿; bear 熊；受;
dear; hear; swear;串记：She sweard to her dear that she can't bear wearing tears.
frame n 结构；框架；fame ；n 名誉；
famous adj. 著名的
_ ame
name； same； game；shame 耻辱；羞耻； blame v 责备；
ham 火腿；
handkerchief n. 手帕
词中词：hand ； chief； 主要的 ；复数：handkerchiefs；
chief酋长 roof屋顶poof 证据gulf 海湾scarf 围巾；
control v. 控制；
troll v. 轮唱
trolley bus n. 无轨电车
limit 控制；指挥;conduct; handle
sharp
adj. 锐利的；灵敏的
―夏普‖（谐音）电器；灵敏高度
； clever； intelligent
Smart；
foot 英尺
feet
foot 长一英尺 foot
英寸inch英里 miles
1 metre =39.37 inches =1.094 yard 码
1 kilomre =0.62137 miles ；
fast . en belt扎牢；固定；拴紧
tight adj. 紧的；牢固的
tighten v. 拴紧；捆牢; tie v. 捆 ；绑
； 拴loosen 放松 ； 松开;unfasten
放松 ；解开;uncover;discover; unfold;
n（对称 se se ） n 感官；感觉——牛bb文章网——
?n‘鼻子边五官感官
(象形);
test n & v 测验；测试exam ；examine;experiment 实验;check 检查
contest 竞赛;test;
； 香波（谐音） 洗发精
耻怒； ham
可耻;skin n. 皮肤 果皮;peel 剥皮;
kin 亲戚 家簇; = relative；sin 罪; 罪过; 过失;false；error错误
activist n. 激进分子; 行动主义分子active adj. 积极的;act n.
活动; 行动; 充当; doubt
n. 怀疑;b不发音；
problem;
climb ; thumb ; 大拇指; dumb 聋的;
cruel
adj. 残忍的；残酷的cruelly adv；cruelty n 残忍；冷酷
kind;
view n 观点；风景 opinion 观点；看法;风景：sight; scene 场景; scenery 风景;
attitude n 态度;
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interview v 采访;review v
preview v 预习;conclusion n
结论 conclude
v 推理；推断
result ; 结果 effect ; 影响；结果;
beginning ; 开始 ——www.wenzhangwo.com——； 开端start ; outset；
Unit 17
inspire v 鼓舞；鼓励；感动；激发；
≈encourage v respect
尊敬； envy ；
-ire
fire； tire 使疲倦；累；厌倦 retire 退休；
wire n. 线； hire 雇佣=employ
require 需要；需求；entire 完全的；
desire
愿望；欲望；
generous adj. 慷慨；mean
吝啬的；gene 基因； ene 对称； general 一般的；普通的；将军；The generous general' s genuine genius is in making generators. 那位慷慨将军的真正天才在于制造发电机.
-ous 形后缀
dangerous 危险的；poisonous 有毒；
serious 严肃的；严重的； nutritious 有营养的；curious 好奇的precious 宝贵的；珍贵的；adventurous 冒险的；
cheerful adj. n & v. 快乐；欢呼；
-eer
engineer 工程师；pioneer n. 先驱；先锋； beer 啤酒 deer 鹿；
n. 冠军；得胜者
champagne ；香槟酒；
shampoo n 火腿；championship
冠军头衔；pioneer n 先锋；
mile
英里 foot (feet ) 英寸； inch smile 微笑；
smiles
迷底 ：
两个s之间有一英里；
stormy storm + y ;adj. 暴风鱼的；狂风暴的;storm n. 风暴；暴雨thunder ;n. 雷（鸣）；雷声; ;v. 打雷;.
thunder storm ;n 雷声；lighting ;n 闪电 ；
n + y
adj.
多雨的;cloudy 多久的;sunny adj. 阳光的；阳光灿烂;funny adj. 滑稽;可笑的;injury adj.
受伤的；伤害的;
threaten ;vt. 恐吓；威胁
线 ;bottom ;n 底部；尽头;;
otto 对称
top；
botany ;n. 植物学 ; 生态学
optimistic adj. 乐观的 n . 雾; fog;misty adj.
雾的;mistily adv. 模糊地 adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的
乐观的;
workday 工作日；工作时间 weekday
(一周)工作日;
somehow adv
从某种方式anyhow adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 以往何方法;
she
lter n. 掩敝处；避难所she
shell 贝壳;shellfish 贝壳类；甲壳水生动物;
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她在海岸边卖海贝;
regret 遗憾；痛恨；后悔 n vt.
g前后的re 对称;extreme adj. 极端；极度;
主题；话题;ex-向外
tree ；
me;
climate n. 气候;cli-mate ;
mate 同伴；伙伴；朋友 同学
workmate 工友；同事;material 材料；原料;climb 爬 ; n. 诊所 门诊室所;
value ;n. 价值; ;v
重视；评价;valuable adj.precious ;adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的;
pianist n 钢琴家; i an i 对称;
piano 钢琴; 提琴; boher
vt. 打扰；烦恼–r-
兄弟disturb；打扰；trouble；
fame ;n 名誉；名声;
famous ; well-known;
-ame
game flame 火焰; blame 责备;same shame n 耻辱frame相框; 同样的比赛中感到耻辱；火焰责备相框；
;n&v adj.
seeming to succeed ； have good result；misery ;n 悲惨；
miserable adj. 可怜的；悲惨的；
pro ；支持；赞成；正方（辩论）upporting；反义：反方 ：consprobably 可能problem 问题；
pro 生产； profession 职业；program 节目；程序；project 计划；项目；设计reject拒绝；pronounce 发音；pronunciation；
-ise
surprise ;vt. 惊奇；吃惊；rise vi. 上升；advise
; ;vt. 劝告；建议;wise adj. 明智的；有智慧
的;otherwise adv 在其它方面；否则;exercise 练习；锻炼;revise 校订；修改；复习;previse = predicate 预言；预测;
kindergarten adj. n 幼儿园；启蒙的;
n. garden）里的幼儿园
;
hardship n 困难；艰难；贫困;difficulty; pain;suffering;
-ship 抽象 各词后缀;friendship 友谊;scholarship 奖学金;relationship ;n 关系;
bear (bore borne) ;v 忍受；承受
? bear 熊 ;
出生；生产
(bore born). 令人厌烦的,boring;
graduation n 毕业 v 毕业; =finish schooling;;
-ate
state 状态; 国家; rate 比率;hate v. 讨厌；恨 ; gate 大门;climate 气候；天气;mate同伴；伙伴;congratulate 祝贺celebrate 庆祝graduate v 分等级；定级；n 毕业生（大学）grade n 年级;等级; high school
graduate ；gradually adv. 逐渐地'
Unit 18
fisherman n 渔民；渔夫; go fishing 钓鱼；捕鱼;
-ish
wish English foolish 愚蠢的
selfish 自私的
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northeastern 东北的;
-ern
northern;southern;western ; eastern;
northeastern; northwestern; outheaster; southwester;
great – grandfather外曾祖父great – grandmother外曾祖母;
central adj. 中心的；中央的
center n 中心;cent 分; percent 百分之一；百分率;
-ent
recent 最近的; comment 评论;accent 口音; current 流行的;当前的;accident 事故;ncident 事件; absent 缺习的present——文章窝—— 现在的；目前的 呈现；引见prevent 阻止；预防content内容；甘愿;
coast n
夸口；夸耀 ;
toast 敬酒；祝酒；烤面包sur. round
包围；围绕
圆（形）的
circle 围绕；盘旋;cycle 循环
-ound
found 创立；缔造 ; sound 声音；听起来;pound 磅 ; wound 伤口；外伤
;
ground 地面 ; 创立found 了一磅的pound 伤口;听起来sound 围绕着surround 地面; The wounded founder bought a pound of compound. 受伤的奠基人买了一磅化合物
sur-
surface 表面; surprise 惊奇; surname 姓氏 ; survive 幸存；存活；残存; surrender 放弃；投降; surpass 超越；超过;
mild ;adj. 温和的；不严厉的;gentle; soft ;wild 野（生）的; 狂野的
;
bay ;n 海湾; gulf 海湾;
harbour 海港
coast 海岸
beach 海滩；岸边
;
shore 海岸；海滨;
oversea 海外；华侨;
-our -or
neighbour 临居 ; hour;
colour 颜色 ; flour 面粉
humour 幽默 ; favour 恩惠
rumour 谣言 ; vapour 蒸汽
labour 劳动（力）; four;
tour 旅游 ; sour 酸的；变酸
pour 倾倒；泼 ;
rat 老鼠；耗子 mouse (复mice) 田鼠
rat 老鼠;
-at
fat cat hat 帽子（有边）bat 蝙蝠
;
pat 轻拍 flat 平坦的 单调的
猫猫； 快拍那只胖老鼠和那只戴帽子的蝙蝠。
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voo n 火山
〇 〇 火山会爆发;
crater；ctreate创造
;
active volcano 活火山;
extinct
volcano 死火山;
spring n 泉 ring
heat 热 ；加热； n. v.
令发热;
eat 吃;hat n.帽子;
surface 表面；外面 复习：surround
脸；面对；
surprise
settle vt. 使定居；解决；平静；安家;
settler 定居；安家;
放置 ; n 装置;cattle
n 牛，牧畜; 复数不加 s;
mainly
主要地；大体上
adj 主要的;
voyage n 航行；航海;
-age
message 信息; courage 勇气;
cage 笼子 ; 牢房 ; wage 工资;
engage 从事；忙于; manage 管理;
front-page 头版的；重要版面;
passage 通道 ;
走栏 cabbage 白菜;baggage ; luggage; 行李;garage 车库;
average ; 平均 ; damage 毁坏;image 图像;
possession 拥有；占有 v 占有；拥有;
bold adj. 黑体的; 粗体印刷的;
突出的；大胆;
-old
told ; sold ; cold; hold ; gold
告诉/卖/冷/握/金
paragraph ;n 段落
passage 段落;chapter 章节;telegraph telegram电报;
surprising令人吃惊的；使人吃惊;的;surprised (sb.) 吃惊；惊讶;
shocked震惊的
震惊 amaze 惊讶satisfy ; disappoint ; scare ; frighten; horror; terror;panic;alarm 等;
ary n 秘书；书记；文书
秘密;
-ary （形后缀）
library 图书馆 ;secondary 第二的次要的;dictionary 字典;
百分比；百分数;
century世纪；百年;
centigrade 摄氏度;centimeter 厘米;
center 中心 中央;central 中心的;
focus以…为中心;grassland 草原；草地;
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mountain + ous----- mountainous adj. 多山的；如山的；巨大的;mount 山；山脉;
Mount Emei 峨眉山
--tain
certain 确定；确实
窗帘
wedding n 婚礼；婚宴
w两个dd 办婚礼;marriage 婚姻;
conference n
会议；讨论会 信心；自信;confident adj. 自信的;
relation
关系；亲属 有关系的；亲戚;relationship 关系;
agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的;
文化 ;cultural 文化的农业agri- 是文化艺术
industry 工业; farming ;
耕作；农业;cattle n 牛；畜牧
猫settle 安家；定居;
battle 战争；战役; bottle 瓶子
export n 输出；出口;
ex- 向外 ;
port 港口;
从港口码头运出商品；出口商品;import 进出;lamb 小羊；羊羔;小羊b不叫（不发音）;
tomb;
cottage n 村舍；小别墅 小屋 农舍 帆布床；婴儿床;cote 棚；栏;
tag 捉人游戏（hide-and-seek） 捉迷藏;
seaside 海滨
边 beach coast;camp v.
宿营lamp 灯damp 潮湿的; Unit 19
protection n.
保护conserve v.保护; protect;defence 保卫
; guard 防卫；保卫elect 选举;select 精选
;
technique n 技术；方法;技巧 skill方法 method; technology
adj.
irrigation n
gate ;
irri- I和R对称gate里放水灌溉;
pump n. 泵；抽水机; v. 抽吸;p p 对称;
seed 种子；萌芽
-eed weed 杂草
need 需要
seed 间的杂草 weed 需要need;清除 weed ;
import
im + port 进口；引入;export 出口;
trade 贸易; business 商业
;
production 产品；产量 vt. 生产;product n 产品;introduction 介绍；引进
;
depend = rely-reliable
n. independent adj 独立的
;
method n
方法；办法way means
me ; met ;
me .met
root 根；根部roof 房顶; foot 脚
;
branch 叶
leaf leaves
base basis
树干 stem;
insect n 昆虫pest 害虫（拍死它）
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影响;
protect select project; direct;collect保护/选择/工程/指导；直接/收集;
―吞八口‖烟叶;cigar 纸烟；香烟
cigar 雪茄（谐音）;
golden adj. 金色的；黄金的;gold + en
wood
+ en wooden 木制的 w oolen 毛织的;
bold 大胆的；黑体的
tie
n.领带；领巾；鞋带 v. 系；捆；拴;
tire戴―领带‖ (tie) 很累 tired;
discovery n. 发现 ≈findings;
dis + cover 覆盖 + y （后缀）;discover v. 发现;
garden n. 花园; v. 从事园艺
guard;kindergarten 幼儿园;gardening n. 园艺。园林;gardener n.
园丁;
wisdom n. 智慧;
adj. 聪明的；明智的;
-dom 抽象名词后缀;
freedom
自由;kingdom; 王国;
bottom 底部;blossom
bloom 开花;
practical
adj. 实际的；实践的; 实用的;
practice n. 实践；练习;practice v.
-al
Suitable national natural arrival chemical physical合适/国家的/自然的/到达/化学的/物理的;
guide n. 向导； 谐音：见鬼的―向导‖;direct
指导；指引；导演;conduct行为；举止；品行；处理；引导；知道;
firstly adv. 第一；首先
at first ; above ; all first of all ; ;
secondly thirdly…;…
sow 播种
seed 种子;row 划船 n 排 ； 行saw n 锯子（see的过去式）
;
condition n 条件；状况；情形situation情形；情况;;
soil n 土壤 ； 土地; s + oil
土壤肥的流油oil;
weed 杂草 v 除草；铲除;seed 种子need; feed;
re + move 移动；移除；搬开;
movie n 电演;我I在里边演电演;
sun +
flower n 向日葵; sunflower seeds;sunrise 日出; sunset sunbathe 日光浴sunburn 晒黑 晒伤sunglass 太阳镜;
Unit 20
humour = humor 幽默；谐音;humourous adj. 滑稽的；幽默的;rumour n. 谣言
fun funny;-our= –or honour;colour favour 恩惠；帮助;neighour 邻居 labour n. 劳动;
+ ous adj.
serious 严重的；严肃的; dangerous;curious 好奇的；mysterious 神秘的;generous
慷慨的；大方的 poisonous;
bitter adj. 苦的；痛苦bit 一点点;sweet 甜的; sour 酸的;
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switch
n 女巫;
chalk 粉笔
v 谈话；
couple n （一）对；双；夫妇;
minister n 牧师; mini - 小的；微型的迷你的; minibus;
circus n 马戏团；杂技团;circle 圆圈；环绕;clown 小丑;
intend vt.
tend 照料；照顾 ;tender adj. 柔软的；温柔的;gentle 温柔的
; stage n 舞台；阶段；时期; line 台词；对白;
-age
manage;nationality 国籍；国家；部落;
nation n 国家；民族;national 国家的
inter . nation . al 国际的inte-view
certain adj. 确定的；的；某（种）;
确定的；肯定地；当然;
surely;
amuse vt. 使发笑；使愉快 v 惊奇；吃惊;please 使高兴；使愉快;amused ； pleased ;delight v 使高兴delighted adj. 高兴的;
laughter n 笑声;laugh + at v 笑，发笑;
-ough
Bought; brought; thought;caught;cough n 咳嗽；咳嗽声;plough v 犁地；耕地
enough adj. 足够的;
accent
n 口音；空调；重音 分;percent 白分之……
Unit 20
access 进入；通向；接近
接受receive收到;accident n 事故；意外incident小事;according to 根据；按照;
actually adj. 事实上；实际上;a
adj. act n 行动；行为
adj. 积极的；活动的;activity n 活动；所做的事;
typical adj. 典型的；象征性的;type 类型；种类;physical chemical;symbol n.
象征 ;
tradition n. 传统 adj. 传统的;trade n. 贸易；商业
business, commercial;
rapid adj. 迅速的； 快的fast quick
说唱（艺术）;
appreciate vt.
赏识；鉴赏 感激；欣赏
拍手；喝彩；鼓掌applause n.cheer up高兴起来；振作;exist vi 存在；生存
;
survive v 存活；辛存vive复活;
phrase
n 词组；短语ase 追 赶；case 箱子；案例; base 基础
idiom 惯用法；习语;
suffer
v 经历；遭遇fer vi 涉及；指；提及;prefer 宁愿 喜欢
experience 经历;operate vi 运转；操作 京剧;
direction n 方向；方位；指示；说明;
direct v 指导; 导演；指示;
-ake
brake n v 刹车; bake 烤烘;cake n 蛋糕；饼;lake 湖 quake 颤动；震动;earthquake 地震; mistake 错误;w
ake 醒来; make;
cyclist n 骑手；骑车人 名单
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cycle 循环；周期；两轮车
单车；自行车;recycle v. 循环；回收在利用;
fortunately adv. 幸运地;fortunate adj. = lucky; luck n. 运气;mis-fortunate = unlucky;fortune n. = luck 运气；幸运;
silence n. 寂静；沉默；安静
adj. 安静的；沉默的;quiet still 安静的；不动的;
rude adj. 粗鲁无礼；残暴的;polite 礼貌的;impolite 无礼的; bad manners;
confuse vt. 迷惑；打乱；混淆的
;
拒绝reject拒绝;puzzle 使迷惑不解;confused 困惑的;
Unit 21
unfair 不公平的；不公正的;air 公平的；实的just正义的justice正义;fairly adv 很；非常 ≈rather; customer n 顾客；主顾
n 习惯；海关 + s;avoid v 避免；contact v 接触；联系connect联系;suitcase n 手提箱suitable合适的; suit 适合；套服;case n 箱子;
ahead adv adj. 在前；向前;head 头；向前ahead of 更前；更早;
manage 管理；经营；做成某事;man + age
经理；管理者;fold 折叠 ；
vt. 改变；使多样化； change ; shift;
various adj. 各种各样的;=all kinds of
very 很；非常;variety多样性=diversity;crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的
懒惰 ;mad ; 发疯的;
part v.
分离；分开；n 部分 离开; 分别;apartment 公寓；套房flat;apart分开;department 部门；系 百货商店;
firm adj. 牢固的 ；稳定有力的tight; steady;stable strong;
handshake 握手;shake hands with …握手;
bow n. vi 鞠躬；弯腰; n. 弓箭;
arrow n. 箭; sparrow麻雀;fist n. 拳头 boxing 拳击'palm 手掌 arm 手臂
;hip n. 臂部;bend (bent) 弯曲；屈服；起于; adj. 弯曲的;end末尾，末端，助记：字母b末端弯曲
;
tap 轻拍；轻敲; 拍;rap 说唱；艺术
;
gently 轻松地；逐渐的 gentle; gentleman 绅士;
n. 愤怒;angry adj. 愤怒的；生气的;danger 危险; dangerous 危险的
;
useless 无用的；无效的 有用的；有效的;occur
v. 发生；出现;
n happen ; break out
focus 中兴；焦点middle 中心;concentration 中心；焦点
;
specific adj. 具体的；特有的 特别的；专门的;abstract 抽象的；n 摘要summary总结；小结concret具体的;
Unit 22
amusement n. 消遣；娱乐use v. 使高兴；使愉快;amaze v. 使惊讶;souvenir n. 纪念品;Soviet 苏联 苏维埃;
attraction
n. 吸引力ract v. 吸引;attractive adj. 有吸引力的
;
collection n. 收集 集体 v. gather v.
castle n..掷;broadcast 广播;minority n . 少数；少数民族
多数;
cartoon n ;
car 小汽车;carrot 萝卜;cart 马车;
Humour; 幽默; rumour谣言; sofa 沙发
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salad 色拉 shampoo couch长椅子；沙发
thrill n 兴奋；激动
ill 直到 ill
病 ; hill 小山;entertainment n
娱乐；招待;
v 娱乐；招待;enter 进入;certain 肯定的 ； 确定的；某种;
curtain窗帘;educate
v. 教育；引导;
n .
