基本动词
以下是在英语会话中出现频率最高的动词,它们的适用范围很广,可以说生活中大部分的动作几乎可以用这些动词表达出来。下面只列举了一些实例,在往后的学习中,请注意这些动词是如何使用的。灵活地运用他们能使你说出意想不到的地道英语。
Bring
Please bring it to meright now.
请立刻拿来给我。
bring…to 把……带给
Thatsad news brought tears to his eyes.
那个不幸的消息使他流泪。
Whatshall I bring you back as a present?
我要带什么回来给你当礼物?
bring…back 把……带回
Shebrought up her five children.
她抚养五个孩子长大成人。
bring… up 抚养……长大
Come
Icame across him at the station.
我在车站碰到他。
come across… 碰见……
Icome from China.
我来自中国。
come from… 来自……
Theboy came near being drowned.
这个男孩差一点淹死。
come near verb+ing几乎
Mybirthday will come round next Sunday.
我的生日将于下星期六来临。
come round 再度来临
Itwill come up for discussion at the meeting.
这将在会议中被提出来讨论。
come up 被提出来
(f)He did not come up to my expectation.
他并未符合我的期望。
come up to… 符合……
Do
Thisdress will do me quite well.
这件衣服很适合我。
do…well 适合……
Didthe medicine do you any good?
这药对你有用吗?
do… good 有益于……
Hedid the English passage into Chinese.
他把这篇英文翻译成中文。
do… into… 把……译成……
Shedid the roll wonderfully well.
她把这个角色演得非常出色。
do… 扮演……??
Ihave nothing to do with him.
我跟他毫无关系。
have nothing to do with…与……毫无关系
Find
Youare always finding fault with me.
你一直在挑我的毛病。
find fault with…挑剔……的毛病
Ifound him working at his desk.
我发现他正在座位上工作。
Howdo you find yourself this morning?
你今天早上觉得怎样?
find oneself 觉得
Atlast, I could find out my lost ball.
我终于找到了掉的球。
find out… 找到……
意外收获:find it + adj. todo sth. 如:I find it difficult to make our choice.我发现很难作决定。
Get
Canyou get me a copy of that book?
您能给我搞到那本书吗?
Whenwill this plane get to Beijing?
这班飞机什么时候抵达北京?
get to… 到达……
I’m getting better day byday.
我一天一天好转。
be getting +比较级越来越……
Shall I get Mr. Whiteon the phone?
要我找怀特先生来接电话吗?
Howis he getting along with his work?
他的工作进展如何?
get along with… 取得……的进展

Give
Howmuch did you give for this stereo?
这台音响你花了多少钱?
Youhave given me your cold.
你把感冒传染给我了。
Thegovernment gave in to the demand of the people.
政府对人民的要求作出了让步。
give in to… 对……让步
Hegave up smoking.
他戒烟了。
give up… 戒除……
Hegave himself up to pleasure.
他沉溺于享乐。
give oneself up to…专注于……
意外收获:give it a try 相当于have a try to do sth. 尝试一下作某事。
Go
Iwent to school.
我上学去了。
Hewent mad.
他发疯了。
go mad 发疯
Fora time my father went in for golf.
有一段时间我父亲迷上了打高尔夫球。
go in for… 爱好……
She never goes against her husband’swishes.
她从未违背她丈夫的意愿。
go against… 违背……
Ihad to go through with it as my duty.
我必须视之为责任并完成它。
go through with…完成……
Have
Willyou have another cup of tea?
您要不要再来一杯茶?
Wehad fine weather yesterday.
昨天的天气很好。
Ihad a decayed tooth out.
我拔掉了一颗蛀牙。
have sth. out把某物弄出来