教育;educator 教育者（家） n. 产品
conduct v . 操作；实施；执行 管理 指挥handle控制；把柄； direct, operate, manage ;conductor n. 售票员 列车员 ;
conservation n. 保护；管理；保存;conserve vt. =protect;serve vt. 服务protect 保护;coastal 海岸的；沿海的;coast n 海岸; harbor 海港;beach 海滨
shore 海岸;
divide v 分 ; 划分; 隔开dive潜水;
e分开）
connect ； contact ； 联接；联系touch
section n 部分 压抑;part ； region地区/区域 ;area; zone 地区；区域;department 部分
分支shuttle n 航天飞机；穿梭机[www.niubb.net]； spaceship （航天飞机）
shut 关闭;
butterfly n 蝴蝶 黄油
flies 苍蝇;injury n. 伤害；受伤
injure v. hurt；
damage；wound; harm
rocket n 火箭 岩石；摇滚;jacket 夹克;helicopter n 直升飞机
carve v 雕刻 n carving ;;
figure雕塑，塑像;
achievement n. 成绩；成就 ;
; v. 取得ache
疼痛 ; eve 除夕eve之事；需要痛苦
/疼痛；
civilization n. 文明；开化ivil adj. 内部的；公民的divide分开
Civilize; 使开化；教化civilization文明；开化;
prevent v. 妨碍；阻止 ；保护;twist n.
v. 弯曲；扭曲 ;
绕口令; imagine v. 想象（力）;imagination n. ;endless 无穷的；无止境的 limitless darkness n. 黑暗；漆黑 dark adj. ;
dawn 黎明；开端;
一 册 下phrases and idiom 短语和习语归纳
make a choice 做出选择
keep up with 跟上 赶上
keep pace with 与……同步
plenty of a number of 大量
roll up 变成卷形 ； 卷起
dress up 打扮；装饰；盛装
in one‘s opinion 按……看法；依……的观点;
have faith in = believe in
play a trick on 开……玩笑；欺骗某人
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to one‘s joydelight 使 某人高兴
take in 摄取；欺骗
call on 访问；号召；邀请
bring back 拿回；使恢复
day and night 日日夜夜
pay off 还清；付清
earnmake money 挣、赚钱
act out 表演；付出行动
a great deal of (修饰不可数)大量；许多
test on 在……上做实验try on
around the corner 即使来临；在拐角处
die down (声音)变弱；平息；消失
come to terms with 甘心忍受
take possession of 占有；占领
make up 组成；构成；占……
turn to 开始干；求助于；转向
go sailing 驾船航行；帆船运动
go camping 宿营
depend on 依赖；依靠
and soon = etc 等等
make fun of 取笑；嘲笑
make use of 利用
date back tofrom 回溯；追溯到
be on good terms with 与……关系好
look on… as 把……看作当作
regard…as , consider…as….think of… as…
ahead of 在……前；更早in advance
get through 通过；度过；到达
tear down 拆除；推倒pull down
hold up 举起；拿出
make a face 做鬼脸
in order 整齐；按顺序= tidy
divide… into… 把……分成 部分
focus…on 以……为中心
prevent…from… 使…...不……,保护……不受危险 威胁危害keep….from stop … from protect …from
manage to… 努力做成try to do
艺考生的救命稻草！
突破130分，快速提高30分的锦囊妙计！
6步搞定任何高考英语阅读真题，一般人不告诉-牛宝宝日记本-他（她）！
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2013吴军高考英语阅读理解3天提分秘术
众说周知，得阅读、完形者得天下！
文章看没看懂不重要，关键是要选对！
高考英语阅读的核心暗示点：词和短语！
题目（或题干）有暗示，秘笈为你精准导航！
选项与出题点之间存在逻辑关系，3天帮您梳理！
速度比完美更重要，思路比题海要有效！
2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术，
既不是神人的牛B押题，也不是最牛高考班的密卷！而是沈阳高分英语家教吴军老师从2000-2012年2700多篇高考英语阅读真题答案内幕规律衍生出的迅捷提分秘诀！
2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术是纸质的解析讲解类自学教案，而不是如同上大课般的名师讲座光盘（如高分突破，提分宝典，四步兵法，高频考点等），你可以站着，躺着，甚至在卫生间里也可以阅读自学！
立竿见影！以一顶百！9年来我们在自我独门秘笈的基础上，20%参阅了132种全国知名高考英语教案或资料（如：新东方，张清波，北京四中李俊和，管卫东，提分宝典，高频考点等）。但发现很多名师教案与高考提分关联度小，因为相当一部分名师只是把自己在考研和雅思领域的研究成果生搬硬套到高考英语教学中（讲述的高频词汇严重超纲，甚至是大学6级的），而不是深入到2700篇历届阅读真题中潜心研究，效果可想而知。还有些重点高中一线老师，将自己上课用的教案制作成光盘用以贩卖，其实质不过是高频考点和词汇的-http://www.niubb.com/-串讲，有的甚至用35%的篇章讲述如何记忆单词，而广告却说是提分秘笈，真是让人遗憾！
好消息！吴军老师2012高考英语3天提分秘诀仅释放了其30%的功力，就达到了90%以上的客户满意度，为了配合文科其他科目的上市，2013年吴军高考英语将释放其70%的功力，2013年高考英语提分速度和幅度将再升一倍，看完下列示例后，还不赶紧抢购呀！
一、2013阅读吴军猜题秘术: 备选项高频答案特征
二、2013阅读吴军暗示点秒杀: 备选项高频答案词
三、擒贼先擒王:主旨题、写作目的题吴军答题密码
四、阅读出题点与细节题吴军答题法则
五、阅读文章结构、题材与推论题吴军突破秘诀
六、阅读词汇、文章及作者态度题吴军破解规律
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【2010
辽宁卷B篇】I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And “I‘
m
down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don‘t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go.
people's homes.(转折对比,说明前面New Yorkers 评价是Self-centred.)
Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.
D. People have to pay cash
A. Easy-going. B. Self-centred. C. Generous. D. Conservative.
【2012四川卷E篇】So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond
2℃ this century — a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
the world’s temperature?
A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃ since 1979.
B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.
C. It is 0.8℃
higher in 1979 than that of 1990.
℃ in this century.
【2012四川卷A篇yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars‘（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
——牛宝宝日记本——
B. The seasons make the scenes change.
C. The weather often changes in the forest. D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.
【2012陕西卷C篇】The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle
also become necessary to protect public health.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55. What can we learn from the text? A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,
Stricter regulations
【2012江西卷D篇】For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being ―processed‖ at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer,
the hours devoted to
being ―processed‖Man, however, is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people‘s lives; time saved, in work or play, is
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the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
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73.
．
A.they pay less for the tickets B.they feel safer during the travel C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
‘
75.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Air travel benefits people and industries． B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel．
C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.
speed
秘诀
9：lead to (result in, bring about, cause)是选项中答案高频暗示词
!
【2012浙江卷C篇】
First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school
lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ .
A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime 具体!
C. students tend to lose their temper easily
D. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight 具体!
【2011湖北卷D篇】our own generation has access to
more nutritious food .more
convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we‘
ll be.
2) Brilliant advances
One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper‘s light cost six hours‘minutes‘ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it‘s half second.
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A. oil lamps give off more light than candles
B. shortening working time brings about a happier life.
C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.
lower cost of goods.
Control (handle, deal with )是选项中答案高频暗示词!
【2012天津卷D篇】
to control their lives, they don‘t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, they don‘t blame themselves wh en they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
__________.
A. seem willing to experience failures in life
B. possess the ability to predict future life
wisely D. have potential to create something new
【2012山东卷D篇】
Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it
‘can tell you when your groceries are going bad.
The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.
Samsung says it‘s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.
―If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,‖ said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.
The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.
Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing
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smartphone
C. They are difficult to operate
D. They are sold at a low price
【2011全国新课标卷A篇】
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus ma【www.niubb.com】king it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have
been practiced to have a delivery service. planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
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old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it.
【2010江西卷A篇】 Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.
the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.
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56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?
A. He was riding to school.
B. He was listening to a strange sound.
C. He was going fishing with his father.
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第一段首、末句(一段末出现转折)
二段一句、二句(二段对一段进行总结或否定)
尾段首末句, 90%在末句
【2012全国新课标卷B篇】
many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees‘ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
Honey-Lover's Helper
表转折和因果处:but, yet, however, instead,today,now,Although,so, therefore, thus, as a result, because(since,as,for), one of the was……, The
……
It was a village in India. The people were
had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived . They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere
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who liked to eat frog‘s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing . There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them . Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time ,the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn‘t last long.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers
A.worked very hard for centuries B.dreamed of having a better life
somewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers
【2012全国新课标D篇
】
have
never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother wh-www.niubb.com-o has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and
the Three Bears.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
【2012重庆卷E篇】
In his 1930 essay ―Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren ―, John Keynes, economist, rewrote
that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs ,which are indeed what other have , and relative needs ,which make us feel superior to our fellows. Herelative needs may indeed be insatiable (无止境的) this is not true of absolute.
Keynes was surely correct that only a small part of total spending id decided by the super- iority He was greatly mistaken
Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influence the den almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an dinner, for example, the thought of feeling superior to others probably never comes to them. The goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75.The author of the passage argues that ______.
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no limits
B. demands for quality are not insatiable C. human desires influence ideas of quality
D. relative needs decide most of our spending
【2012陕西卷C篇】
there is another factor that can cause your heart problemsPrevious studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of ―moderate‖ (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
quality
C. heart problems and smoking
B. heart problems and exercising D. heart problems and fatty food
写作目的题秘诀13：广告文体写作目的题一般用!
【2012重庆卷B篇】Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100 books to read ". Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?
Take a look at the following two examples from the list of "101 things not to do":
……
Go to See the Mona Lisa?
There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的)smile. The 6 million people who the lady in the
Louvre every year can‘t all be wrong after all. But they can be quite and standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most.
So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Tings NOT to Do Before You Die.
63. What is the main purpose of the passage?
book B. To introduce a website
C. To comment on popular lists D. To recommend tourist activities.
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写作目的题秘诀17：一般说明文写作目的题常用inform!
【2012浙江卷C篇】
Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, "64 percent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends,. teachers. parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54. The writer‘s purpose for writing this article is to_______.
A. complain about problems in school education
B. teach students different strategies for school life
C. advocate teaching conflict
management in schools
violence
写作目的题秘诀18：新闻报道写作目的题常用report! 【2012全国II卷D篇】ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia - One of the world's most famous fossils (化石) - t he 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton ( 骨骼 ) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 - will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday. Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice.
real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Service in to U.S. tour. Texas spent four years disscusing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour. Which will start in Houston next September. "Ethiopia's rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,"said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.
The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York. Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not yet been worked out.
Traveling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.
Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3?-foot-ball ape-man (猿人).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. introduce a few U.S. museums B. describe some research work
C. discuss the value of an ape-man
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答案特征，发现的更快！
Tanni‘s enduring success had been part motivation(动机), part preparation, ―The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员) enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to race…. I am still competing at a very high lever, but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart.‖
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58. The underlined word ―that‖ in the 5th paragraph refers to _______.
（此题容易错选 A ，但正确答案是 C ，怎样避开陷阱？）
B. being a good sprinter
D. part motivation and part preparation
没有中心句（中心词四选项都有），尾段也没有核对点，则找出题点核对！
【2012福建卷B篇】 At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered, with anxiety and worry in every line of his face. This meeting would decide his future life，and he obviously knew it.
"You may wonder, Sir Percival,‘‘ said Laura
calmly, ―if I am going
汉语标注处是出题核对点！
His face relaxed a little, but one of his feet kept beating the carpet.
"No, if we are going to withdraw.(退出）from our planned marriage, it will be because of your wish, not mine. ―Mine?‖ he said in great surprise. ―What reason could I have for withdrawing?‘
"A reason that is very hard to tell you," she answered. "There is a change in me. ‖
His face went so pale that even his lips lost their color. He turned his head to one side.
"What change?" he asked, trying to appear calm.
― When the promise was made two years ago, ‖ she said, my love did not belong to anyone. Will you forgive me, Sir Percival, if I tell you that it now belongs to another person?‖
―I wish you to understand, ― Laura continued, ―that I will never see this person again, and that if you leave me, you only allow mc to remain a single woman for the rest of my life. All I ask i s that you forgive mc and keep my secret."
?I will do both those things, ― he said. Then he looked at Laura, as if he was waiting to hear more.
"I think I have said enough to give you reason to withdraw from our marriage, ― she added quietly. ― No. You have said enough to make it the dearest wish of my life to marry you, ― he said.
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61. W
marry
Percival
B. Laura's father wished to end her marriage
C. Percival had been married to Laura for two years
D. Percival asked to be released from the marriage
若首段有小括号,里面有新华,搜狐,网易,新浪,路透,BBC等提示,如(XINHUA NET),或每段首句有具体时间信息点
,则选项一定与!
【2012辽宁卷C篇】
If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big c ake, there would be a lot of candles.He‘d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It‘s nothing personal. Most Americans don‘t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn‘t mean that Americans don‘t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should
take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker‘s ideas are still alive and well.
China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67. The passage is likely to appear in ___________.
A. a biography
B. a history paper
D. a philosophy textbook
价格,与钱有关或访问某网站,则可能是广告(advertisement)!
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【2010湖北卷C篇】
stage of life.
Its formal ,serious style closely matches its content ,a school-masterly book on schooling .The author , W .H . Armstrong ,starts with the basics : reading and writing . In his opinion , reading doesn‘t ju st mean recognizing each word on the page ; it means taking in the information,digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of himself .The goal is to bring the information back to life , not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees . Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other ; in fact ,the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text .I‘ve seen it again and again ：some-one who can‘t express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasn‘t read it at all.
Only a third of the book remains after that discussion ,which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages ,math , science and history . He generally handles these topics thoroughly(透彻地) and equally ,except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion(激情) regarding history to his students , that was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across .To my disappointment , in this part of the book he ignores the arts .As a matter of fact ,they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do,though the study differs slightly in kind .Although it‘s commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired ,actually ,learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.
My other comment is that the text aged. The first edition apparently dates to the 1960s—none of the references(参考文献)seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age.
These are small points, though, and don‘t affect the main discussion. I recommend it to any student and any teacher, including the self-taught student.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
66. This passage can be classified as________.
A. an advertisement
C. a feature story D. A news report
【2012北京卷A篇】
The Basics of Math—Made Clear
Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.
The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.
Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones,
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so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to ―make sense‖ of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.
By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.
Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as ―the best math teacher in America,‖ is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.
With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.
If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that
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59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?
A. A news report. B. A book review
C. A lesson plan.
(examples).
【2012江西卷D篇】
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服 The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72．How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph2?
A．By giving instructions． B．By analyzing cause and effect． 55 / 131
C．By following the order of time．
【2012全国新课标D篇】
One explanation is the law of overlearning , which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.
swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
68.The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.
A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison
范围大的！
【2011重庆卷A篇】There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,
seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
56. What does the underlined word ―dilapidated‖ probably mean?
B. Dark
D. Plain-looking.
被动答案特征！
高频答案词
caring（关心的； 有同情心的）
【2012天津卷B篇】
A. Reliable and devoted.
C. Proud but patient.
B. Tough and generous.
but . 56 / 131
【2012辽宁卷B篇】
B. The are impatient and annoyed
C. The are impatient and annoyed.
D. The are excited and curious.
【2010全国Ⅱ卷A篇】
A. Shy B. Polite C. Brave
更多阅读高分秘术和高频答案词尽在2013高考英语 阅读3天提分秘术教案中.艺考生和体考生只要记住阅读高频答案词,就有可能70%正确,再结合吴老师的2013高考英语阅读高分秘术(技巧密籍:www.sypeterwu.com),一本,二本不再是梦!同时也为考重点大学满分攻略带来了答案原理依据!
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请上www.sypeterwu.com或上百度,输入"沈阳高分英语家教吴军"查询!
您孩子或许接受过一对一的大型品牌英语家教服务，甚至一线在职教师的辅导，
但绝大多数的情况是，您孩子的英语分数纹丝不动甚至下降了！为什么？
花言巧语的广告轰炸和信誓旦旦的保分承诺是让很多家长经不起的诱惑！其实很多品牌家教派给您孩子的家教不过是以前在马路上举牌仅值30-50元/小时的应往届毕业生而已！最终，拿回承诺的退费比登山还难，即使退了，也换不来孩子的分数和本应美好的未来！
在职教师有着令人信服的耀眼光环，但该好的当然是好，但该坏的照样是坏的！重点高中的孩子并不是你在职教师教出来的，因为学苗好，都125-130分了，谁教都会一样的好！把普通学校的学生拿给在职教师教，再用在职教师滚瓜烂熟的知识点串讲辅导和拿个五三套题让学生去做，其结果，很难短期内事半功倍！
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什么北京XX高分突破，60分钟高考英语提分秘诀，2012高分核按纽，选择
题高分模板等层出不穷，到底哪个才有效啊？与吴军高http://www.wenzhangwo.com/分密码有什么区别？
有的用名头砸人（比如用北京或上海英语学科带头人，参加过高考出题，享受国务院特殊津贴等作为卖点）；有的用卖成功学陈XX那样的文字广告框人；有的干脆模仿或照抄相关广告文案去骗人，甄别起来，还真是有点困难！
真想区别开来，其实是可以找到答案的：
骗子是很好鉴别的，一是可以让您的孩子问一些高考英语中阅读和完型很具体的问题，看他或她回答的如何？另外，骗子一般都不留自己的联络地址和电话号码，只留邮箱，QQ号码和银行卡号，让你被骗之后无从寻找。另外，他们还会承诺，不满意，可以退回资料，马上退款，还负责汇款手续费，让你觉得深信不已！其实，仔细想一想，资料都暴漏了，谁拿到后都可以马上复印，若可以退的话，岂不是所有人都可以免费拿到资料了吗？
比如，2011年高考的时候就有人假借吴军老师的名义实施骗局！他在网上贴吧和博客上出卖的教案根本不是吴军的核心授课教案,是免费公益版的;另外淘宝网上卖的也是假的,是武汉某某在沈阳吴军高分英语家教网站上或百度文库,英语周报英语教师网及新浪爱问共享资料上免费下载的,是可以免费得到的,然而他却卖你3000元,但其并非吴军本人核心授课教案!声明:没有与沈阳吴军本人联络,且未将款项打入沈阳吴军个人银行帐号的交易与吴军无任何关系,其后果自负!已经上当的家长,请看一下你得到的是类似如下吴军高分教案吗? 不要图便宜,还是与吴军本人亲自交易吧!
辨别有没有效，好不好使，其实方法也很简单:一要看你教的学生是不是真实的? 广告中提分的学员是否留有学校,班级和学生真实姓名及提分幅度?这样一来,知道了班级和姓名就很容易核实了,不符则可称为诈骗,可追究法律责任! 不敢留学生真实姓名,只是写上张某某(或从别处粘贴了外地高考状元的照片)并随意说提了50分是不可信的,目的也是可想而知!吴军英语的广告中声称的提分效果,都写明了学校班级和学生姓名及提分幅度,是可信的,也是敢于让公众监督的! 比如，吴军英语关于提分在其官网上是这么写的：
2012吴军高考英语成绩公告
2012年高考已经结束，吴军老师今年承接了一对一或一对二，共计87位考生。其中刨出一个最高分136分（本身来时就130分左右）及考前半个月左右才来学的2位考生，平均提分36.7，再创辉煌！其中值得一提的是，吴老师所授的一名学员英语单科成绩竟然提了90多分，再次刷新了吴老师2009年创造的提73分的最高记录！令人兴奋！
最高提90分，刷新2009年最高提73分记录！
方美乔，鲁美附中高三3班(考前2个月内在翰林补课班上学)，考生号：12210104130592，考场在50中学,高二下学期来吴军老师处学习时,成绩最高时仅36分，通过在1年多每周一次课的学习，2012年高考成绩为126分，提分90多分，刷新了2009年吴老师创造的最高提73分的记录。作为沈阳隆方房地产公司老板的女儿，家庭
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条件相当优越，但其从不缺乏刻苦专研精神，最后即将以艺考482分的优异成绩考取鲁迅美术学院!
重点高中在职教师不行,不妨再找吴老师试试!
刘赫绅,22中高三9班,考生号：12210106150716,考场在53中学,通过某位重点高中参加过高考英语出题的在职教师近1年的一对一补课,成绩始终徘徊在70分左右,但考中国民航大学飞行员的英语小分必须达到90分.后来其母亲沈阳雏鹰小学马老师通过2011年考取一本B段涉外高护专业的沈阳4中胡兢元的母亲鼎立推荐,找到了吴军老师,此时距离2012年高考还有不到2个半月的时间,通过每周一、三、五下午17:30-19:00近30课的学习,最终将以2012年高考英语101分的成绩如愿以偿!
短期火箭式提分有秘方!
高考前3个月,词汇量能达到初三下学期水平,本身有强烈的提分欲望,能刻苦专研，没有心理障碍的学员，基本上，或者说2005-2012历年99%提分。
徐可，沈阳4中高三0班，考生号：12210106110515，考场在15中学, 总分605（过理科一本线）。2012年高考英语为125分。来时100多分，通过短期10课的学习，分数提了近20分；
王天池，沈阳120中，考生号：12210105150840，考场在省实验中学，总分478（过理科二本线）。2012年高考英语为89分。来时接近40分，通过短期集中20多课的学习，分数提了近50分；
袁小力，鲁美附中高三1班艺考生，考生号：12210104130667，考场在50中学, 总分436。按其成绩排名基本上可以考取鲁美。通过短期集中20课的学习，其由来时的30多分，上升到本次高考66分，分数翻倍，险过小分！
蒋同学，沈阳31中高三艺考生，考生号:12210102170004，考场在38中学,通过8次课的集中学习，成绩由原来的80分左右提到2012年高考英语109分！
更多提分详细资料，请亲临咨询！对于携带记者证或预交1课学费者，可以全部查询相关提分信息，并任意抽查3-5位同学父母的联络方式核实！也可根据其所在学校班级，二次核实！
吴军亲授考生共83人参加了2011年高考,去掉一个最高分东北育才本部137分,去掉一个艺考最低分(临时只学了7次课,来时33分,2011年高考61分),平均提分31.5分!
2011年沈阳高分英语家教吴军一对一亲授中考生学员共计39人，140分以上占97.17%；130-140之间为0%；120-130之间占2.73%，没有120分以下的。其中21人达到了145分或以上，有―两匹黑马‖值得一提，他们一个是辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班的杨淇，另一位是沈阳7中初三21班的童俊豪，他们来吴军老师这儿学习时均为120分或以下，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩均达到了146分。
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许译 鲁美附中高三1班,考生号:11210104130303； 宁莹莹 鲁美附中高三3班2011届高三文科艺考生,考生号:11210702130017； 黄钰乔 沈阳27中高三13班,考生号:11210105130331,2011年高考英语分别提高了30-55分不等，已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院和中央美术学院录取！
卢涵 沈阳铁路中学高三11班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:11210105130901, 李奕宣 沈阳同泽女中学高三3班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:112101053130422, 2011年高考英语成绩分别提高了30-35分不等，已被中国传媒大学文编专业和天津师范大学播音专业录取！
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李晨晖 沈阳2中2011届高三考生,考生号:11210103151002,总分:651分,理科,一本线重点大学,来吴军高分英语前110-120分,本次高考英语成绩为127分;
杨嘉睿 东北育才双语2011届高三4班考生,考生号:11210102111097,总分:559分, 理科,预估一本线,来吴军高分英语前120分,本次高考英语成绩为130分;
鲁菲 沈阳120中7班2011届高三考生,考生号:11210105110762,总分:544分, 理科,一本线,来吴军高分英语前110分,考前共学5课,本次高考英语成绩为119分。
姜萧栩 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号：061020116 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为145分；
杨淇 辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班 考号：051008906 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
王一乾 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号：061020406 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
袁若琳 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号：061021102 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分；
童俊豪 沈阳7中初三21班 考号：031009521 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
张天爱 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号：061019414 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分。
2012吴军高考英语3 天提分秘诀辽宁卷效果示例
一、知识点和词汇全部押对！
举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷单选的例子：
吴军老师帮您筛选的30多个形容词和副词，大家看一看，是不是都在下列备选项中？
22. We used to see each other , but I haven‘t head from him since last year.
A. especially C. particularly D. approximately
有些连知识点都不用，只是通过吴军老师教你的正负 / 过程和结果解题法就所向披靡了！通过正负，可知A和D可选！再通过过程和结果，可知A. with pleasure强调的是结果，说明借过后，表示荣幸，所以不符！电话还没借呢，故只有D符合。
23. — I‘m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It‘s rather urgent.
— Yes,
A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesn‘t matter
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第25页，Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。
24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could . shall D. will
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第25页，有宾语主动,无宾语被动！follow后面有宾语，with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补，这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following.
25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.
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A. to follow C. followed D. follows
2012吴军高考英语高频答案词一本通第108页，Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。所以选B项。另外However两边句子相反，看到put…… together, 当然相反的就是taking apart啦！
26. Rod loves
B. giving away C. making up D. turning off
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第6页，one作―一个‖，―一本‖，―一件‖等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper.
28. If you‘re buying today‘s paper from the stand, could you get . one B. such C. this D. that
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第13页，把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选C项。
30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.
A. as long as B. even though . in case D. as if
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-3第4页，Not until位于句首时句子要倒装，consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后，所以用一般过去时。
32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.
A. he had considered B. had he considered
C. he considered
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第26页，在句型 ―It’s high/ very time that…‖中， 从句中的谓语动词用did或should do.所以选D项。
33. Jack is a great talker. It‘s high time that he
A. will do B. has done C. do . did
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第18页，名词性从句4个高频答案词，介词for后面加的是宾语从句，且从句中find缺少宾语，故用whatever，选C。
34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. however D. whichever
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二、完形技巧+高频答案词，挑战高分！
举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷完形填空的例子来回忆一下吴军老师的完形易经，骄傲一下自-牛宝宝日记本-己当时精明的选择！
首尾或上下段落呼应，复现解决问题！
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He her Inky.
― I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats seventy-year-old man,says. ―My hearing was damaged by the
39. B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors
basement floor, Kruger felt going into shock（休克）. He shouted for his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
―Go get Brenda, ‖ Krugger said to Inky. to the bedroom door and scratched
Brenda found her husband the stairs and called 911.
52. A. bedroom . basement C yard D. house
通过同现解决问题！
看到rushed后就知道很匆忙，故50空纠结时，通过同现校正答案，就不能误选C了，ran与rushed同现；51空是C还是D呢？Inky是猫，madly更贴切；53空，叫911送医院了，说明掉楼梯底下了。
until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the
the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital.
50. A. walked C. returned D. withdrew
51. A. rapidly B. suddenly . madly D . urgently
53. B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of
通过正负解决问题！
―My hearing was damaged
They react to what they see and what you do. ‖
38. A. sound B. alarm D. voice
三、吴军英语阅读迅捷技巧+矩阵法则，挑战满分！ 找不到主旨句或四个选项都带中心词时，看出题点，即每段首尾句和有汉语标注的地方等，然后通过复现和同现就解决了！
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that
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break times are often used to finish the day‘s work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, isternet phone and throhgh Private video conferenes.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activetics that they can still enjoy. Before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for
The astromauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their missiom, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronaouts the chance to do some ―web surfing （冲浪）‖in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more commom entertainments, astromauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth‘s vast land mass and oceans.
63. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts （2012辽宁卷阅读B篇）
A. work for longer missions in space B. connect with people on the Earth
C. observe the Earth from space . spend their free time in space
词汇13大解题思路使您茅塞顿开！本题仅用代入法就解决了问题！
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day‘s work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable. Wee kends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework.
60. What does the word ―（2012辽宁卷阅读B篇）
A. Find
C. Change D. Lose
找到minic这个动词的宾语way，way they do things做事的方式，Find 发现？；Copy 模仿？Change 改变？Lose 失去？way they do things做事的方式，当然是模仿做事的方式喽！
A大于B，则选A。
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. , at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about
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Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______。（2012辽宁卷阅读C篇） . have a great interest in studying Chinese
B. take an active part in Chinese competitions C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese
65题根据题干关键字American students文章定位，就近原则参考点为racing to learn Chinese. 有些同学在A和D之间纠结。如果确实区分有困难的话，可以根据―A大于D，则选A。‖原则，则选A。
矩阵法则解题:出题点;与中心词沾边;答案特征;答题步骤;核对规则.
69. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? （2012辽宁卷阅读D篇） .The customers who cannot
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
69题出题点在尾句,更有出题信号词instead ;选项中A是前后矛盾的句子,符合答案特征; 选项A中含有的volunteers是文章反复出现的中心词,所以答案就可以选A了.
四、洞穿7选5秘诀, 吴军高考英语运筹帷幄！
答题步骤:首句定位;排比;逻辑关系;指代+同现或复现;连接词+同现或复现;先易后难,缩小范围,从而高分突破!
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone nee ds good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
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4.Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ones that grow naturally.
5.Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
71空发现复现词friend,根据吴军高考英语7选5法则转折关系(形容词或副词相反,转折),选E; 72空根据吴军7选5法则同现原则, spoken to与conversation关联,所以选C; 73空看到每段都是祁使句,而只有B项中有与原文中的复现词together,所以选B; 74空就近原则指代一致you,复现一致your friend,所以选G; 75空后面有them,说明前面有复数名词,再加上否定句结构排比Try not to,所以75空选D.
五、改错探秘, 吴军教案看7遍,错点全部找到！
Dear Diana,
Thank you for the lovely day we had of
friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible
Unfortunately
accident on the highway and, . In
as miles
the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park
until
here,Gina nearly got knocked over as ∧car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They
there a We to home.
请购买2012高考英语3天提分秘诀教案(增购7选5和改错版)的顾客仔细核对:
1. 第1句have→had, 参考吴军改错教案一23页,由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。
2. 第2句 for→of, 参考吴军改错教案二3页押中原题,It‘s kind of you为固定用法。
3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately, 参考吴军改错教案一18页押中原题,用副词作状语。
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4. 第4句 for→as, 考吴军改错教案二2页,as a result固定搭配。
5. 第4句 mile→miles, 参考吴军改错教案一4-5页,mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.
6. 第5句 unless→until, 考吴军改错教案二4-5页,这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。 7. 第6句 here→there, 参考吴军改错教案一16-19页,叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there. 8. 第6句 car前加a, 参考吴军改错教案一1页,car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a. 9. 第7句 they→we, 参考吴军改错教案一9页押 中原题,叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.
10. 第7句去掉to, 参考吴军改错教案二2页押中原题,make one‘s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to。
2013吴军高考英语迅捷提分秘术! 版权所有,侵权必究! 同行抄袭可耻,转载注明出处!
二册上单词归类识记 一、词中词（复合词）
within ;prep. undertake 工作; agriculture
;
Unit 1
with+in在里面；在……范围内；和……一起在里面
从事；订婚； gage抵押品；挑战；担保;
v;t.& vi. 从事；着手做；承担(undertook,undertaken)
：在下边（地下）；从事（地下）
engage v.
;n. 农业；农学；agri(土地）+culture文化，农业农学是一种文化（艺术） -ure名词后缀 ；
research ;n. 探索；调查；研究;
：单是寻找search还不够，要再研究调查，搜集资料 wheelchair ;n. 轮，wheel轮+chair椅
剥（削）皮 intelligence ;n.智力；天才； ：在我头脑里就有天才的; misunderstand
vt.
：细看能看见―s‖;比较skin（发音相似） ;
vt.
：不理解；就在下边under站着stand，在下边站着就不会误会或误解 ;
disable ;vt. 使丧失能力 dis不+able能够； 使不能够做某事； disabled adj. 残废的
seek(sought,sought) vt.&vi. 寻找；探索；追求k scan
curious ;adj. 好奇地cur(e) I O US 好奇; 二、减字记忆法 scientific ; adj.
;vt. ：察觉ob在服役/务 heaven ；n.
have； he+ave+n ;n.
科学的；-tific+ce-fic+stscience ;n.
科学
scientist ;n. (c不发音)； 赛恩斯‖science； 三、谐音 match
v. scan
：他(w)在波浪似的天空；
conscience n. 良心；良知；adj.conscious;清醒的；有意识/良知的；
火柴―默契match比赛;换一字 march
前进;：两合―火柴行军比赛;
patient adj. ―拍pat‖
它t要―耐心patience‖ ;
v. ：细看(s can)S形―浏览‖;
n. ：邦德bound（007主角）被绑在―边界‖；
microphone n. 麦克风;
谐音 boundary
science n. ：赛恩斯先生对科学―C‖保持沉默，c不发音;
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Unit 2
media ;n. ―媒‖me体―体‖是―宣传工具‖;[pl.复数 ]medium;
reliable ;adj. 可信赖的; rely=depend on 确实是能够
relic遗物；留下的遗物relic;是可靠的;reliable;valuable
adj 有价值的；贵重的responsible ; honourable;unforgetable；
心情, 情绪; (精神)状
fire n. burning 燃烧;flame;火焰
fibre;纤维；纤维少了b才能燃烧;
be on fire 着火；对……充满热情/激情passion激情；热情
emotion情绪;mood; 态;[pl. ]喜怒无常, 脾气不好; face
项链;
;n-vt.
面对；正视meet withsurface n.表面;necklace
—ace race ;n. 种族；比赛;
edit vt. 编辑
; ditch; 壕沟；排水沟editor n.编者；主笔；总编;edition n. 版；版本publish;print; reason n./vt.
原因；道理;说服；推论
说出真正儿子son的)理由；
real； cause ;n.
（引起某种结果/行动的直接）原因;cause and effect原因与结果； 真正的；真实的;
really adv.reality n.
真实；现实realize v. 认识；领会;有道理的；：reasonable； reasonably； reasoning n. 推理 ;rear electricity —ect
reject
；v. ： reflect反映 respect； effect； subject ；object; select
；v. ：connect;expect project/protect;
n.
vt. 损伤；
损
;n. 后部;rare
;adj. 稀罕的；珍奇的；难得;elect
;vt.& vi. 选举；推选;
；n；. 电
elephant ;n. 大象；
；direct；collect；affect；lecture ；protect； perfect；injure ： injury n.
—ure n.sure;future; measure;量（尺寸）
：temperature 温度；体温;treasure
harm ;hurt;wound;
；n. 形式；
表
rumour ；n. 谣言；传闻humour;幽默
;rumour;honour;favour;colour;neighbour; inform vt. 通知；：in.form.ation 消息；信息;informed消息；灵通的；见闻的; form; 穿制服的书呆子得到暴风雨的消息。
relate; ；v. 有关；涉及：related相关的；涉及的;relative相关的；相对的；n. 亲戚;relation 系：
in relation to; talent
；n. ：
talented；：gift; genius; intelligent;able;ability;tale n. 故
;
事；传说 ; lent 借lend过去式;
;witch
；n.
关
格：
perform表演；演出; perform表演；演出：
The bookworm in uniform is i nformed of the storm
switch ；v. 开关；转换； witch用魔法（wit
）/ ：switch on= turn on
;n. 女巫；witchcraft
魔法；妖术 ；n. 出席；在场；存在;
;
present ；n. （提前pre送sent
礼物）adj.在场；出席vt.呈现；描述；介绍；赠送；
presence effort spirit AIDS addict -ic
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；n. 努力; effect影响；结果;
passion ；客人；乘客 ;
;n. 艾滋病；
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ;
;n. ：spiritual adj. inspiration;灵魂mind; soul;spiritual
;vt. 使沉溺；使入迷;上瘾：加上添加ict
就会上瘾/入迷be addicted to = be lost in drug
;address ;n. 地址；
毒品/药； medicine,pill;draw one's attention to/be attracted
strict 严厉（格）的 ；district n. 地段街区;
ignore vt.
：pay no attention;turn a deaf ear to;take no notice of不注意；忽视; attention
;n.
：at. ten. tion
;
；attentive adj. 专心致志地
pay attention to注意；
专心 -ore
more ; bore 厌烦; score (二十）therefore；因此;
tolerate ;vt.
容忍；忍受
bear;stand;忍受;rate;比率; hate；cross;
脾气不好的；易怒的;patient耐心的-anger；angry; locate;v. 坐落于；位于;location; 位置；position; affair social
;n. 事情; matter,thing,event(大事）;fair公平的，好的
; ;adj. 社会的;society ;n.社会；
欣赏；感激;ocean海洋;socialism ;adj. 社会主义的；社会主义者;commune ;v. 亲近，亲密
；relative;亲属；亲戚;community社区；乡村居委会;
concern vt./n 使担忧；烦恼；负责；牵连;担心；忧虑；焦急；：concert音乐会;as far as… concerned
就……而言;telegram ;n.
电报; ：telescope望远镜;telegram电报telephone电话;
；vt.
完成；结束
compete完全；完美; 让宠物pet来比赛）;
v.
使厌烦;bear 出生 bear 忍受；
负担
complete
retire; ；vi. 退休；退职；撤退： tire使累；使厌倦; bear conclude disappoint
推断/推理；conclusion include;包括;
（bear,bore,born ）bear bear/keep in mind 牢记在心; learn ......by heart; attitude n. 态度
;
;vt. 使失望；受挫折;point点appoint指定；约定；任命；委派;adj. +ing/eddisappointment
n.guard n. 守卫；警戒；保卫；门卫;yard 庭院；校园； card 卡片defend 保（守）卫 keep on watch;citizen ;n. 公民；市民；居民；citizenship; polluter
;n. 污染者；污染源；
-ute; pollute;pollution; poll; n. 民意测验，舆论调查;pull推;
Unit 3
arch.itec.ture ;n. 建筑； ：arch; n. 弓形门；弧形;architect Arctic Ocean北冰洋ant.arctic南极;North Pole 参考
n. 参考；提到；参照；引用；参照物;
n. ：resign放弃；辞职assign分配；指
n. 建筑师，制造者;arctic adj.
北极的；
v. 提及；涉及；
：Antarctic;
update ;vt. ：up.date ; 更新；改造；最新的；upward向上; upstairs上楼;
prefer.ence ;n. 偏爱；偏好；喜好；优先 ;prefer' ;v. 喜欢；宁愿 ; 名词后缀; refer reference —ence
confidence 信心 fence 篱笆；栅栏 defence n.保卫;
design ;vt.& n. 设计；计划 ;sign 定;
furniture n. 家具（总称）leather 皮革；皮制品; feather羽毛; fur皮毛；幼物）毛皮；毛皮制品;furs;further更大；更远;skin 动植物的）皮;a(n)piece/article of furniture一件家具; -ure； ture;
cure 治愈；矫正; pure 纯的； sure 确实的；
insure 保险;pressure 压力; measure;尺寸agriculture 农业 ;future 将来; lecture 演讲 mixture 混合物
n.& v.
对称；爱好；鉴赏；味道；味觉；
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picture 图片; adventure; 冒险temperature; 温度literature文学;taste
waste; 浪费；花费 sofa n. 沙发；couch;
;
modern adj. 谐音―摩登‖;现代的；时髦的
ancient；out-of-time； out-of-date ; 类似谐音外来词汇归纳：
modern摩登的；guitar吉它；jeep吉普；card卡片；e-mail伊妹儿；shampoo
香波/洗发精； fashion n. 式样；model;模型； convenient adj. 方便的； con-
honey n. 蜂密；花密；宝贝儿；亲爱的；honey beemoney;grey;gray;monkey;obey；
；contribute；contribution；connect ； consider；continent；containcontest; continue;convenience block —ock apart style
n.concert；concern；condition；confident；confidence；conflict
；
;n. 街区；大建筑；大块（固体）;
cock;lock;sock;shock;clock 分开;
承担
联想 ：bear,support,suffer
乘客
助记 ：公鸡穿着袜子，刁着钟锁在大建筑里很吓人;
apartment; ;n. 公寓房间分成一部分;
n. 风格；式样；作风 fashion:pattern,model;stand;
;passage n. 段落；走道；过道；
助记 ：pass+age; chapter 章节 ;passenger
;n. 指
令
；
passport:护照;passion 热情passive被动的；消极的;ugly adj. 丑陋的；难看的 nice;beautiful;handsome;pret-网络日记-ty; construct
drug 药；毒品sugar糖 ;luggage 行李; struggle斗争；奋斗;
;v. 建造；建设;structure 结构;construction建设;instruction
指
示;instruct ; ;v.production生产；产品;product产品;produce生产; steal； (同音异形词) v. 密;
偷 steel 钢； iron 铁； gold 金； silver 银;
concrete ;n.
混凝土；具体的事物;adj.具体的；有形的；实在的
抽象的; ;n. 摘要; secret 秘impress ;vt. 铭刻；给……深刻的印象; 联想 ：impression;have/leave impression on; press
; v. 压；按杂志；出版物；言论界; 联想：dress穿裙子；衣服; address地址;v. 压；按杂志；出版物；
那 个
言论界; The man depressed by the pressure from the press expressed the impression on him. 受到来自新闻界压力压抑的人表达了他的印象
;联想：dress穿裙子；衣服; address地址; affect; roof
;v. 影响；影响；结论 ;
屋顶；顶部；联想：roofs 复数只加s ; chiefs;handkerchiefs;gulfs;cliffs; proofs ：酋长戴着手帕；
爬上房顶，看着悬崖，准备跳进海湾．
balcony ;n. 烟囱 lawn 草坪; pass 走栏；走道; fantasy ;n 幻想;空想；fancy 幻想；想象；谐音："范特西"; 助记 ：创造是为了吃 ate ; -ail
fantastic ;;adj. 奇异的；荒诞的；fan 爱好者；狂热者；……迷;taste 兴趣；口味 ; create ;vt. 创造；创作；创建 联想：；creative; creation;复习：construction 建设 ; sail n./v. 帆；蓬;航行; sailor 船员；海员；联想：fail失败mail邮寄nail指甲；钉子;
tail 尾巴; tailor裁缝; rail 铁轨;pail 桶; snail 蜗牛;tailor;裁缝; rail 铁轨'trail 小路；小径; detail 细节
(复数media) 媒体;方法;媒介；
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' wail 恸哭；哀求; medium
stand n. 看台；助记 ： 站着看露天体育赛很悲哀;
belong; vi. 联想：own 拥有；属于某人的; paint aside rent v. poem
;vt./n
疼痛；痛苦;
词中词:pain
涂；颜料；油漆；颜料；涂料; 换一字：联想：faint 晕倒；昏倒；模糊；茫然;
adv. 边；侧面；方面；观点；联想：side ;take sides 支持；站在……一边;side by side并肩;shoulder to
发展；冲洗（底片）d联想：evelop(ment); eve除夕；envelope信封;
;
;
租用；租金
lent; bent;
n. 诗；韵文；诗体文; 联想：poet诗人 poetrythem ;problem
n. 化学; 联想：chemist 药剂师；chemics; adv. 极端；极其; 联想：extreme;
空的;
倒空full;
;
-et
shoulder; develop v.
enemy n. 敌人
friend chemistry extremely
empty adj./v regret
attempt n.∕v. 尝试; 联想：trial; effort;
n.∕v. 遗憾
秘密的； forget 忘记；联想：let; net 网 pet 宠物 ; set 放
wet 潮湿 yet; get; met;upset 扰乱；使心烦;
carpet 地毯;
intention ; ;n. 意图；目的；打算帐篷; 联想：intend 打算；计划; recite -ite
write; white; excite 激动;site遗址；场所；遗迹;invite邀请 ;
;v. 背诵;b联想：ite咬; kite 风筝; quite 很;非常;spite 不管 despite 不管；不顾;
mad adj. 疯狂的;精神错乱的；小伙伴
; madam(e) damn
;n. ;mad 女人; dame 贵夫人; dam 的;
;n. 方式；做
;v. 咒骂； 指责; 联想：damned
被诅咒的；该死的;
pattern ;n. 模式；方式；典型；式样模型 type 类型;style 风格；方式;fashion 法；流行；时尚；
patent ;n./adj. 专利的；明显的;
dialogue ;n.
对话；对白台词 stage 舞台
conversation 对话联想：dial 拨（电话）;dial 119 打119;log 圆木;原木;dialect 方言;diamond ；联想：diary 日记; sort ;n./v. loneliness grammar
种类;类型;分类整理; 联想： kind type 类型;种类;short 短 ;sport
运动 ;（加字记忆法）;
;n. 孤独；寂寞；联想：sorrow;
fantasy ;;n. 想象；幻想;
fan( 球) imagination fancy;
;n. 语法
ram 前后对称 RAMMARgram 克（重量单位，简写g);hammer 锤；
联想：program (programme) 节目；项目；程序 ; glory;
归类记忆：vocabulary词汇(sentence) pattern句型;(grammar) structure结构;
;n. 光荣；荣誉；联想：lorry四轮马车；truck卡车；glorious；光荣的loyal； 忠诚的;
absence ;n. 缺习；不在; 联想：absent ;adj. absent-minded
心不在焉的；difference不同点; district ;n. 地区；区域area； reigon；strict严格的；严肃的conflict冲突
;
atmosphere ;n. 气氛；情绪；大气层cloud云； smog烟雾 ；fog 雾；atoms原子；粒子; passion ；热情;联想：;be on fire for; spiritual adj. 精神上的；心灵的; merely introduce -duc
translate v.
仅仅；只不过；联想： here； where ；there ；simply;
;
;v. 介绍；联想：intro 向内 －duc-引导；生产；educate； education 教育 ; produce 生产； conduct指导； conductor列车员
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翻译; 联想： translation n. trans 越过；超；转换transport 运输；交通;
-ate
fortunate;graduate;date;gate;;hate;late;plate; skate;transplant;;classmate;;state;playmate; talent
天赋; 联想：tale故事；传闻；传说;tail 尾巴 pale 灰色的sale卖；销售;
;grade 等级；年级; 联想：comrade 同
;
shade ;n. 阴凉；树荫；荫；暗部; 联想：;sad 悲哀的；悲伤的 志；persuade说服； trade商业；贸易; idiom
extraordinary adj. 特别的；平常的; 联想：extra 特别的；额外的; ordinary普通的；平常的
;n. 习语；成语；习惯用法; 联想：IDI对称 ;
;
dust n./adj. 灰尘；尘土;灰的；脏的；联想：just 刚刚；仅仅；公平的trust 信任；相信； industry n. 工业; custom 习惯； crow
;n. 鸦；乌鸦；联想：blow 吹；爆 flow 流动； grow 生长；变成
cow 母牛；奶牛 low 低； show； snow ；throw 扔；crowd 人群；拥挤 ; powder 粉末；bowl碗； brown；town；downtown商业区；narrow弓箭 ; essay gay
apart ; adv. 相隔;相距；
; 联想：depart离去；离开；department部门；部分 ;
;n. 论说文；散文；随笔；联想：description; 描写（叙述）；记叙文；argument 议论文; ;adj. 快乐；欢呼lay 放；搁；（下）蛋; 联想： delay推迟
;
特质；属
recommend
;vt. mend 补；修理;comma逗号;command命令；指挥; common ;adj. 普通的；共同的联想：;commerce商业commerical商业的; contribute Unit 5
consist ;vi. 由
……组成；构成;i联想：nsist 坚持mystery ;n. 秘密；神秘 ; mysterious;assistant ;助手; state
性;归因于；归咎于;
;vi.贡献；捐献;联想：contribution ;n.贡献attributive形容的；修饰的；attribute ;n./v.
;n. 国家；政府；州；部门; 联想：country国家；乡村county县；郡;statement ;n. 陈述；叙述；state
of matters (materials)：gas -solid-liquid ;
powerful ;adj. 强大的；强有力的; 联想：power力；功率；能-牛宝宝日记本-力；力量；动力；电力 ；幂乘方; mistaken ;adj. 错误的；弄错的；联想：mistake弄错；误会; narrow ;adj. 狭隘的；狭窄的;arrow 弓箭；箭头; republic form
;共和国（体）;联想：;public 公开的；公众的; 联想：pub 酒吧; publish;
Europe ;n. 欧洲; 联想：European欧洲的;hope; telescope; 望远镜 ; 外形的；正式的；合乎礼仪的;former 从前的；以前的；前者; formula ;n. 公式；分子式formation形成；构成; traffic
;vt./n
形成；构成表格；形式from从；来自perform表演；演出performance; 联想：formal
Ａtlantic ;adj./n 太平洋的太平洋; 联想：lane小路； lance长矛；鱼叉lantern灯笼；提灯;
;n. 交通; 联想：plastic塑料;basic基本/础的; 联想：historic历史的 music;logic逻辑topic话题;
general adj. 一般的；普通的; 联想：gene 基因;common ordinary 普通的；共同的;
inflence ;n. 影响；作用; 联想：effect 影响；结果impress给……留下印象；影响;affect影响 ; fluency ;n/adj. 流畅；流利; 联想：fluent流利的；流畅的 fence difference 不同点;区别; pence(penny);（便士）复数 ; -ence
conference 会议commence 开始
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篱笆; 联想：defenece防卫；捍卫
analysis ;分析; 联想：basis基础；根据;基本原则;base 基础;基底;地基;根据 bases 复数;
sheet grain -ain
;n. 被单；床单；薄板; 联想：quit被子a sheet of paper 一张纸feet 脚 meet; sweet甜的 ;n. 谷物;谷类植物；联想：rain 下雨； 下雨才能长谷物;brain大脑；train 火车； chain;
main 主要的；联想： pain 疼痛；certain山脉； Spain 西班牙；curtain 窗帘; Srain brain on the train
在列车上过度用脑受到约束. The gained grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in
is restrained. -ward
vain again. 收获的谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白费。
eastward； southward； northward toward 朝；向 afterwards后来；以后;
approach Unit 6 prediction predict v. pre-
;n. 预言；预报；预告; 联想：diction 措辞；用字;dictionary 字典;dictation 听写 ; 预言；预测; 联想：prepare 准备;
vt. 向……靠近；接近；联想：close to go/come near靠近；appreciate欣赏；感激；高兴;access
进入；接近；方法（途径）;
提前；预先; forecast； 预测；预报president； 总统；董事长 ;
precious 贵重的；宝贵的; 联想：predicate 表语;preface序言／文;
prefecture县府；地区；专区;prefix 前缀-surfix后缀prefix 前缀-surfix后缀; exact fore+ trend
present礼物；呈献；出席; 联想：president 总统；董事长;president总统；董事长
;adj. 精确；正确的；严谨的; 联想：exactly;inactive不积极的；被动的; positive；
;
foresee 预测; 联想：foresight 远见;forest 森林;forefinger 食指 n./v. 广播; 联想：cast;投；抛；掷;cast;
forecast n./v. 预测；预报; 联想：fore 前；提前forehead前额；脑门fortell 预言；预测 broadcast
;n. 倾向；趋势；时尚; 联想： fashion;减一字：tend；照顾； 倾向;
contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的; 联想：current当今的；流行的；时尚的;currency货币；temorary临时的
; 【串记】Because of the temperature tempo, I temporarily lost temper to my contemporary in the temple. 由
create； tolerate；
于温度进度的原因，我在庙里一时地同代人发了脾气。 The empty empire' s emperor made an attempt to tempt the contemptuous man. 空虚帝国的皇帝试图诱惑那个轻蔑的人。 indicate
graduate；updateurban ensure
v.
;vt. 表明；象征；预示; 联想：predict; porecast;symble;象征；show； -ate
adj. 城市的；都市的; 联想：rural乡村的；田园的;rural scenery 田园风光city城
市;countryside 农村county县;
保证；担保；保护；保卫; 联想：guard;defend;insuranle 保险;
system ;n. 系统；网；制度；体制; 联想：sister 妹妹;system茎；树干；叶（果）柄；茎状物; ;symbol 象征; 联想：sympathy 同情心; synthesis; synthesize 综合；合成; consumer
n. 消费者；用/客户 ; 联想：consume;sum 总结；小结 summary总结；摘要goods商品；货物；
trade business；
purchase购买；购置物; 联想：chase追赶；追求;bargain购买；讲价；讨价还价; tiny adj. 极小；微小的; 联想：tin 罐头；听筒;huge 巨大的; check；支票；chepue;
remain vi. 保持不变；剩下; 联想：main 主要的;stay;keep;
cash 现金；;联想：cash crops 经济作物;cash 现金；现款;
importance n. 重要性; 联想：import出口;entrance 入口；通道;distance距离performance演出；表演; regular adj. 有规律地；规则的; 联想：irregular不规则的;
medical adj. 医学的；医疗的; 联想：medicine药；医学;chemical；physical；political; deal n./v. 对付；处理；分配;（dealt dealt);deal with; do with; handle; physician;
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n. 医生；内科医师; 联想：musician;politician政客；政治家;physical物理学(P.E体育课）
治疗；治愈; 联想：treat;incuriable 不可治疗的；无法治愈的;
;
cure ;n./v.
biochemistry ;n. 生物化学; 联想：biology；chemistry
educate ;v. 教育; 联想：educator 教育家；教育者;education教育; hopeful ;adj. 有希望的；怀有希望的;promising 有希望（前途）的; cheat wrist
;vt./vi.
欺骗; 联想：heat 热；加热;chat 聊天;hat 帽子
;腕；腕关节; 联想：wristwatch 手表;
distance ;n. 远处；远方；距离; 联想：distant距离/远的;assistant辅助的；助手assistance援助;
分类记忆： require ;vt.vi should加原形；)
palm 手掌；掌心 thumb 拇指 ;forefinger食指arm手臂shoulder;elbow ;肘；胳膊肘要求；需要; 联想：request 需要；要求
一坚持
insist；二命令
（writ;knee;ankle 踝等的弯曲部分）;
order;command；三建议advise;suggest;recommend；四要求；require;demand;request;urge;(宾语从句中常用programme ；n./v
；n. 现实；真实; 联想：real;activity 活动；活动性 ;
reality
节目；计划；规划；程序;按计划；列入节目单; 联想：progress 进步；project 项目；规划;
absurd ;adj. 荒谬的；不合理的；荒唐的;un联想：reasonable不合理的;abstract抽象;incredible; beancurd豆腐
；
Unit 7
quiz ；n. 竞赛；比赛; 联想：test测试;match；n./v. virus via blood
oo 除―食物food‖发长音外，其余发短音;
（脚短食物长）
；n. 预防；阻止；联想：prevent ；v. event事情；事件；
比赛; 联想：math竞赛;compete；false ；adj.
；
错误的；
假的；伪造的;错误；联想：fault;error错误; mistaken；
；n. 病毒；病原体；毒素; 联想：thus因而；如此 ；
凭借；通过；经过；经由; 联想：visa 签证；在护照上签证
；n. 血液;flood洪水；水灾; 联想：food 食物; goods 商品；货物;good;wood木头;wooden木制的；
注意：-oo- prevention fence
defensive ；adj. persuade treatment
defensive；防御的；防守的；防卫; 联想：defenceless无防备的；
n. 篱笆；栅栏; 联想：defence防卫；保卫;defend等于guard;protect保护；保卫；
;vt. 说服；劝说; 联想：advise 劝说；劝告;advice；
illness ;n. 病；疾病; 联想：disease;
;n. 治疗；对待；处理; 联想：cure 治疗incurable不可治疗的;curious 好奇的； deal 对待；
n./v. 缺乏；没有;
处理； regard/ look on……as ;
unprotected ;adj. 无防卫的；无保护的; 联想：protect； defend ；prevent;sex 性别; fax ;n. 传真;tax 税；联想： wax 蜡;next；text;lack back
可能地; 联想：pro- 向前；代理;progre ss;pronoun;projoct;programme
可利用的；可达到的；有效的;avail 有用；有利；有效 ；
使泄气；使失去信心; 联想：courage勇气;discouraged;discouraging；
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;adj . black 黑色 ；联想：pack包；行李;track足迹；行踪backpack 背包;attack 进攻；袭击;
proper ;adj. 合适的；适当的; 联想：suitable 合格的; right; probably ;adv. available
-per 每个； per- 全；透；贯；完全;perfect 完全的；完美的; 联想：persuade
；adj.
discourage ；vt.
cheer ；v. 使兴奋；使高兴; 联想：pioneer;先驱enpineer;montaineer 登山者 specialist ；n. 专家；专科医生; 联想：expert专家 meaningful ；adj. fierce
special adj. 专门的；特别/殊的; 联想：especial特别; particular特殊的；特定的；个别的；个人的；
有意义的;意味深长的; 联想：mean;meaning意思；涵义
adj. 激烈的；凶猛的；强烈的; 联想：fire 火一般的；猛烈;strong;wild
cell ；n. 细胞；小房间；单人房间; 联想：cellphone=mobile 手机； radiation ；n. 放射；发射；辐射; 联想：radio； power ；n. 力；力量; 联想：powerful;
recover ；v. 重新找到；弥补;discover uncover 揭开;remove 移走；搬开； rely ；vi. fight v. countrary -ary; -ry
依靠；depend on ;relic遗址；
struggle斗争； 奋斗；+with / against/for
；adj. 相反的；相对的; 联想：country 国家；乡村; opposite 相对；相反；对面； library; dictionary;contrast 对照；对比；
category n. 种类；类别；范畴; 联想：cat 猫; glory光荣; kind;sort；type 类别；类型；；
Unit 8
aid ；n. 援助；救助；助手; 联想：help ；assitance 帮助；救助； flood 洪灾；水灾;联想：bleed(bled;bled) 出血；流血； choke container
drown ；v. 溺死; 联想：dawn 黎明；拂晓 dask 黄昏down; 向下;drawn画画(drow)过去分词；
窒息；呛住 ; 联想：coke=coca cola 可乐；焦炭；
wire ；n. 电览；电线；金属丝; 联想：fire;tire;retire;hire;admire； electrical ；adj. scream ；vi. witness ；vt. proof calm panic
；n. 容器；集装箱; 联想：contain 包括；包函；容纳;certain 肯定；确定；
电的; 联想：eletricity;电;electric 电的；和电的；
呼啸，发出刺耳的声音; 联想：cream;乳酪;ice cream 冰棋淋;team 队；团队；组 目堵；目击；证据；目击者联想：;wit 机智；智力；心智；智慧；
witch ；n. 女巫; 联想：witchcraft 魔法；妖术；
；n. 证据; 联想：evidence 证据；证明 adj./v
wisdom
；n. 智慧; 联想：intelligence 智力;kingdom;
镇静；宁静的;平静; 联想：quiet 安静 ;silent 无声; still 静止；不动；
；v./n. 惊慌；恐慌; 联想：picnic野炊；野餐;hurry匆忙;in a hurry
umbulance ；n. 救护车 俺不能死； tip ；n.v. slight chest pulse
；adj.
小费；顶尖；赏钱；尖端；指示;使倾斜；给小费; 联想：top顶端; pit洞；坑；陷阱; dip
轻微；少量；纤细的; 联想：light 轻的; flight航班；飞行；
；
；n. 胸膛；胸腔; 联想：;nest 巢; rest 休息;
circulate ；vi. 循环；环流；流通; 联想：circle循环；circular圆形的；环形的;circulation循环 ；
；n. 脉搏；跳动;谐音：怕尔死：use;blood vessel 血管；脉管；
wound ；n. 创口；伤口；创伤;联想：harm；hurt；injure；injury;found 创造；建立；成立；缔造； blanket ；n. 毛毯; 联想：carpet 地毯;blanket空格;bracket括号; blank
suddenly; all of a sudden 突然;（by) accident/chance 意外
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motorcycle ；n. 摩托车; 联想：motor 发动机;motto 箴言；格言;motorbike；electric；bike电动车； sudden ；adj. loose ；adj.
tape ；n. 磁带;tap 水龙头; 联想：pat 轻拍;
lose 丢失; 联想：tight 紧的; firm 紧；坚固的;bandage ；n.（谐音）
邦狄牌绷带；band 乐队；
Unit 9
explanation ；n. explain v.解释
pronounce ；v. 发音 pronu nciation；联想：noun 名词；pronoun 代词；
ecology ；n. 生态；生态学；联想：technology技术 biology生物学;eco-system/environment生态环境 coal ；n. 煤; 联想：coat 衣服；外衣;charcoal炭;carbon;
summarise ；v. 概括；总结;s联想：ummary总结；概括;sum up 总结;summer 夏天； content ；n./adj 内容；目录;满意；满足的;s联想：atisfied ;satisfying;tent帐篷； representative
剂；止疼药; 联想：murderer 谋杀者；杀人犯;pain-killer 止痛药；
；n. 代表；典型; 联想：represent代表；呈献;present 出现；呈现killer ；n. 杀手；杀虫
access ；n. 接近；进入；进入／接近的方法; 联想：approach=close 接近；进入；靠近；
violence ；n. 侵犯；强/猛烈; 联想：violent强/猛烈的;fence篱笆defence保卫;sentence句子commence conflict ；n. 冲突; 联想：demonstration 示威；游行 parade per prep. alternative
防卫；保卫；为……辩护；联想：defence;guard;protect;
不正确的；不妥当的; 联想：correct正确的;correct正确的;incomplete 不完全的 影响；感动; 联想：effect n.影响；作用；效果;perfect完美的;object物体;
peace ；n. 和平; 联想：at war 交战;pea;war;found―屁是我放的‖
每；每一；按照; 联想：percent 百分之;period时期；时代
；；adj.n. 选择的;两者取一; 联想：alter改变;native;本族的；土著的;native language 本族语
defend ；n./ad j. incorrect ；adj. affect -ect
；vt.
subject科目；主题；文体; 联想：expect期待；期望;collect收集；聚集;direct直接的；
respect尊敬;profect保护；保卫;lecture演讲;
premier ；n. 总理；首相; 联想：prime 主要的；首要的; prime minister 首相；总理；primary 第一的；首要的；基本的; 联想： primary school 小学； stress
；vt.
着重；强调;压力；紧张; 联想：actress 女演员; dress 裙子; address 地址;
tension ；n. 拉紧；张力；紧张；不安;联想：tense;紧张的；tent; tend; equality ；n. 相等；平等；公平; 联想：equal;fair;fairness;cruelty残忍；残酷
responsibility ；n. 责任；责任心; 联想：responsible负责的;respond负责；回答;beauty；difficrlty； willingness ；n. 愿意；心甘情愿;联想：content;willing愿意的；甘愿的; 情愿的; harmony n. 协调；和谐；和睦 联想：;harm伤害；损坏 wipe script
；vt.
；n. 手稿; 联想：description描述;describe
；
surprised;
擦；揩; 联想：pipe管子；烟斗;ripe熟的；成熟的；
advise ；vt. frighting ；adj. hurrycane erupt
劝告；劝说；提建议; 联想：advice建议；意见;persuade说服；劝说
Unit10
害怕； 恐惧; 联想：frightened; surprising ;frightening; shocked terrified;
frightened ;shocking ;;terrifing；
；n. 飓风；联想：hurry 匆忙; cane 棍子;
；v. 爆发；喷发；联想：hurry 匆忙； cane 棍子;interrupt;打扰；
埋葬；掩藏; 联想：;funeral;tomb 坟墓 comb 梳子;
interrupt ；v. 打扰；干扰; 联想：disturb; bother; bury ；v.
ash ；n. 灰；灰尘; 联想：trash垃圾;rubbish;dirt; dust;污垢 dirty 脏的;flash动画；mud烂泥
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sudden ；adj. sight -ight urge
突然的；意外的; 联想：all of a sudden; suddenlly
spot ；n. 少量；点; 联想：sport 运动‘; pot ;
；n. 情景；视线；视觉；视野;联想：;fight；light；night；right；tight;sign叹息
slight轻微的; flight飞行；航行kight;fright恐惧delight高兴 might may（过去时）
flee ；v. 逃走;run；away；联想： escape；(fled;fled);fee;费用；free;
vt./n
arrive+at/in;(小/大地方)；survival 幸存；trial pillow
新鲜的; 联想：flesh 肌肉;flash 闪烁；动漫；
；n./v
催促；强烈希望；鼓励;强烈的欲望; 联想：edge边缘 border 边界arrival ；n. 到达; 联想：
bath ；n. 浴缸；浴室; 联想：athe洗澡; bathtube
；n. 枕头; 联想：low 低的; 联想：pillow 枕头要靠低的，靠高了要吃药 pill（药片／药丸；
immediately ；adv. 立即；马上;联想：at once;immediate;adj. fresh ；adj. inch
web 网 ； 联想：WWW 世界万维网；net 网； internet 因特网；
英寸; 联想：foot(feet) 英尺；board
/甲板/机）上；blackboard；黑板 broad宽的；广阔的 unbelievable ；adj. -able crash aloud swear
；n./v
船弦；甲板；登机；上船; 联想：on board在（船
steamboat ；n. 汽船；汽轮; 联想：steam蒸气; gas煤气；汽油;
不可相信的；难以置信的; 联想：uncomfortable 不舒适的;believe 相信；
unreasonable毫无道理的;unthinkable不可想象的; unimaginable不可想象的
破裂；崩溃;坠毁; 联想：trash垃圾;dash冲；跑； 破折号
；adv. 大声地；高声地; 联想：loud大声；高声的;read aloud 朗读; speak aloud;
；n. 读数；阅读；联想：read;
as though=as if;live trough 度过；经受住;
；vi./vt. 诅咒；宣誓(swore sw orn); 联想：wear 穿；戴 ( wore worn)；
reading
词组短语：
all of a sudden=suddenly 突然
knock about 漫游;on board 上船; calm down 镇静，平静 drawl one‘s attention to 吸引注意力 at hand 在手边
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 劝某人（不）做某事 advise doing 建议做某事 wipe out 消灭，擦干净 take part in 参加
in harmony with 与……协调 the UN-Untied Nation 联合国 in case of 假使，以防 in the case of 在……情况下 a list of 清单 keep in mind 记住 free from 不受……影响 pay attention to 注意 contribute to 为……作贡献 =make contribution to
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in general 一般地，大体地
light up 照亮；使……放光彩
play with 玩耍；游戏
call up 召唤；使想起
fill up with 用……装
fall in love with 爱上……
relate…to 与……有关
go up 上升，增长
cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来
put…together 把……结合成整体；装配
二册下单词速记
Unit 11
solar adj.
sun 太阳 grammar 语法；
particular 特别的，比较：lunar 阴历的， 月球的， lunar calendar 阴历
mankind人类human being ,people , person,
constitution ;n. 宪法；
;v.组成；构成；任命；设立institute ;n. 协会；学会
support ;v.&n. supper; port ,super超级
daily日常的； 每日的= everyday
achieve
;v. 获得；取得
疼痛
economy n. 经济经济的
zone n.时区
bone骨头
one;克隆tone音调；phone
电话;private 私人的；个人的
ate ; mate ;rate ;hate ;f
ate; late;( 大门；同伴；比率；讨厌；命运；迟到)
grasp ;vt. 草＝master , catch; follow; understand perfect ;adj.
完美的；极好的，绝对的；
arrange ;v. 安排；筹划 范围， set foot in ＝到达，涉足；踏上;have/leave
an effect on 影响，产生作用；对……有效果;
rely v;. 依靠； 依赖； 指望；rely on 依靠 ；依赖 ；指望;depend on;
failure ;n. 失败; 失败的人（事）come to life 活跃 ；苏醒过来;
valley ;n. 山谷，溪谷； 低凹处base
基地； 根据地 ；底部;
mark ;n. 标志 表示 做记号 打分数agency ;n.机构 ;
代理商
——http://www.niubb.net/——organ ;n.器官organize组织；organization
;n. 组织;
forward向前
backward; toward朝； 向；afterward后来； 以后upward向上；downward向下
; put for ward 提出； breakthrough n. 突破；突围
break though;
march ;n. 前进； 行军 比较 ：March r—
t match 比赛（谐音：默契）;
aim v&n purpose; goal aim (sth.) at旨在； 目的在于；瞄准
;
announce ;vt. 宣布； 宣告；名词 announcement ;n.
evolution ;n. 发展； 进化； revolution革命
battle ;n. 战斗； 战役；
fight; struggle ;bat 蝙蝠； 拍子；球拍
strategy ;n.. 吃ate的策略
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Unit 12
fiction ;n. 小说=novel
dictionary字典;
belief
;n. 信仰；信念=faith ballon ;n.
ballbotany ;n. 植物学；
生物学zoology; 动物学geography；地理学
apply ;n.应用；申请
application ;n. apply to/for向……申请；应用 applied adj. 应用的； 实用的
apple; appreciate欣赏； 感激;servant ;n.仆人；公务员
serve vt.服务;whale ;n.
鲸鱼；
强壮的；矫健的 pale ;tale 苍白的； 故事传说;
hunter n. 猎人 hunt
n. 打猎； 搜索 hut 小屋；棚子
hunt for =search for / look for 寻找
collision ;n.碰撞； 冲突；
conflict
companion ;n. 同伴；伙伴company ; 公司；accompany 陪伴； 陪同
permanent n.永久的；永恒的per. man.ent 每个per男人man 都是永恒的
guest n. 客人
主人;东道主 host ；乘客 passenger
master; guest
u字母不发音
voyage ;n. travel; journey ; trip ;tour； flight飞行； 航班
iron ;n.. 铁；metal； copper; gold; silver; tin 金属/ 铜 / 金/ 银/锡
environment 环境中有铁iron
aboard ;adv. 在船
/机/车上； 上船 ； 登机 木板；cupboard; blackboard橱柜/
adv. 到国外/海外
lamp ;n. 电灯
damp 潮湿的
dislike ;vt. 不喜欢 hate
prisoner ;n..囚犯；犯人
prison监狱
gentle ;adj. 温柔/和的 soft; kind 绅士
marble ;n. 大理石 jade 玉石；珠宝
shore ;n.
luggage ;n. 行李 (总称) baggage; cabbage白菜
brilliant ;n. 辉煌的；杰出的；耀眼的；；remarkable; extraordinary
phenomenon ;n. 现象；(复数) phenomena
没有no男人 men 在on PHE上的现象;
labour ;n. our劳动在实验室lab干;
hesitate
;n. 犹豫；踌躇 he犹豫地作着sit吃
ate;
butcher ;n. 屠夫 bu 不切她
her
curtain ;n. certain要挂窗帘;
lip ;n. dip浸泡；
tip小费；提示;
Unit 13
cube ;n. 立方体/块 试管 cubic ;adj.立方体的；square平方的；广场
sailor ;n. 海员； 船员；水手sail航行
benefit ;n&v.. 利益；好处;transport ;n.&v.运输；运送 transportation;
range ;vi. 在一定范围内变化；
安排;
unique ;adj. 唯一；
―由你去/克‖（谐音）;
hydrogen ;n. 氢龙
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oxygen ;n.氧
牛；公牛；
relative ;adj.相对的；;n.
； relationship; solid
;n. &adj.liquid;
如此―坚固的‖盖子lid
freezing ;n.&adj. 冰点； 极冷的；冰 冷的； freeze ;v.
结冰自由的freedom自由; pure
adj. 纯净的
gramme =gram ;n.
grammar语法programme; 节目；项目 hammer 锤
（me）千克；
telegram电报，
mass ;n. 质量； 团； quality; 质量quantity 数量
float ;v.. 飘；漂流
decrease ;v.变小；减少increase增加
substance
; n.物质； 主旨； stance例子=example 物体subway地铁；distance距离 centigrade
;adj.. 摄氏温度 分+grade度； percent百分之； recent最近的
absorb ; n.吸收； 吸引 attract, draw in
thus ;adv. 如此 = so ; 加上
s
table ;adj.稳固的； 牢固的=steady；solid； table 是稳固的
sensitive a;dj. sense 感觉； 感官；
trust .;v.相信； 信任= believe in
nursery ;n.保育院；育儿室护士
;
recreation n. ； create创造
Unit 14
civil ;n.. 国内的文明； 开化
murder ;v.&n. 谋杀杀人犯；谋杀者prisoner囚犯
youth ;n. 青年； 青春 ；
revolution ;n.. pollution；revolute旋转； 变革
slavery ;n. 奴隶
wave; cave; save; brave; pave波浪/洞穴/救/勇敢/铺（路；街道）； pavement 人行道
soul ;n. 灵魂；心灵；精神
heart and soul全心全意地 肉体；躯体/肌肉/精神
arrest ;vt. 逮捕；拘留；
骚乱；冲突
;
separation ;n. 分开；隔离;
separate ;;v.
race ;n.种族； 赛跑;
trace跟踪；痕迹;
surface; necklace
marriage n. 婚姻；结婚; marry 结婚;
wedding;
forbid v. 禁止；不许 not allow
for + bid permit; allow;
vote ;n.
选举； 投票;
vote 献身于； 贡献; 花时间/精力在 ……上
;
political adj. n.. 政治； politician;
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demand ;v. 要求
should + 原行（虚拟语气）
boycott ;n.&v抵制;抵抗boy喜欢抵抗;
lawyer
;n. 律师； law 法律―老爷‖（谐音）；legal 合法的；法律的
racial ;n种族的；种族
discrimination
;n.歧视；区别 ;v. crime
;n. prison; prisoner; murder; act ;n. 法令；条例 ；动作；行为；行动 拓展
action; active; actor; actress; activity
bill ;n. 议案；帐单； 钞票
ill药丸
religion ;n. 宗教 文物；遗产;
independence
; n. 独立；自主；自立 depend依靠； rely ； independent 独立的
unconditional ;n. 无条件的； 绝对的； 条件
abolish ;n. 废止；废除get rid of ; break away from
prejudice
;n. 偏见；成见 juice 汁；果汁
preference
regardless ;n. 不管； 不顾；
看待； 对待
chapter ;n. 章；回； 篇cap帽子
;hat; cat; apt;
段落paragraph 段
ridiculous ;n. 可笑的； 荒谬的
Unit 15
upset ;adj. 苦恼的； 心烦的；
;
airline ; n. 航线； 航班；航空公司 航线； 航班
fly ;n. 苍蝇 航行
downtown ;n.&adj 市中心；城市商业区(的)
avenue
;n. 大街；通道; 会场； 集合地点;
altitude n. 纬度
态度
longitude经度
guarantee ;v. 保证； 确保 ensure; 保证insure 保险
;
gather ;n. 集合； 聚拢collect
feast
;n. 享受； 盛宴
beast兽类
dip ;v. 洗澡； 浸泡 gym ;n.体育馆 gymnastics 体操
analyses ;v. 分析； analysis n.
chat v. 聊天；猫cat戴着帽子hat聊天
budget ;n. 预算
bud花蕾；get 得到; rate ;n. 价格；费用；速度； 比率
--ate date; gate; late; mate; hate;
日期/大门/迟到/同伴/讨厌；恨
visa ;n. 护照
arrangement n.安排； 整理 arrange v.
range 在一定范围内变化
cheque= check
;n. 支票； cash 现金
currency ;n. 货币； 通货current ;adj.
当前的； 通行的； 流通的;
Unit 16
entry ;n. 进入；许可 entrance；
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;dice
enter；
mental ;n. 脑力的；精神上的；智力的;
medal; 奖章metal 金属
;
physical ;adj.. 身体上的； 物理的；
physics;
suffering ;n. 痛苦； 折磨；苦难
suffer ; pain; difficulty;hardship
greedy
adj. trader ;n 商人； trade v.
贸易
unemployment ;n. adj. 失业的
out of job； employee;
unrest ;n.动乱； 骚乱;
sacrifice
;n.&v. 牺牲； 奉献；祭祀lose one‘s life;
reconstruction n. construction建设 ； construct
former ;n.
以前的； form
funeral ;n.
葬礼
vain ;adj. 徒劳的；白费的；徒然的
main; pain; rain; lain ;plain； chain
event
ually ;n. 最后；
event 事件； 赛事； finally; at last ;in the end;
dawn
;n. 开端； down向下；
drown 溺水； drawn 画画（过去分词）
overcome ;n. 克服；战胜（overcame; overcome get rid of
insist ;vi resist；抵制assist 援助
; sister;
chief n.& adj. 首领；酋长； 上司；主要的
复数形式
belief ; thief afterwards ;n. 后来；以后
widespread ;adj. 分布广的； 普遍的
wide + spread spread 传播；
传遍 比较 wildlife 野生动物
rot
;n. 腐烂；堕落carrot ; 萝卜 parrot 鹦鹉
supply ;v.& n. 供应；
supper ; super ; apply
chain ;n. 链条； 连锁； 一连串
plain ；
pain; gain; main;
willing ;adj. 愿意的；心甘情愿的
content 心甘情愿的
Unit 17
disability ;n. 残疾； ability;能力 able, disabled
sidewalk ;;n. 人行道； = pavement(英)
waist
;n. 腰部
wait 等待 waist belt腰带 waistband
腰带waist coat背心= vest
waste
fair ;n. 商品交易会/展览会；公平的；
justice
potential ;n&a dj. . 潜力；潜在的；可能的 ； tent
guidance ;n. 指导；引导；指引
guide 导游； 指导； 向导
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gifted ;adj. 有天赋的；天资的
assist ;vt. 援助； aid ; help sympathy ;n. 同情（心）；象征
encouragement n. 鼓励； 鼓舞
encourage v.
visual a;dj. 视觉上的 ； 视力的
vision ; view ;
adjust ;v. 调整 ； 调节
candy ;n. niece ;n. 侄女； 外甥女 ；侄子； 外甥 cousin 堂弟兄； 表姐妹; ceremony ;n. 和谐;
victory ;n. dignity ;n.
participate ;vi. 参与;参加+ in ici对称比较: attend; join; take part in part; 部分;pat 拍;pate头顶; conduct vt. 引导； 主持； 控制
lead; direct; guide; control 拓展 conductor列车员； 指挥；director 导演;
accessible ;adj. 可使用/得到的/ 进入
Unit 18
vest ;n. 背心= waist coat ;
heel ;n. 鞋跟；后跟； wheel车轮；peel;
patent ;n. 专利（权）；officer ;n. official 官员； 高官；clerk;staff办公室;
petrol ;n. petcontrol 控制；trolly bus background ;n. 背景；back+ ground
backpack背包;
reject ;vt. possibility ;n. 三个I; 一个ychance; potential; ability;
otherwise ;adv. 否则； 要不然=or;
connection ;n. 联系；连接；
previous ;adj. 以前的；先的； aware ;adj. 软件hardware know; realize; recognize trial ;n. 尝试；试验； 审判 try; arrivexperiment; test; attempt
rider ;n. 骑手；骑马/车者；
dusty ;adj. 肮脏的 灰尘 ； 83 /
pilot ;n. 飞行员
阴谋；情节lot许多； pot ; 锅
飞行
storage ;n. 储藏；储存； v. restore;
glue ;n. clue信索;暗示blue; true;
typewriter ;n. -http://www.niubb.com/-打字机 type打字+ writer;
Unit 19
merchant ;n. ；can; ran; cat mercy吝悯；
昧（谐音）良心的商人 反复吟唱；单调地重复 ； 单调的歌/曲；
crown
;n. 王冠；皇冠; crow;鸡叫
/啼 cow;奶牛 own自己的/ 拥有；row; 排； 行；
drown ; down
mercy ;n. 吝悯；同情；仁慈；
sympathy;； cruel 残忍 cruelty
enemy ;n. 敌人; friend; benefit; gene; gene
ral； ENE对称
reasonable ;adj. 有道理的；合情理的
judgement ;n.
;n&v. 判断；审判；法官
gentlemen n.
gentle
greeting n. 招呼； 问候； greet v.
打招呼； wave;挥手；致意
envy
;n.
jealous admire;
navy谐音envy）并施；招人羡慕
envy
troublesome ;adj. 令人烦恼/
accuse ;v. 指控；指责；
consequence ;n.. 结果；后果
result; effect
fortune ;n. 运气 ；机会；大笔钱
fortunate ; fortunately ; luck; lucky; fate;
bargain ;n.&v. 讨价还价；谈判；交易；协议；bar里讨价还价；获得
gain廉价交易; bless ;vt. 祝福；
legal ;adj. 合法的；
deed
;n. 行动； deep确实；的确
;
surgeon ;n. 姓；
surprise; pigeon鸽子
;
requirement ;n. 要求；需要；规定
declare ;v.
announce;
cour
t ;n.. 法庭课程； 过程
process;
justice ;n. 正义； ； fairness; unfairness
therefore ;adv. 因此；所以； so ; thus
worthy
;adj.
kindness ;n. punish ;v. 惩罚；punishment n.
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责备
order ;n&v. 命令；下令；
秩序；顺序；订购；预定
sword ;n. 剑；刀；;
complex ;adj. 错综复杂的；难解的；simple
Unit 20
decoration ;n. 装饰;装潢；decorate ;v.
spear ;n.
矛； 枪；梭镖pear n.梨；
pot
n. 锅；罐； 平底锅 top 顶部；
emperor
;n. 国王；queen皇后； prince 王子； princess公主； 王妃
pin ;n.针； 松树
clothing ;n. 布； clothes 衣服
distinction ;n.
centimeter
;n. kilometer 千米 millimeter 毫米
clay ;n. 粘土；泥土；
arrow ;n. sparrow麻雀
弓
dozen
;n. 打； 十二个 dozens of 许多的二十
cushion n. cushion谐音）一样； mat坐垫
; spare ;adj. 备用的；额外的；业余的v. 腾出； 抽出（时间）
tend vi倾向于；趋向； v.
approximately adv. 接近；近乎；大约
approach 途径；
average ;adj.
lorry ;n. ；
；光荣
link ;vt.
monument n. 纪念馆/碑谐音）（牦牛）纪念馆;
homeland ;n.祖国；home + land;
status
;n. 雕像； 塑像；state国家；州； 状态；陈速；叙述； remote ;adj. 遥远的；偏僻的distant远的
quantity ;n. 大量； 数量
quality质量
mask ;n. 面具task ;
accompany
;v. 陪伴/同； 公司
companion同伴
vast ;adj.
cast; 抛； 投；撒 vase花瓶； vestsquare
;n.&adj. 广场；平方； 方形的菱形的；triangle三角形
round; triangle n;. 三角形；angle angel 天使;
短语：
set foot in 涉足； 到达
have an effect on 对……影响……
rely on= depend on
come to life 苏醒； 复活；
put forward 提出
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aim at 旨在；瞄准
set out 出发； 上路
make a living 谋生
apply to 申请
in public 公开
cut up 切碎
benefit from 得益于； 受益于； all the way 一路上；一直
take advantage of 对……加以利用 give off 释放
a variety of 各种各样的
put in prison 把……投入监狱
set an example to/for——文章窝——给 ……树立榜样from then on 从那时起
start with 以 …… 开始
regardless of 不管； 不顾 at first sight 乍 一看
look into 调查
every now and then 不时地 get/be tired of 对…..厌倦
cool off冷却； 变凉
take a chance冒险； 碰运气 in vain 白费
insist on 坚持
put out 出版； 产生；扑灭 in turn 依次； 轮流
get round=get about 活动； 四处走动 get used to 习惯于
allow for 顾及；为……做准备 get stuck 困住
break away from 摆脱；脱离 be aware of 知道意识到
after all 毕竟
pay back 偿还
keep track of 保持联系
have mercy on 怜悯
as far as I know就…..而言=in terms of at the mercy of 由 ……摆布/控制 lend a hand 帮助
高三册词汇速记
Unit 1
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beard
moustache;
bear
熊；出生；忍受；支持；背，负担，
；
voyagervoyage,旅行；
travel;
journey;trip;tour；
tight ；紧的；紧密的
loose; 松的；
edition ；版本edite;editor编辑、主编； publish ;come out;make up; 编造
brewery ；； 酒精;alcoholic;drinks;spirit;brandy白兰地;whiskey威士忌；
soft drink; coffee;coke;tea;
conclude ; conclusion;推论；达成；reach/arrive at/come to conclusion/drow conclusion
得出结论；和解; infer；推断、理；
hire/employ ；
v. 雇佣；
rent ; v. 出租；租借
length ;—
wide;
high----height;depth---deep;warmth; health; wealth;
althletic/athlete ； 远动（员）（的）
player;
sport;/match/game/sports meet/compete/ /competition;
fade ；v.【谐音】―废的‖；----
die down;
in a row = one by one ;one after another,一个接一个；接连不断地
in the first place ; = first fo all, above all; in the last place
the other hand;for one thing; for another thing;
account ； count ;数数；计算；重要；算数；take …into account/consideration考虑
; attempt ; vt./n =effort
tempter ; n.temperory暂时的；contemporary
当代的；current;
suitable ; adj.
apply for 申请；请求； apply to
求职者；
inspect ; v.
confirm
;v. 昆虫)
pest;
certificate ; v.文凭；、proof
/evidence/turn out to be;prove;
bid
; (bid bid); forbid;禁止
decade annaul 每年的，anniversary,周年纪念；dozen/十二 score二十；fortnight十四日、两周；
committee ; . commit犯罪、犯错；commit a crime犯罪，commit to 委托；交给；【串记】
The committee admits it committed an omission in commissioning the mission. 委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的疏忽。 fasinate ; v .
puzzle;strike;be lost in/ be addicted to;
burst ;v. (burst; burst) into crying/laughter explode;爆发；爆炸；bomb炸弹；
underline ; vt.underlined ; adj.
undertake;underground; globe ; n. 地球（仪）global; adj. 全球的；
rob;抢；
bush ; n. 灌木（丛）brush 刷子；毛笔；push;推；
woods;forest;
skillful ; adj. ；
记】In the Administration, this minister is in charge of registering regional 在内阁中这个部长负责登记区域宗教。 permission ; v.permit admit; allow;
familiar ;adj. 熟悉的；be familiar with; 87 / 131
admininstration ; n. authority ：manage; rule ;control;;govern;government;
【
centre on /concentrate on /focus on 集中……注意力。以、把 ……当作重心；lay stress on;强调；
helmet ; n .
meet的过去式：
面罩，面具
truly ；true的副词； honestly;loyal, earnest, sincerely; (写信结尾客套话)
delight; 乐趣，高兴；
delighted; adj.
energetic 精力充沛的；充满活力的；
cautious ;
register ; n. sign ; 签名；报名；
skim ; v.
sailfish（旗鱼）-----selfish（自私）;
feat ; n.（功绩；成绩）-----feast(宴会)；a feast for the eyes;：achievement ;
Unit 2
evaluate ; v.
价值；评价；珍惜；认为……think highly/much of;
【串记】I didn' t evaluate the blue glue due to the vague plague. 因为不明确的瘟疫,我没有对蓝色胶水估价。 various ; adj. vary; v. variety; n.； all kinds/sorts of; alter; change;differ;
in the name of /hope …
in exchange of归纳：in honour of/favour/need/search/want…注意：有the 和无 the 的区别；
in return 报答； 回报
African; 非洲人； 非洲的；—an—
ian：人 ；Canadian；musician, physician,musician;
ambassador ;大使说：―俺是不怕死的‖。
embassy：―俺怕死‖。
embarrass尴尬；窘迫
;
wander ；v.
wonder;
existence;存在；v.
survive ; v. 存活；幸存；arrive;
accurate ; adj;
exact;
navy ; airforce空军；
army;嫉妒；羡慕；
treasure ; n 财宝；财富；
V. 珍惜；珍爱； precious珍贵的；宝贵的；wealth/y财富（富有的）；
fleet ; n. flee（fled;fled）逃跑；逃走;fee费用；feet 脚、英尺；
command ; v.命令；指挥；控制；
宾语从句中用虚拟语气(should )加动词原形：
一坚持；insist；
二命令；order;c——http://www.niubb.net/——ommand;
三建议；advise;suggest;propose；
四要求； demand;require;request;claim;
五渴望;desire;；
六催促、敦促； urge;
set sail to/ for/from帆； 航行； sailor; 海员
royal ; n.王室的；
nobleloyal;忠诚的；
zebra 斑马；
symbolic ;adj.symbol; n. 象征;represent;代表；
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volunteer ；自愿者; 自愿者说：―我能‖谐音
-eer; pioneer; engineer; beer;
radium
medium; 媒体;radio; 收音机；
sum 总额；
summary;总结； 概括；摘要；summer夏天；
dam 损坏；毁坏；
accomplish ; v.
完成； accompany;
be/get accustomed 习惯于；
apart from= besides; 除外（还有）；
sickness ; disease ；
sick
sacred ；神圣的；宗教的; 上帝的，神的。害怕；
run out ；用完；
aircraft ; aeroplane; plane;飞机； 飞行器；
arise;
rise;
evidence ; n. 证据； proof;证明；
evident;
obvious;clear
chairman 主席； president; 总统；
praise ; v.赞扬； raise; proud; pride‘
UNIT 3
strait ；
n, 海峡； straight, adj & adv. 直的；笔直的；trait,特征； 特色； street; 街道； fellow ; adj.& n ;同伴； 伙伴; 比较： follow;
跟随； 听懂； 明白；
allow ; 允许；
forbid;
criminal ; n. 罪犯； adj. crime 犯罪；复习： prison(er), jail , murder(er); rob;
claim vt.&n. 要求；声称；(should +v原形
)；
govern ; vt. 管理；
governor; government; rule; control; handle; as a consequence (of)= as a result of, 结果； 由于；
resemble ; vt. be similar/equal to; （be） like/as；symble; 象征； 符号；
diverse ; adj.
diversity
transform ; trans-
transfer;转移；换车；translate; 翻译;translation. translator ; n.transpplant;移栽；移植； transport; transportation;
交通；transmit;传送=deliver;
immigrate ; n. immigration v. immediate(ly); 立即；
right away; at once; straight away; instantly; directly; without delay
strengthen ; v. stong; strength;
pronunciation
; n. 发音；dialect ;
accent; 口音；oral; 口语；口头的；
spoken; vocabulary ; grammar; 语法；pattern; 句型；
idiom；短语；习语；
femal ; male; 男性；
mate ; = fellow; classmate; workmate; roommate
;= match;成配偶；配合；搭配
concept ; except;
break out 爆发； 突然发生；（不用被动）；
=happen; take place;
breakthrough ; 突破；重大进展；break thro ugh;
chew ; jaw;下巴；lip嘴唇；chin ;面颊；beard;小胡子；moustache嘴唇上的胡须；
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feed…on ;
把 ……喂 给；live… on; depend on;
entire ; adj. 全部的；整个的；
:complete; total; altogether;adv.
mine ; n.&v.
;
mineral ; metal;material; 物质；材料；
fence ; defence;defend;防卫； 防御；
round up ;
gather;
outdoors ;adv. indoors; 在户内；
birthplace ; birth;
outing
; 远足； ;outer； inner；
lemonade ; 柠檬；汽水；lemon
barbecue ; picnic;
roast ; vt. 烤；bake; 焙； toast; 敬酒；干杯；
steak ; 排； beef 牛肉；
barrier ; n. bar ; 酒吧
pointed ; adj. sharp;
claw ;
vt.&vi.&n. 爪子；挠；刮；
hairy; bushy; 灌木茂密的；丛生的；
medium ; 中等的；媒介物；传导体；媒质，基质，介质，介体；中间物
;mass media 大众传播媒介；宣传工具； Unit 4
procedure ; n. 步骤；
process;step;
rose ; n, 玫瑰（花）-rise 的过去式；
arise ;
rise;
strawberry strawhat草帽；
bunch ; n. 束； 串； 团；
brunch;
lunch; 午餐；
merely; adv. 仅仅； 只不过；=only; singly;
=alone;
herb; hero ;英雄；
classify;
catalog; sort;grade;
satisfy;
identification n. 验明；鉴别；=proof; identify ;v. = prove ; ID card 身份证；
promote ;
遥远；
botanical botany; adj./n. 植物学（的）
biology
privilege ; n. village;村庄； preference ;偏爱；偏好；
cosy= comfortable; 舒适的；
appetite ; 恳求；上诉；吸引；
wealth ; 富有； 财富；
poverty;
appoint; vt. 任命；约定；appointment; 约会；date; disappoint; 使失望
;disappointed; disappointing; disappointment;
calculate; evaluate ;work out; estimate; calculator;计算器；
astronomy ; astronaut;宇航员；
spaceman;
expense ; n.成本； 昂贵的；
90 / 131
enterprise; n.企业（单位）；
settlement ; 开拓；
accumulate; vt.
together
accurate; 准确；精确；
abandon ; vt. 离开；
desert; deserted; throw away;band;
pineapple; 菠萝；pine
apple;
tone; tune; 调旋；调节（音量）；ton ;吨（重量）；
reward ; n.&vt.
award; in return;
technical ; technique;technology; 技术
technician ;
skill; skilled; skillful; experienced; nowhere ; adv.&n. 无处； 任何地方都不；
altogether adv.
completely; thoroughly; entirely;
appearance; appear;出现；
disappear; feature; characteristic; trait;
output n. 产量；
product; input;
latter ; adj. 后者的；比较： late; later; former;前者；
distinguish ; vt./vi.
differ;tell from;tell the difference of/ from;
millimeter;
kilometer; centimeter;
in detail specific;
name…after , 给…取名；命名；
pass away
die;
year after year 年复一年；年年year by year; 逐年；
look out for ；警惕；
watch out; look out;
on a large scale ；大规模的； 大范围地；
Unit 5
convey ; vt. 表达；
express; transmit; transport;
advertise ; vi. /vt. 登广告； adve——www.wenzhangwo.com——rtiser;advertisement; make…known; announce;
brand ; 商标； band; 乐队；班派；
consideration; n. 考虑； 体贴；take… into consideration consider; vt
charge ; n/v. 主管； 价钱；控告；充电；
loss ; lose; n; v. 损失；
blame ; vt./n. 责备； 谴责； 责怪；归咎于；
be to blame (不用被动)
scold;
broadcast ; (broadcast; broadcast); 广播；播出；
post vt.
post office; post box ;postman; deliver; mail ;
react ; vt./vi.
respond; reflect;
annoy ; Vt./ vi.; 使烦恼；
annoying; adj. 讨厌的；
tiresome; upset; frustrating; boring; accuse ; vt. 控告；
charge;
associate ; Vt./vi.
connect; contact; touch; join;
appeal ; vi/n. + to ; charge; accuse ;
attract; draw/catch one‘s attention;
frequent ;
constant; normal ; regular;
figure ; 数字； 价格； 图表；number; count; form ;shape; diagram; graph; drawing;； figure out
想象出；
salesman/ saleswoman ;
sale;sell
profit ; interests; benefit; income;
91 / 131
campaign ; vt./ vi. 运动；
war; battle; fight; action; activity;
policy ;
document文件； principle;原理；原则；stragety; 策略；
spokesman ;/spokesman 发言人；
illegal
; 非法的； legal; criminal; unlawful;
target ;
目标； aim ; goal; objective; intention;
sneaker ; sneak; 偷偷悄悄走；潜行；
nowadays ；adv. 现在；
at present; currently ；at the moment;
nephew ;
neice侄女;
new）；侄女是漂亮的（nice）
waitress ; waiter; actress;hostess女主人； 女主持人；复习：
heroine; 女英雄； bridegroom ; n. bride
新娘；
attach vt. 系； attachment;
discount ; n./ vt. 打折；折扣；count;数数；计算；account; 说明解释；账目；账单
bonus ; n. reward; medal;
point out point at 指向；
get across 传播； 为人理解；=make known;
appeal to 吸引；
in charge of in the charge of 被……负责；
hand in hand 手拉手；关系密切；
make sense; 有意义； nonsense; 废话；无意义；common sense 常识；常理；
UNIT 6
quit ; (quit; quit)vt. /vi. stop; give
up; pause;break;
apply to apply for;
add up add up to 加起来达到；
lose heart 灰心 ；泄气；注意：不用one‘s 或
lose one's balance 失去平衡，跌倒。 lose one's head 被斩首；被搞糊涂。 lose one's life 丢了性命 circumstance ; 环境； 情况；
condition; situation;surroundings;
assessment ; n. assess; V. 估价；评定；evaluate;estimate
；
biscuit ; 饼干；烤饼；
alcohol ; wine; beer;
goat ; sheep;绵羊；
flour; flower 花；floor; 地板；
nail ; sail 航行；mail
邮寄；tail 尾巴；fail 失败；
razor ;
shave;
bedding ; n.
sheet;床单；quilt 被单；blanket carpet ; 地毯；
beyond ; prep./adv. 在……外； 超出；远胜；
leave behind 落后；留下；
fall behind;
ox ; n. 公牛；复习：cow; cattle;
frontier ; n. border;edge;
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side;boundary；
lose one’s way
lose heart;
salty adj.
salt; thirsty; catchy; 吸引的；cosy;舒适的；
pond n; pool ; swimming pool; fish pond;
pound 磅； 英镑；= 453.6克，略作 1b. 或1b.英镑＝100便士，略作￡或L〕。a pound note 一张一英镑钞票。 a pound of flesh ;by the pound 按每磅(计价
)
burden ; n. load；
desperate ; n. 绝望的；极其严重的；
beast n. 动物；
animal; cattle; bird;
accustomed adj.
get accustomed to 习惯于；
starvation ; n. starve; go hungry ;
anxiety ; n. 担忧； anxious; adj.
shallow
; adj. deep; 深的；allow 允许；
swallow; 吞咽；燕子；
come to an end put an end to;
tax ;
fax 传真；taxpayer纳税人；
anniversary ;
necessary;dictionary;
granddaughter/son ；孙女、孙子；grabdfather/mother
flu ;
bird flu
cold; cough;
throat ;
float;boat;coat;
castasrophe ; 大灾难；disaste r灾难，大祸;tragedy悲剧
;ruin;
relief ;
belief;chief;
deliver ;
post; mail;send;
tough ; 困难；
cough;plough;enough;though;through;
quilt ;sheet;bedding;比较：
quite;quit;
tie up ; tie …to
fasten;
packet ;
pack;package;
ray ;
X-ray; shine;
bark dark;shout; howl; 嚎叫;roar; 吼，咆哮；(海、风等)呼啸，怒号；
sculpture ;
雕像；雕刻[塑]物[品carve;figure;statue;monument;纪念碑,石碑；墓碑;
memorial
; 纪念物，纪念品；纪念日；纪念馆；纪念碑；纪念仪式; monument;纪念碑,石碑；墓碑
in honour of;
retell ; repeat;reread; 重新读，再读
;
go for ; go in for 爱好； 从事；go after
persue追赶;追求
Unit 7
care for 喜爱；
care about; 关怀；关心 (for)；介意，计较，(不)管，(不)顾，(不)问(for, about)。〔与 for 连用〕爱好；愿意，望，欲。 care for her health 挂念她的健康。 He cares for music. 他喜欢音乐。 carefor sb.'s education 负责某人的教育;
bacteria ; (复数)细菌；；（单数）bacterium；
mediun (复数).媒介物；传导体；媒质；（单数）；追求media;
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powder ;
= power;gun powder ;火药face powder；搽脸香粉；
standard n.
level; scale;range;
conscience n. science; awareness;
frost ; n.fog; freeze;
handwriting n. 书法；手写稿；手迹；
overcoat ; 大衣； garment;
wage ;
salary 薪水；income；earnings；
anyway ; adv.
anyhow;
god ; n. heaven;
leave alone ; 不管；随……
neglect; ingore; regardless of-http://www.niubb.net/-;
admit vt. confess; The chess professor confessed his professional blessing in the confession.
silly;idoit;unwise;
clap ;v.
applaud; applause;
partner ; n.
fellow; mate;
abundant ; adj. 丰富的；
enough; plenty;
in want of ; in need of ;
in search of ; in honour of;
warmth ; n.
truth;health;wealth;
badly off 潦倒；穷困； well off;
occupy ; v. 忙碌；从事；占有；be occupied (in doing sth., with affairs) 在做…，在忙…。 occupy oneself about
[in, with] ... (正)从事…
。
constant adj. 经常的；
welfare n.
fare; fee;
clerk ; n. staff;crew;
have an eye for 有眼光、眼力；
composer n. compose;.组成，构成
novelist 小说家；
firm 公司； 商行；
.company; trading firms 商行。 a printing firm 印刷公司
; as follow ;如下（列举例子）as usual; 像平常一样
shadow n. shade ;shady;
ambition n. ambitious; adj. 有理想、抱负的；
noble 高贵的；高尚的；
bond n. pond; fond;
indeed adv. 的确； 确实；
goose
loose 松的；geese ( 复数)；
selfish adj. foolish;self-introduction;
bishop n. 主教； 象棋教授在供状中承认了其职业福气. foolish ; adj.
stupid;fool;
艺考生的救命稻草！
突破130分，快速提高30分的锦囊妙计！
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6步搞定任何高考英语阅读真题，一般人不告诉他（她）！
2013 吴军高考英语阅读理解3天提分秘术
众说周知，得阅读、完形者得天下！
文章看没看懂不重要，关键是要选对！
高考英语阅读的核心暗示点：词和短语！
题目（或题干）有暗示，秘笈为你精准导航！
选项与出题点之间存在逻辑关系，3天帮您梳理！
速度比完美更重要，思路比题海要有效！
2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术，
既不是神人的牛B押题，也不是最牛高考班的密卷！而是沈阳高分英语家教吴军老师从2000-2012年2700多篇高考英语阅读真题答案内幕规律衍生出的迅捷提分秘诀！
2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术是纸质的解析讲解类自学教案，而不是如同上大课般的名师讲座光盘（如高分突破，提分宝典，四步兵法，高频考点等），你可以站着，躺着，甚至在卫生间里也可以阅读自学！
立竿见影！以一顶百！9年来我们在自我独门秘笈的基础上，20%参阅了132种全国知名高考英语教案或资料（如：新东方，张清波，北京四中李俊和，管卫东，提分宝典，高频考点等）。但发现很多名师教案与高考提分关联度小，因为相当一部分名师只是把自己在考研和雅思领域的研究成果生搬硬套到高考英语教学中（讲述的高频词汇严重超纲，甚至是大学6级的），而不是深入到2700篇历届阅读真题中潜心研究，效果可想而知。还有些重点高中一线老师，将自己上课用的教案制作成光盘用以贩卖，其实质不过是高频考点和词汇的串讲，有的甚至用35%的篇章讲述如何记忆单词，而广告却说是提分秘笈，真是让人遗憾！
好消息！吴军老师2012高考英语3天提分秘诀仅释放了其30%的功力，就达到了90%以上的客户满意度，为了配合文科其他科目的上市，2013年吴军高考英语将释放其70%的功力，2013年高考英语提分速度和幅度将再升一倍，看完下列示例后，还不赶紧抢购呀！
一、2013阅读吴军猜题秘术: 备选项高频答案特征
二、2013阅读吴军暗示点秒杀: 备选项高频答案词
三、擒贼先擒王:主旨题、写作目的题吴军答题密码
四、阅读出题点与细节题吴军答题法则
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五、阅读文章结构、题材与推论题吴军突破秘诀
六、阅读词汇、文章及作者态度题吴军破解规律
【2010
辽宁卷B篇】I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And “I‘
m
eople like me, who don‘t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go.
people's homes.(转折对比,说明前面New Yorkers 评价是Self-centred.)
Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.
D. People have to pay cash
A. Easy-going. B. Self-centred. C. Generous. D. Conservative.
【2012四川卷E篇】So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond
2℃ this century — a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
the world’s temperature?
A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃ since 1979.
B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.
C. It is 0.8℃
higher in 1979 than that of 1990.
℃ in this century.
【2012四川卷A篇 96 / 131
yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars‘（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
B. The seasons make the scenes change.
C. The weather often changes in the forest. D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.
【2012陕西卷C篇】The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle
also become necessary to protect public health.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55. What can we learn from the text? A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,
Stricter regulations
【2012江西卷D篇】For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being ―processed‖ at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer,
the hours devoted to
being ―processed‖Man, however, is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too
97 / 131
many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people‘s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
73.
．
A.they pay less for the tickets B.they feel safer during the travel C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
‘
75.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Air travel benefits people and industries． B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel．
C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.
speed
秘诀
9：是选项中答案高频暗示词
!
【2012浙江卷C篇】
First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school
lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ .
A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime 具体!
C. students tend to lose their temper easily
D. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight 具体!
【2011湖北卷D篇】our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we‘ll be.
2) Brilliant advances
One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four
98 / 131
most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper
‘s light cost six hours‘
minutes‘ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it‘s half second. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. oil lamps give off more light than candles
B. shortening working time brings about a happier life.
C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.
lower cost of goods.
Control (handle, deal with )是选项中答案高频暗示词!
【2012天津卷D篇】
to control their lives, they don‘t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, they don‘t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
__________.
A. seem willing to experience failures in life
B. possess the ability to predict future life
wisely D. have potential to create something new
【2012山东卷D篇】
Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it
‘can tell you when your groceries are going bad.
The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.
Samsung says it‘s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.
―If you started to dry clothes in the morning a——牛bb文章网——nd forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,‖ said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.
The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.
Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
99 / 131
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing
smartphone
C. They are difficult to operate
D. They are sold at a low price
【2011全国新课标卷A篇】
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, an d it may just not have
been practiced to have a delivery service. planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it.
【2010江西卷A篇】 Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.
the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?
A. He was riding to school.
B. He was listening to a strange sound.
C. He was going fishing with his father.
100 / 131
第一段首、末句
(一段末出现转折)
二段一句、二句(二段对一段进行总结或否定)
尾段首末句, 90%在末句
【2012全国新课标卷B篇】
many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees‘ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa Honey-Lover's Helper
表转折和因果处:but, yet, however, instead,today,now,Although,so, therefore, thus, as a result, because(since,as,for), one of the was……, The ……
101 / 131
It was a village in India. The people were
had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived . They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog‘s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing . There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them . Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time ,the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn‘t last long.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers
A.worked very hard for centuries B.dreamed of having a better life
somewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers
【2012全国新课标D篇
】
have
never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and
the Three Bears.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
【2012重庆卷E篇】
In his 1930 essay ―Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren ―, John Keynes, economist, rewrote
that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs ,which are indeed what other have , and relative needs ,which make us feel superior to our fellows. Herelative needs may indeed be insatiable (无止境的) this is not true of absolute.
Keynes was surely correct that only a small part of total spending id decided by the super- iority He was greatly mistaken
Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influence the den almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an dinner, for example, the thought of feeling superior to
102 / 131
others probably never comes to them. The goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75.The author of the passage argues that ______.
no limits
B. demands for quality are not insatiable C. human desires influence ideas of quality
D. relative needs decide most of our spending
【2012陕西卷C篇】
there is another factor that can cause your heart problemsPrevious studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of ―moderate‖ (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
quality
C. heart problems and smoking
B. heart problems and exercising D. heart problems and fatty food
写作目的题秘诀13：广告文体写作目的题一般用!
【2012重庆卷B篇】Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100 books to read ". Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?
Take a look at the following two examples from the list of "101 things not to do":
……
Go to See the Mona Lisa?
There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的)smile. The 6 million people who the lady in the
Louvre every year can‘t all be wrong after all. But they can be quite and standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most.
So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Tings NOT to Do Before You Die. 103 / 131
63. What is the main purpose of the passage?
book B. To introduce a website
C. To comment on popular lists D. To recommend tourist activities.
写作目的题秘诀17：一般说明文写作目的题常用inform!
【2012浙江卷C篇】
Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, "64 percent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends,. teachers. parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54. The writer‘s purpose for writing this article is to_______.
A. complain about problems in school education
B. teach students different strategies for school life
C. advocate teaching conflict
management in schools
violence
写作目的题秘诀18：新闻报道写作目的题常 用report! 【2012全国II卷D篇】ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia - One of the world's most famous fossils (化石) - the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton ( 骨骼 ) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 - will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday. Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice.
real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Service in to U.S. tour. Texas spent four years disscusing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour. Which will start in Houston next September. "Ethiopia's rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,"said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.
The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York. Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not yet been worked out.
Traveling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.
Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3?-foot-ball ape-man (猿人).
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A. introduce a few U.S. museums B. describe some research work
C. discuss the value of an ape-man
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答案特征，发现的更快！
Tanni‘s enduring success had been part motivation(动机), part preparation, ―The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员) enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to race…. I am still competing at a very high lever, but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart.‖
---------------------——牛bb文章网——----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58. The underlined word ―that‖ in the 5th paragraph refers to _______.
（此题容易错选 A ，但正确答案是 C ，怎样避开陷阱？）
B. being a good sprinter
D. part motivation and part preparation
没有中心句（中心词四选项都有），尾段也没有核对点，则找出题点核对！
【2012福建卷B篇】 At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered, with anxiety and worry in every line of his face. This meeting would decide his future life，and he obviously knew it.
"You may wonder, Sir Percival,‘‘ said Laura
calmly, ―if I am going
汉语标注处是出题核对点！
His face relaxed a little, but one of his feet kept beating the carpet.
"No, if we are going to withdraw.(退出）from our planned marriage, it will be because of your wish, not mine. ―Mine?‖ he said in great surprise. ―What reason could I have for withdrawing?‘
"A reason that is very hard to tell you," she answered. "There is a change in me. ‖
His face went so pale that even his lips lost their color. He turned his head to one side.
"What change?" he asked, trying to appear calm.
― When the promise was made two years ago, ‖ she said, my love did not belong to anyone. Will you forgive me, Sir Percival, if I tell you that it now belongs to another person?‖
―I wish you to understand, ― Laura continued, ―that I will never see this person again, and that if you leave me, you only allow mc to remain a single woman for the rest of my life. All I ask is that you forgive mc and keep my secret."
?I will do both those things, ― he said. Then he looked at Laura, as if he was waiting to hear more. "I think I have said enough to give you reason to withdraw from our marriage, ― she added quietly.
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― No. You have said enough to make it the dearest wish of my life to marry you, ― he said.
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61. W
marry
Percival
B. Laura's father wished to end her marriage
C. Percival had been married to Laura for two years
D. Percival asked to be released from the marriage
若首段有小括号,里面有新华,搜狐,网易,新浪,路透,BBC等提示,如(XINHUA NET),或每段首句有具体时间信息点
,则选项一定与!
【2012辽宁卷C篇】
If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles.He‘d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It‘s nothing personal. Most Americans don‘t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn‘t mean that Americans don‘t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should
take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker‘s ideas are still alive and well.
China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
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67. The passage is likely to appear in ___________.
A. a biography
B. a history paper
D. a philosophy textbook
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价格,与钱有关或访问某网站,则可能是广告(advertisement)!
【2010湖北卷C篇】
stage of life.
Its formal ,serious style closely matches its content ,a school-masterly book on schooling .The author , W .H . Armstrong ,starts with the basics : reading and writing . In his opinion , reading doesn‘t just mean recognizing each word on the page ; it means taking in the information,digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of himself .The goal is to bring the information back to life , not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees . Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other ; in fact ,the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text .I‘ve seen it again and again ：some-one who can‘t express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasn‘t read it at all.
Only a third of the book remains after that discussion ,which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages ,math , science and history . He generally handles these topics thoroughly(透彻地) and equally ,except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion(激情) regarding history to his students , that was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across .To my disappointment , in this part of the book he ignores the arts .As a matter of fact ,they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do,though the study differs slightly in kind .Although it‘s commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired ,actually ,learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.
My other comment is that the text aged. The first edition apparently dates to the 1960s—none of the references(参考文献)seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age.
These are small points, though, and don‘t affect the main discussion. I recommend it to any student and any teacher, including the self-taught student.
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66. This passage can be classified as________.
A. an advertisement
C. a feature story D. A news report
【2012北京卷A篇】
The Basics of Math—Made Clear
Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.
The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of
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mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.
Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to ―make sense‖ of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.
By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.
Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as ―the best math teacher in America,‖ is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.
With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.
If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that
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59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?
A. A news report. B. A book review
C. A lesson plan.
(examples).
【2012江西卷D篇】
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服 The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
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72．How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph2?
【2012全国新课标D篇】
One explanation is the law of overlearning , which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.
swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
68.The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.
A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison
A．By giving instructions． C．By following the order of time．
B．By analyzing cause and effect．
范围大的！
【2011重庆卷A篇】There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,
seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
56. What does the underlined word ―dilapidated‖ probably mean?
B. Dark
D. Plain-looking.
被动答案特征！
高频答案词
caring（关心的； 有同情心的）
【2012天津卷B篇】
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A. Reliable and devoted.
C. Proud but patient. B. Tough and generous.
but .
【2012辽宁卷B篇
】
B. The are impatient and annoyed
C. The are impatient and annoyed.
D. The are excited and curious.
【2010全国Ⅱ卷A篇
】
A. Shy B. Polite C. Brave
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您孩子或许接受过一对一的大型品牌英语家教服务，甚至一线在职教师的辅导，
但绝大多数的情况是，您孩子的英语分数纹丝不动甚至下降了！为什么？
花言巧语的广告轰炸和信誓旦旦的保分承诺是让很多家长经不起的诱惑！其实很多品牌家教派给您孩子的家教不过是以前在马路上举牌仅值30-50元/小时的应往届毕业生而已！最终，拿回承诺的退费比登山还难，即使退了，也换不来孩子的分数和本应美好的未来！
在职教师有着令人信服的耀眼光环，但该好的当然是好，但该坏的照样是坏的！重点高中的孩子并不是你在职教师教出来的，因为学苗好，都125-130分了，谁教都会一样的好！把普通学校的学生拿给在职教师教，再用在职
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教师滚瓜烂熟的知识点串讲辅导和拿个五三套题让学生去做，其结果，很难短期内事半功倍！
什么北京XX高分突破，60分钟高考英语提分秘诀，2012高分核按纽，选择
题高分模板等层出不穷，到底哪个才有效啊？与吴军高分密码有什么区别？
有的用名头砸人（比如用北京或上海英语学科带头人，参加过高考出题，享受国务院特殊津贴等作为卖点）；有的用卖成功学陈XX那样的文字广告框人；有的干脆模仿或照抄相关广告文案去骗人，甄别起来，还真是有点困难！
真想区别开来，其实是可以找到答案的：
骗子是很好鉴别的，一是可以让您的孩子问一些高考英语中阅读和完型很具体的问题，看他或她回答的如何？另外，骗子一般都不留自己的联络地址和电话号码，只留邮箱，QQ号码和银行卡号，让你被骗之后无从寻找。另外，他们还会承诺，不满意，可以退回资料，马上退款，还负责汇款手续费，让你觉得深信不已！其实，仔细想一想，资料都暴漏了，谁拿到后都可以马上复印，若可以退的话，岂不是所有人都可以免费拿到资料了吗？
比如，2011年高考的时候就有人假借吴军老师的名义实施骗局！他在网上贴吧和博客上出卖的教案根本不是吴军的核心授课教案,是免费公益版的;另外淘宝网上卖的也是假的,是武汉某某在沈阳吴军高分英语家教网站上或百度文库,英语周报英语教师网及新浪爱问共享资料上免费下载的,是可以免费得到的,然而他却卖你3000元,但其并非吴军本人核心授课教案!声明:没有与沈阳吴军本人联络,且未将款项打入沈阳吴军个人银行帐号的交易与吴军无任何关系,其后果自负!已经上当的家长,请看一下你得到的是类似如下吴军高分教案吗? 不要图便宜,还是与吴军本人亲自交易吧!
辨别有没有效，好不好使，其实方法也很简单:一要看你教的学生是不是真实的? 广告中提分的学员是否留有学校,班级和学生真实姓名及提分幅度?这样一来,知道了班级和姓名就很容易核实了,不符则可称为诈骗,可追究法律责任! 不敢留学生真实姓名,只是写上张某某(或从别处粘贴了外地高考状元的照片)并随意说提了50分是不可信的,目的也是可想而知!吴军英语的广告中声称的提分效果,都写明了学校班级和学生姓名及提分幅度,是可信的,也是敢于让公众监督的! 比如，吴军英语关于提 分在其官网上是这么写的：
2012吴军高考英语成绩公告
2012年高考已经结束，吴军老师今年承接了一对一或一对二，共计87位考生。其中刨出一个最高分136分（本身来时就130分左右）及考前半个月左右才来学的2位考生，平均提分36.7，再创辉煌！其中值得一提的是，吴老师所授的一名学员英语单科成绩竟然提了90多分，再次刷新了吴老师2009年创造的提73分的最高记录！令人兴奋！
最高提90分，刷新2009年最高提73分记录！
方美乔，鲁美附中高三3班(考前2个月内在翰林补课班上学)，考生号：12210104130592，考场在50中学,
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高二下学期来吴军老师处学习时,成绩最高时仅36分，通过在1年多每周一次课的学习，2012年高考成绩为126分，提分90多分，刷新了2009年吴老师创造的最高提73分的记录。作为沈阳隆方房地产公司老板的女儿，家庭条件相当优越，但其从不缺乏刻苦专研精神，最后即将以艺考482分的优异成绩考取鲁迅美术学院!
重点高中在职教师不行,不妨再找吴老师试试!
刘赫绅,22中高三9班,考生号：12210106150716,考场在53中学,通过某位重点高中参加过高考英语出题的在职教师近1年的一对一补课,成绩始终徘徊在70分左右,但考中国民航大学飞行员的英语小分必须达到90分.后来其母亲沈阳雏鹰小学马老师通过2011年考取一本B段涉外高护专业的沈阳4中胡兢元的母亲鼎立推荐,找到了吴军老师,此时距离2012年高考还有不到2个半月的时间,通过每周一、三、五下午17:30-19:00近30课的学习,最终将以2012年高考英语101分的成绩如愿以偿!
短期火箭式提分有秘方!
高考前3个月,词汇量能达到初三下学期水平,本身有强烈的提分欲望,能刻苦专研，没有心理障碍的学员，基本上，或者说2005-2012历年99%提分。
徐可，沈阳4中高三0班，考生号：12210106110515，考场在15中学, 总分605（过理科一本线）。2012年高考英语为125分。来时100多分，通过短期10课的学习，分数提了近20分；
王天池，沈阳120中，考生号：12210105150840，考场在省实验中学，总分478（过理科二本线）。2012年高考英语为89分。来时接近40分，通过短期集中20多课的学习，分数提了近50分；
袁小力，鲁美附中高三1班艺考生，考生号：12210104130667，考场在50中学, 总分436。按其成绩排名基本上可以考取鲁美。通过短期集中20课的学习，其由来时的30多分，上升到本次高考66分，分数翻倍，险过小分！
蒋同学，沈阳31中高三艺考生，考生号:12210102170004，考场在38中学,通过8次课的集中学习，成绩由原来的80分左右提到2012年高考英语109分！
更多提分详细资料，请亲临咨询！对于携带记者证或预交1课学费者 ，可以全部查询相关提分信息，并任意抽查3-5位同学父母的联络方式核实！也可根据其所在学校班级，二次核实！
吴军亲授考生共83人参加了2011年高考,去掉一个最高分东北育才本部137分,去掉一个艺考最低分(临时只学了7次课,来时33分,2011年高考61分),平均提分31.5分!
2011年沈阳高分英语家教吴军一对一亲授中考生学员共计39人，140分以上占97.17%；130-140之间为0%；120-130之间占2.73%，没有120分以下的。其中21人达到了145分或以上，有―两匹黑马‖值得一提，他们一个是辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班的杨淇，另一位是沈阳7中初三21班的童俊豪，他们来吴军老师这儿学习时均为120分或以下，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩均达到了146分。
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许译 鲁美附中高三1班,考生号:11210104130303； 宁莹莹 鲁美附中高三3班2011届高三文科艺考生,考生号:11210702130017； 黄钰乔 沈阳27中高三13班,考生号:11210105130331,2011年高考英语分别提高了30-55分不等，已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院和中央美术学院录取！
卢涵 沈阳铁路中学高三11班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:11210105130901, 李奕宣 沈阳同泽女中学高三3班2011届高三艺
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考生,考生号:112101053130422, 2011年高考英语成绩分别提高了30-35分不等，已被中国传媒大学文编专业和天津师范大学播音专业录取！
李晨晖 沈阳2中2011届高三考生,考生号:11210103151002,总分:651分,理科,一本线重点大学,来吴军高分英语前110-120分,本次高考英语成绩为127分;
杨嘉睿 东北育才双语2011届高三4班考生,考生号:11210102111097,总分:559分, 理科,预估一本线,来吴军高分英语前120分,本次高考英语成绩为130分;
鲁菲 沈阳120中7班2011届高三考生,考生号:11210105110762,总分:544分, 理科,一本线,来吴军高分英语前110分,考前共学5课,本次高考英语成绩为119分。
姜萧栩 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号：061020116 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为145分；
杨淇 辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班 考号：051008906 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
王一乾 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号：061020406 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
袁若琳 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号：061021102 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分；
童俊豪 沈阳7中初三21班 考号：031009521 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分；
张天爱 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号：061019414 2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分。
2012吴军高考英语3天提分秘诀辽宁卷效果示例
一、知识点和词汇全部押对！
举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷单选的例子：
吴军老师帮您筛选的30多个形容词和副词，大家看一看，是不是都在下列备选项中？
22. We use d to see each other , but I haven‘t head from him since last year.
A. especially C. particularly D. approximately
有些连知识点都不用，只是通过吴军老师教你的正负 / 过程和结果解题法就所向披靡了！通过正负，可知A和D可选！再通过过程和结果，可知A. with pleasure强调的是结果，说明借过后，表示荣幸，所以不符！电话还没借呢，故只有D符合。
23. — I‘m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It‘s rather urgent.
— Yes,
A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesn‘t matter
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第25页，Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。
24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could . shall D. will
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第25页，有宾语主动,无宾语被动！follow后面有宾语，with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补，这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，
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所以用following.
25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.
A. to follow C. followed D. follows
2012吴军高考英语高频答案词一本通第108页，Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。所以选B项。另外However两边句子相反，看到put…… together, 当然相反的就是taking apart啦！
26. Rod loves
B. giving away C. making up D. turning off
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第6页，one作―一个‖，―一本‖，―一件‖等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper.
28. If you‘re buying today‘s paper from the stand, could you get . one B. such C. this D. that
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第13页，把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选C项。
30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.
A. as long as B. even though . in case D. as if
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-3第4页，Not until位于句首时句子要倒装，consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后，所以用一般过去时。
32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.
A. he had considered B. had he considered
C. he considered
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第26页，在句型 ―It’s high/ very time that…‖中， 从句中的谓语动词用did或should do.所以选D项。
33. Jack is a great talker. It‘s high time that he
A. will do B. has done C. do . did
2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第18页，名词性从句4个高频答案词，介词for后面加的是宾语从句，且从句中find缺少宾语，故用whatever，选C。
34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. however D. whichever
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二、完形技巧+高频答案词，挑战高分！
举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷完形填空的例子来回忆一下吴军老师的完形易经，骄傲一下自己当时精明的选择！
首尾或上下段落呼应，复现解决问题！
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He her Inky.
― I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats seventy-year-old man,says. ―My hearing was damaged by the
39. B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors
basement floor, Kruger felt going into shock（休克）. He shouted for his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
―Go get Brenda, ‖ Krugger said to Inky. to the bedroom door and scratched
Brenda found her husband the stairs and called 911.
52. A. bedroom . basement C yard D. house
通过同现解决问题！
看到rushed后就知道很匆忙，故50空纠 结时，通过同现校正答案，就不能误选C了，ran与rushed同现；51空是C还是D呢？Inky是猫，madly更贴切；53空，叫911送医院了，说明掉楼梯底下了。
until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the
the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital.
50. A. walked C. returned D. withdrew
51. A. rapidly B. suddenly . madly D . urgently
53. B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of
通过正负解决问题！
―My hearing was damaged
They react to what they see and what you do. ‖
38. A. sound B. alarm D. voice
三、吴军英语阅读迅捷技巧+矩阵法则，挑战满分！ 找不到主旨句或四个选项都带中心词时，看出题点，即每段首尾句和有汉语标注的地方等，然后通过复现和同现就解决了！
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Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day‘s work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, isternet phone and throhgh Private video conferenes.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activetics that they can still enjoy. Before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for
The astromauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their missiom, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronaouts the chance to do some ―web surfing （冲浪）‖in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more commom entertainments, astromauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth‘s vast land mass and oceans.
63. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts （2012辽宁卷阅读B篇）
A. work for longer missions in space B. connect with people on the Earth
C. observe the Earth from space . spend their free time in space
词汇13大解题思路使您茅塞顿开！本题仅用代入法就解决了问题！
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day‘s work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to the normal way they do thi-http://www.wenzhangwo.com/-ngs on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework.
60. What does the word ―（2012辽宁卷阅读B篇）
A. Find
C. Change D. Lose
找到minic这个动词的宾语way，way they do things做事的方式，Find 发现？；Copy 模仿？Change 改变？Lose 失去？way they do things做事的方式，当然是模仿做事的方式喽！
A大于B，则选A。
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. , at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal
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power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______。（2012辽宁卷阅读C篇） . have a great interest in studying Chinese
B. take an active part in Chinese competitions C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese
65题根据题干关键字American students文章定位，就近原则参考点为racing to learn Chinese. 有些同学在A和D之间纠结。如果确实区分有困难的话，可以根据―A大于D，则选A。‖原则，则选A。
矩阵法则解题:出题点;与中心词沾边;答案特征;答题步骤;核对规则.
69. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? （2012辽宁卷阅读D篇） .The customers who cannot
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
69题出题点在尾句,更有出题信号词instead ;选项中A是前后矛盾的句子,符合答案特征; 选项A中含有的volunteers是文章反复出现的中心词,所以答案就可以选A了.
四、洞穿7选5秘诀, 吴军高考英语运筹帷幄！
答题步骤:首句定位;排比;逻辑关系;指代+同现或复现;连接词+同现或复现;先易后难,缩小范围,从而高分突破!
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always
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bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4.Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ones that grow naturally. 5.Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
71空发现复现词friend,根据吴军高考英语7选5法则转折关系(形容词或副词相反,转折),选E; 72空根据吴军7选5法则同现原则, spoken to与conversation关联,所以选C; 73空看到每段都是祁使句,而只有B项中有与原文中的复现词together,所以选B; 74空就近原则指代一致you,复现一致your friend,所以选G; 75空后面有them,说明前面有复数名词,再加上否定句结构排比Try not to,所以7文章窝5空选D.
五、改错探秘, 吴军教案看7遍,错点全部找到！
Dear Diana,
Thank you for the lovely day we had of
friend. Gina. Unfortunately
accident on the highway and, . In
as miles
the end, we drove to a service station and waited there car park
until
∧car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. there a We to home.
请购买2012高考英语3天提分秘诀教案(增购7选5和改错版)的顾客仔细核对:
1. 第1句have→had, 参考吴军改错教案一23页,由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。
2. 第2句 for→of, 参考吴军改错教案二3页押中原题,It‘s kind of you为固定用法。
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3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately, 参考吴军改错教案一18页押中原题,用副词作状语。
4. 第4句 for→as, 考吴军改错教案二2页,as a result固定搭配。
5. 第4句 mile→miles, 参考吴军改错教案一4-5页,mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.
6. 第5句 unless→until, 考吴军改错教案二4-5页,这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。
7. 第6句 here→there, 参考吴军改错教案一16-19页,叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there.
8. 第6句 car前加a, 参考吴军改错教案一1页,car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a.
9. 第7句 they→we, 参考吴军改错教案一9页押中原题,叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.
10. 第7句去掉to, 参考吴军改错教案二2页押中原题,make one‘s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to。
2013吴军高考英语迅捷提分秘术! 版权所有,侵权必究! 同行抄袭可耻,转载注明出处!
Unit 8
motivation n. 动机；
motivate ; v.
dictation ; 听写； 口授； 命令；
correction n. correct ; v. 改正；修改；
alphabet; n. 字母表；alpha;阿尔法〔希腊语字母表首字母
α，相当于英语的 a〕。
stick vt. (stuck; stuck) 伸出； stick to 坚持；
insist on;
effective adj. effect n. efficient; 高效的；
acquire vt. 学到；获得；
require; get; obtain;
make sense
in other words in a word 简言之；
awful ; adj.可怕的terrible; [口语〕非常，极其。 I'm awful glad you came. 你来了，我非常高兴
; instruct ;vt. 教导；指示； teach; educate; coach;
data n. 资料；数据；〔此词系 datum 的复数。但
datum 罕用，一般即以 data 作为集合词，在口语中往往用单数动词；如系指一件资料，则说作 this data〕。The data is not enough to be convincing. 资料不足，尚难令人信
material; date;
medium;media; bacterium;bacteria;
acdemic ; adj. 学术的；学院的；
comprehension 理解，理解力; be above [pass, be beyond] comprehension
understanding;
anxious ; adj. 忧虑的； 焦急的；令人但有的；
anxiety; eager;
secure ; adj. 安心的；不必担心的；有把握的
safe; sure; ensure; insure;
take a risk ;
danger;adventure;
experiment with try; trial;
translator
; n. 译员；interpretor ; 口译；
patience ; n. 病人；
是病人就要有耐心；
adopt ; v. 采用；采纳；接受；适应；adopt a proposal 采纳提议。 words adopted from a foreign language 外来语。
pile ; n. 堆；叠； vi; .堆 (up on) 积蓄 (up) 堆积；层积；1.堆积，堆；火葬柴堆 (＝funeral pile)。2.大量，大
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批，大块；高大建筑物；〔口语〕钱堆，财产; a pile of; 一堆；piles of ; 大堆；
mile; pill 药； tyre ;
tire疲倦，累 (with) 厌倦 (of)。使疲倦；使厌倦。
Walking soon tires me. 我一走路就累。 She never tires of speaking English. 她讲起英语来从不厌倦。 tire down 把…追赶到跑不动，使疲惫到精疲力尽，逐渐微弱。 tire out ＝tireto death 使疲倦到极度 (I am tired out. 我累得要死，十分疲倦)；
overweight adj; 发胖；超重的；an overweight luggage 过重行李。vt.使…装载过重；使…负担过重；在重量上超过。
put an end /stop to ; bring to an end; 结束；使……
中断、停止；
operation ; 手术； operate ; v. the operation of a machine 机器的运转；in operation 活动着；运转着；施行着。 perform an operation (on sb. for a disease) (给某人)动(外科)手术。 put into operation 实施，施行。 undergo an operation 受手术。
knock down ; knock about [around] 1. 接连敲打；乱打，乱敲。 2. 殴打，虐待，(浪等)冲打(船只)。 knock against
1. 碰撞；同…冲突。 2. 偶然遇见。 knock at 敲(门、窗等); knock at the wrong door 找错了门路)。
knock away 敲下，敲掉。
level; standad ; n. 水平； scale;
junior ; 年少的； senior;年长的； 等级较高的；
a senior statesman 富有资历的政治家。 a senior officer 高级军官。 a senior man 高班(学)生。 a senior citizen 老年人〔尤指退休老人〕； junior middle school; 初中；senior middle school 高中； primary school小学;
fall behind ; 落后；跟不上。 . 拖欠。 fall beyond 属于…外，在…外；fall into 1. 陷入(网等)中；陷入(坏习惯等)中，fall into the habit of doing；fall off 1. 下降，跌落。2. 减退，销路减少；衰退；堕落;
association 社团；
CBA； NBA；associate把…同…联系起来 (with)。
Be associated with sb. In an enterprise
与某人联合从事一项企业；
appropriate ; adj. 适当 的，合适的;be appropriate for [to] 适于，合乎
postcode ; n. code; (电)码，代码，密码，暗码；代号，略号，暗号;
Unit 9
abuse ; v. 滥用；虐待；abuse one's privilege 滥用特权；A word of abuse accuse;控告[告发]某人犯某罪 (of) ;谴责[指控]某人 (for); 把某事归罪于某人 (for)。
insurance ；保险（业）
insure； 保险，给…保险;保障，为…提供保证。assure; 保证，担保，确告;使安心，让…放心;
I assure you of his honesty. (那人)包你老实可靠。 assure one's life 保人寿险。 assure oneself of 弄清楚，查明 (I must assure myself of the real situation. 我必须查明真实情况)
。 I assure you that... 包你…。
carpenter ; n. carpet:地毯，桌毯；毛毯，绒毯；wood ;woodcutter; 伐木工人；樵夫；木刻家。
lay off 下岗； be out of job;
income ；
profit； wage; salary; outcome结果；成果；后果;输出口；〔比喻〕出路。input; 输入;import; export;
to make thing worse ;更糟糕 的是；更危险、困难的； （作插入语）；=what‘s even worse; what‘s more ;不仅如此；
hopeless ; 无望；
绝望； = desperate 悲观失望的，穷途末路的，无可救药的; 极想得到的;
clinic ; 诊所；门诊部；
picnic; 野餐，郊游；
allowance ; n.津贴，补助，零用钱bonus; 奖金；额外津贴;award; 奖品;
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fundamental ; adj. basic;基本的；
fund资金，基金，专款; mental; 智慧的，智[脑]力的。精神的，思想的；心理的 (opp. corporal)。
pressure
;——好文章—— n. 压力； press; 压，按;印刷;
consult ; v. 咨询； 查阅；consult a dictionary
查词典。 consult a doctor 找医生诊治。
chemist chemicial; chemistry;
statistics ; 统计数字[
资料]，统计表〔用作复数;
fee; 税；会费，学费，报名费，入场费fare; charge; bill;fund;
nationwide 全国性的； 遍及全国的；
make ends meet 使 收支相抵； 量入为出；
unfortunate fortunate ; (不)幸运的；
unfortunately;unluckily;
tailor ; n. sailor;
incident ; n. 小事；事件； 事情；事故；事变。 accident;
significance
; n. 意义； significant; adj. 有意义的; 重要的，重大的，值得注意的。
bench ; n. 长凳；条凳; a park bench 公园长凳。 an experimental bench 试验架。 a carpenter's bench 木工工作台。stool; 凳子；搁脚凳;
sink ; n/v; (sank , 〔古、美〕 sunk sunk, sunken )洗涤槽；污水池； 下沉；下垂；下沉，坍下去，塌下去，下陷。 the sun sinks in the west. 太阳落在西方。 The floods are sinking rapidly. 洪水正在急退中；
jar ; n. 广口瓶；罐；坛子，瓶子；
lid ; n. cover;
devotion ;devote ; 献身； 奉献；忠心；dvote…to…
Unit 10
garbage ; n. litter; rubbish; waste
garage;车库；cabbage;baggage;luggage;
maid ; n 女仆；.
婢，侍女，处女，未婚女子，闺女；〔诗〕少女，姑娘。an old maid老处女。 a lady's maid侍女。 prince ; n princess; 公主；
outcome ; n. 结果； 效果； income 收入；
penny ; 便士； 分；(pl. pence , pennies ); 表示价格的复数用 pence; 表示辅币个数的复数用 pennies.; cent; change; 零钱；six-penny series 六便士丛书currency; money;
A penny saved is a penny gained.
省一文就得一文。 A penny soul never come to twopence. 小气鬼成不了大事。Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. 小事留意，大事顺利。
grocery ; 杂货店；〔美常用 pl.
store; shop;
bakery ; n. bake; 烤；焙；烧；baker面包师傅;烤箱〔美国〕烧烤会餐。barbecue;〔美国〕(
吃烧烤全牲的) picnic ;野餐；野炊；
weep ; (wept; wept) ;v. cry; sob; 抽噎，啜泣；哽咽，呜咽;wail;
痛哭，大哭 ;howl;
sweep ； 扫地;
furnish ; v. 装饰； 提供家具；装备，布置，装修(房屋)。furnish sb. with sth.
＝furnish sth. to sb. 供给某人某种东西。 a well furnished shop 货物齐全的商店。 furnished rooms to let. 备有家具的房间出租。 be furnished with 备有furniture;decorate;
shabby ; adj. (衣衫)
褴褛的；破旧的;寒酸的；a shabby street 肮脏的马路。 a shabby fellow 卑鄙的家伙；小气鬼；mean;
mailbox ; postbox; 〔英国〕信箱；邮筒;
bell ; n. 钟声； 铃声；钟，铃；门铃；electric bells 电铃。 A hand bell 手摇铃。 A door bell 门铃
attend to 处理； 照顾；关照；look after; take care of;
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rag ;
in rags 穿破衣服；
He has not a rag to his back. 他衣不蔽体。
rare ; adj. 稀少； 罕见的；
area面积；平地；地区，地方；
take a pride in ; = be proud of 感到自豪；
garment ; n. 一件衣服；外衣;外套;长袍。a lady garment-ed in silk
clothes; blouse; 短上衣trousers;vest;T- shirt; skirt;uniform; 制服；
do up = dress up 打扮；
carpet ; n. blanket毛毯，绒被；毛毡状物，层，垫。cushion
软垫，椅垫，靠垫;
barbershop 理发店； barber haircut;
anecdote ； n. tale 故事；
let down 使 失望； 不支持；=disappoint;
booklet 小册子；leaflet小叶，嫩叶;传单；广告
mutton
按钮；
stove ; n. heater; oven灶，炉，炭窑，干燥炉；烘箱
;
baggage ; n. 行李； cabbage; 白菜；
pale ; adj. 苍白； gray/ grey灰白；
prayer ; n. 祈祷； pray请求，恳求 (for)祷告，祈祷
(to)；
fix sth. on /upon ;fix one’s eyes on 全神贯注于； stare at; focus on;
approve ; v. 批准； disapprove; disapproval; n.
arrival； survival
生存；残存；幸存；
anyhow ; adv. 无论如何；
anywhere;
shave ; v. 刮脸； 修面；剃胡须；剃刀，刮刀
save;have;
comb ; v./n. tomb;
tortoies;
zebra;
at length = at last ;eventually; 最后； 终于；
flash ; vi. 闪烁； ash;shine;flesh;
simplify ; vt. 简化；simple; simply;brief; 简洁的；
Unit 11
criterion ; 标准； 尺度；(pl.复数 -ria) (评判等的)
standard; level;scale;
stick with ; 继续支持； stick to 坚持；
pull out ;从……中退出；The drawer won't pull out. 抽屉拉不开。 a train pulling out of t-www.wenzhangwo.com-he station 一列开出车站的火车。pull in . 使后退，缩(头等)。 . (火车等)到站；船靠近(海岸)。 逃走，离开pull off . 忙着脱(衣服、鞋等)。 做好，完成；协定。 实行。 . 开
(船)；(船)离开。
summary ; sum, 总数，总计，总额；
primary主要的，为首的，第一位的;
percentage ,
percent;cent;
questionaire 问卷； millionaire 百万富翁；survey 调查
reputation , n. 名声；fame; credit 信用，信任;名誉，名望，声望; have a reputation for＝have the reputation of
因…而著名，以…闻名，有…的名气。 live up to one's reputation 不负盛名；repute名誉，名声，名望，信用;
colleague
college; fellow; mate;
suspect ; vt. 怀疑； suppose; wonder;
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staff 全体职工；
clerk ;crew乘务员，(中下级)船员;同事们，工友们;personnel; 人员；人事部门；
in reality ;
实际上；= in fact; as a matter of fact; actual;
temporary ; permanent永久的，不变的，耐久的；持久的，经久的;regular;规则的； coach 教练；家庭教师；辅导员；(长途)公共汽车。carriage(四轮
)马车；〔英国〕(铁路)客车车厢(＝〔美国〕car);
train; judge;
cooperate ;operate; 操作，工作；(机械等)动作；运转
;
uncertain ; 不确切；
certain;sure;
expection ; 期望； 期待；意料live up to one‘s expection 不辜负某人的期望；
division ; 分割；划分；separation; partion; distribution;
divide ; v.
keep an eye on
attend to; look after;
compromise ; n. 妥协； promise
cooperation; negotiation 谈判；
excite ; vt.
exciting; excited;
regulation ; n. 规则； 复习：regular ;adj 规则的；
bureaucratic; bureau; (政府机构的)局(＝〔英国〕office)；司(＝〔英国〕department)；处，办公
署。办公桌，写字台;
take into consideration 考虑；take…into account;
dynamic ; 动力的； dynmo 发电机; 口语〕勤奋肯干的人，精力充沛的人
;
shortcoming ; 缺点weakness; disadvantage;
embarrass ;vt.
尴尬；为难；be [feel] embarrassed frustrate挫败(敌人)；破坏(计划等)，阻
挠; be frustrated in 在…方面归于失败；终成画饼。
contradictory ; 矛盾的；
harmony;
violent ; adj. violent ;n. 暴力；
resign ; v.
retire;
ambitious ; adj. ambition; n. 抱负，志气，雄心
determined; motivated;
as a whole ; 普遍说来；
generally speaking;in all;
definite ; adj. 确切的；
certain; sure;
congratulate ; v. 祝贺； congratulation; n.
celebrate;
smooth ;adj. 顺利的； plain ;
flat；
rough;
粗糙的；
finance ; n./v. fund
combination ; n;
结合； combine; v. be combined with 与…结合着
; join; connect; unite; bride ; n. bridegroom; 新郎；
shame ; n. 羞耻； pity; ashamed; adj.
pursue ; v. 追求； be/go after
decline ; v. 拒绝；减弱；
resist; reject; decrease; reduce; turn down;
oral ; adj. 口头的； 口述的；spoken;
Unit 12
load ; n. 负担；burden; a load of care 精神负担。 a load of debt 债务的负担。 be ever ready to bear
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a heavy load on one's shoulders 勇于挑重担。 V. 把货装到(船、车等)上；装(货)。a heart loaded with care 心事重重。 a table loaded with delicacies 摆满佳肴的桌子。 air loaded with carbon 充满碳气的空气。 load one's stomach with food 吃得太多。 load sb. with praise 极力称赞某人。load a camera with film 给照相机装胶卷。
download 下载； workload 工作负担；
strict ; adj. 严格；
destrict 地区；gentle; 温柔；
hard ; severe; cruel;
compulsory ; adj. 义务的； 必须做的；必修的；
equired; necessary; essential;
commitment ; n. 承诺；
committee委员会
; guarantee；assuarance;
to begin with 开始； 起初；
in the first place;
sceptical ; adj. wonder; doubt;
tendency ;n. 倾向； tend to
absent ; adj. 缺席的；
absence;
drop out (of) 退出；
leave school;graduate;
expand ; v. 扩大； enlarge; increase; spread out; extend;
distribute ; v. 分配； hand out ; give out ;
result in 产生；
导致（某种作用或结果）lead to;result from由 ……引起；
corporation ; n. 公司； firm ; company;
donate ; 捐赠；赠送；donate blood to a blood bank 向血库捐血。 donate 1,000 dollars to an orphanage 向孤儿院捐赠 1，000 美元;
They used to donate to the Red Cross every year. 他们每年捐钱给红十字会；同义： give away. 让掉，赠送；
分送，分发。
curriculum ; n. 全部课程; 必修课程course;
ministry ; n. 部；部长的任务[职务、任期]。常作 M-〕〔英国〕内阁；〔英国〕(政府的)部(＝〔美国〕
department)； wordwide nationwide；
aspect ; n. 方面；局势，形势，a beautiful aspect 好景；美观。 a thing in its true aspect 事物的真相。 The house has a southern aspect. 那间房子朝南。 the physical aspect of China 中国的地势。 consider a question in all its aspects 由各方面考虑问题。 assume [take on] a new aspect
面目一新，呈新局面。
profession ; n; 职业；professor; 教授；
advocate ; v. support; promote；oppose; object to;
obtain ; v. 获得；取得；=achieve; require;get; obtain a reward 得到报酬。 obtain a prize 得奖 obtainable
形容词;能得到的；能达到的 accessible ; .能接近的，容易会见的。可以进入的；容易理解的;
evident ; adj. 明显的； 清楚的； evidence; n. proof;
restriction ;n. 限制； limit; control; limitation;
schedule ; n. 程序表，计划表；进度表；时间表。a train schedule 火车时刻表。 a design schedule
设计计算表，进度表。 according to schedule 按照预定计划[时间表]
timetable;
presentation ; n. present; v. introduction; description;
measurement; measure; 量尺寸；衡量；测量；
Unit 13
informal ; formal form; inform;perform;reform; The bookworm in uniform is informed of the
storm穿制服的书呆子得到暴风雨的消息。
reception ; n. 接待； 招待（会）receive; attend to ;
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considerate ; adj. 考虑周到的；
cigar ; n. 雪茄；
cigarette; tobacco烟草；烟叶；烟丝，卷烟，纸烟;
splendid ;adj. 壮丽的；
send; end; spend; lend; did; pen; pend吊着；悬而未决；待决;
astonish ; v. 使 惊讶； 使……
amaze; surprise;shock; fright;alarm; upset;fear;horror; terror;panic; coincidence ; n.
accident; chance; luck;
tension ; n. 紧张;tense;adj. 拉紧的； 绷紧的； n. 时态；
elegant ;adj. 优雅的； graceful; 优美的，雅致的; 得体的，适度的; 比较; elephant; 大象；
bachelor ; n. 未婚男子；
single; unmarried; master; doctor;
prescription ;n. description ; 描述；叙述；
drawer
; n. 抽屉；制图人〔pl.〕 橱柜。
theft ；n. 偷；
steal; stealing;
religious ; adj. relif减轻；缓解；
stubborn
;adj. 顽固；倔强的; a stubborn resistance 顽强的抵抗。 stubborn facts 不容抹煞的事实。 a stubborn illness 顽疾。 as stubborn as a mule
persist;
enquiry ; n. 问讯；查询；
require;
assitance ; n.
aid; assist; help
resist;
vital ; adj.
very important; critical;esstial; guilty ; n. 内疚的；guilty behaviour 犯罪行为。 have a guilty conscience 自疚，问心有愧。 wear a guilty look 露出内疚的神色。 be found guilty 被判决有罪。 be guilty of
犯…罪(be guilty of murder 犯杀人罪); stain ; n./v. 污点污迹；玷污；染污；It is stained with ink. 它让墨水弄脏了。 hands stained with blood 沾满血
smear
banquet ; n. 宴会； 盛宴 feast;
convince ; v. 使确信；说服；convince people by sound arguments 以理服人。 be convinced of [that] 确信，深知。 be fully convinced 充分相信。 convince (sb.) of [that] 使(人)
承认[信服]。 convince oneself of 充分弄明白。
assume ; v. assumption ;n. 假定；假设；
I assume that you know. 我以为你是知道的。
assume a new name 用一个新名字。 assume airs of 摆…的架子。
assuming that ... 假定…suppose;supposing;given that;
cancel ; v. 取消；废除；划掉，略去，删去= call off;
meanwhile ; adv. =at the same time; 同时；
remark ;n./v. 评论；评述；话，言语；评论，意见。a theme of general remark 议论纷纷的事情。 Did you make a remark 你有没有说过什么话？[发表意见] make a remark on 就…说一说〔表示一点意见〕。 make no remark
什么也不说。 make remarks 说东道西；评论；演说；
innocent ；adj.
blamelessguilty;
commit ; vt. 犯罪； 做（不合法的事）；干(坏事等)，做(某事)；commit a crime 犯罪。 commit sin 犯
(宗教、道德上的)罪过。 commit robbery 抢劫。 commit suicide committee; 委员会;commitment许诺，诺言；
许诺，诺言;
straightforward ; adj. 直接的； frank ; 随和的；easygoing ;speak frankly; 坦率交换意见； have
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a frank exchange of views; 为人坦率;
roundabout ; adj. 转弯抹角的；兜圈子的；
Unit 14
humorous ;adj. funny; amusing;
ant ; n. restaurant; elegant; elephant;sigificant;peasant;
get hold of = catch; 抓住； 拿住；
bee ; n. 蜜蜂；honeyfee; honeymoon 蜜月；
transparent ;adj. trans + parent;trasnplant; transfer; transport;translate;
tell … apart ; = tell … from; tell the difference;辨别；区分；
dot ; n. 圆点； spot; point;mark; period;
over and over again 一再；多次；反复；
surrounding ; dj./n. situation; condition; environment;
troop ; n./v. 大群；〔pl.force; army; navy;
semicircle ; adj. 半圆的；半圆的东西circle; 圆圈；
apparent ; adj.parent ;transparent;clear; obvious;
sideways ; adv. to one side;
come to light throw light on;启发；使显露；
maximun ; n. 最大量；[反义]minmun; 最小量；The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference.最大值加上或者减去最小值只产生极小的差异.
precise ; adj. 精确的; exact; accurate; specific;
adequate ; adj; enough; plenty; Qualified quality and adequate quantity are equally important. 合格的质量和足够的数量同等重要。
clarify ; vt.make clear;
fetch ; v . 去拿来； bring; take;carry;
upward ；adv. downward(s); 向下；forward；backward; toward;forward;eastward; westward; northward; southward;
kid ; n. /v. 取笑； child; teenager; youngster;
disgusting ; ad; horrible; awful; unpleasant; dreadful;
psychology ; n. 心理学；比较：philosophy哲学
changeable ; adj. variable; unstable; irregular;
adaption ; n. adapt;
stripe ; n. strip条带，长条；条板；带状地。
camel ; n. camera; 相机；
primitive ; adj. ancient;
missile ; n. rocket; bomb;
walnut ; n. nut; 坚果；
session ; n. term; period;
Unit 15
voluntary ; adj volun; The voluntary revolutionaries revolted like the outbreak of volcano. 志愿革命者们象火山爆发一样起义了.
; adj. every year; per year;
acknowledge ;vt.承认；告知已收到；为…..acknowledge one's defeat 认输。 acknowledge one's
fault 认错，赔不是，道歉
deny; At the edge of the wedged hedge, I acknowledged the knowledgeable man. 在边缘上,我向那位博识的人致谢.
scheme ; n.计划；方案；plan; plot; design;
elder ; adj.年长的；年龄较大的；
elderly ;adj.
old; older;
breathless ;adj.使人屏住呼吸的；气喘吁吁的；
dizzy ; adj.头晕的；philosophyfaint; v. 头晕，昏过去 be faint with hunger 饿得头晕眼花。
feel faint 感到头昏眼花
eyesight ; n.视力; 眼力；眼界；见解，观察;
nearsighted; shortsighted;近视；
weekly ; adj.
fortnight ; 两周；两星期； 十四日
beneficial ; adj.
benefit; n.利益；好处；profit ;interest;do good to;
straight away =without delay; =right away;立刻地；
communist ; adj. /n. communism; 共产主义；
socialism; socialist;
satisfaction ;
n. satisfactory令人满足[满意]的，称心如意的；=satisfying; satisfactory results satisfy; v.
eager ; adj. 热切的；渴望的；热衷于 (after; about; for；be eager to do sth. 极想做某事。
I am eager for [after] news about them. 我渴望得到有关他们的消息；比较： anxious; enthusiastic;
worthwhile ; adj. worth; deserve; It‘s wort
hwhile doing;
timeable ;
schedule
starve ; v. hungry; hunger; go hungry;
adjustment ; n. adjust ; v.
fill in (with) = adjust to ; 与……想适应、协调；
mature ; adj. full- grown; ripe; raw;
生的；未煮过的；未加工的，粗的;familiar ;熟悉的；
due to = owing to =thanks to = because of =on account of; 因为； 由于；
jeans ; n.
pants; trousers
uniform ；n. 制服；军服；〔the uniform〕 军人；adj. 一贯不变的；始终如一的;
casual
；adj.
informal; Televisions and telescopes give the visitors visual ability to see the casual casualty.- - 电视和望远镜赋予参观者们看见偶然伤亡事故的视觉能力。
shopkeeper= storekeeper 店主；
grocery ;
adolescent ;
maid; youngster;youth; teenager;
recent ; adj. recently ; adv. lately;
whereas ; conj. 鉴于；然而；而，却，倒；其实，反过来。
I hate whereas you merely dislike him. but; while; however;nevertheless;
仍然(还)，不过
possess ; v. 拥有； 具有；possession; session;学期；
Unit 16
barber ; n. 理发师；〔多指为男子理发的人〕 hair-dresser〕；
a barber's shop ＝ 〔美国〕 a barber shop 理发店；shave;
chef ; n. chief;
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accountant ;n.
account计算；账；账目；账户；计算书，账单；报告书，报表；
adviser ; advise;
typist ; n.
type; typewriter; 打字机
;
receptionist ;n. reception; receive;
greengrocer ;n.
grocer食品商，杂货商。
astronaut
; n. spaceman; pilot;
adore ; v. admire;respect; worship;
vacant ; adj. 空的；
occupied;
outstanding ; adj; 杰出的；excellent; I exceed the excellent student who has excessive excellence. 我胜过那个有过多优点的优秀学生marvleous ;exceptional;remarkable惊人的；显著的；非凡的，非常(
好)的，异常的，出众的;
assess ; v. 评价； 估价；形近：access; 接近；会面
evaluate;
salary ; n. 工资；
wage;pay;payment;
occupation ; n. profession; occupy占领，占据
;
amateur ; n. 业余爱好者； professional ;专业的；
instant ; adj, instantly ; adv. 立刻地； 一……就……;directly; immediately;
flexible ; adj. 灵活的；
regular; fixed; I' m perplexed by the flexible complex index of sex and age. 我被灵活复杂的性别与年龄索引迷惑住了。
shortly ; adv. 立刻；
shortly after; immediately; right away; straight away;
significant ; adj. 重要的； sinificance ;n. 意义；
nevertheless ; adv/conj. 虽然如此；
yet but; however; on the other hand ;all the same; drawback ; n.
shortcoming; disadvantage;
applicant ; n. apply; application适用，应用；运用;申请，请求；申请表格。
up to date ; 现代的； out of date; 过时的；
personnel ; n. per son; personal;
accommodation
; n. 住宿； accommodate ; v. 留宿；收容(病人)，装载(乘客)；照应，招待。
addition ; n.
in addition to ; = besides;apart from;
qulification ; n. qualify ；.v. 合格；符合；qualified ; adj. 合格的；
modest ; adj. 谦虚的；
moudesty; n. proud; pride;
hold back 退缩；踌躇;draw back; Hold on 1. 拉住，抓牢。 2. 继续；坚持下去。 3. (打电话时)不挂断；〔口语〕等一等，停住Hold out 1. 伸出；提出，主张; Hold up 1.
举起；展示;支持住；持久；忍住;
Catch [claw, get, lay, seize, take] hold of 抓住，掌握
arithmetic ; n. 算术；
athematics; caculation;
paperwork ; n. file; 文件；档案；
punctual ; adj. on time; as punctual as the clock 时间准确(的)。 punctual to the minute
一分不差。
tournment ; n. match; competition；
tour;
draft ; n./v. 草稿； outline; summary;
send off 寄出；派遣；驱逐，撵走。 送别(出走、旅行等的人; send away 撵走；开除；解雇；；send for 派人去叫[请]；遣人去拿；乞求 (send for a doctor 派人去请医生。 send for a book 派人去拿一本书)； send up 弄上去；使上升；发射
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第二节 书面表达
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面 的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求： 1.描述漫画内容；
2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题； 3. 提出你的看法。
注意：
1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3.词数120左右;
4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
_______________________________
答案【好文章】
选择题
1.A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A
31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C
41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B
51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A
56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. A
66. B 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D 71. C 72. D 73. D 74. B
短文填词 10. A 20. C 30. C 40. A 50. B 65. C 75. B
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书面表达
参考范文
One possible version
From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pav-网络日记-e the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.
Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.
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